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The 3 types of diabetes in easy words
The 3 types of diabetes in easy words
The 3 types of diabetes in easy words
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Introduction
I chose to do my research task on the new treatment possibilities, using biotechnology, for Diabetes, as I am a Type 1 Diabetic and have been for nine years.
Diabetes has been around for 2000 years. Over the years there has been a vast improvement in treatments which are still ongoing to this day. In the 17th century, diagnoses were done through urine tests and one was diagnosed if one’s urine was sweet. In the 20th century, doctors would advise patients to go on radical diets of less than 450 calories per day. In 1921 insulin was finally discovered.
The insulin was taken through prehistoric syringes. Today one has a wide variety of different ways to take insulin, ranging from numerous pens to pumps and state of the art glucose metres. Thanks to innovative scientists, this constantly improving technology not only ensures one’s life but also makes this disease easier to manage and more bearable.
The research question for this task is: Is new technology readily being made available to the public? My hypothesis is that new technology is not being made readily available to the public.
Therefore the aim is to investigate new avenues of research, provide diabetics with information on new treatments, their availability, and developing technology in order to one day, hopefully, provide a cure for diabetes.
This report is a mix of primary research (through surveys on diabetics and interviews with doctors and diabetic specialists) and secondary research (through the research of current and developing technology and treatment. Through this research I aim to raise awareness of new technology and treatment for diabetes which may not be filtering through to the public rapidly enough (perhaps as a result of monopolies held by certa...
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...rrent stage of research in order to provide them with hope for finding a cure for diabetes.
Through my research I discovered various different research programmes in finding a cure or alternate treatment for diabetes such as stem cell transplants and the reverse vaccine are still in the trial phase but they are receiving positive results. Taking the responses from my surveys into account, it was evident that the diabetics are unaware of these ongoing research projects and do not know of any new or developing treatment and technology.
Therefore my question of whether new technology is being readily made available to the public was answered and proved my hypothesis correct, that new technology is not being made readily available to the public, due to the fact that practitioners are aware of the ongoing research while the diabetic patients are uninformed and unaware.
During the year 1889, two researchers, Joseph Von Mering and Oskar Minkowski, discovered the disease that is known today as diabetes. Diabetes is a disease in which the insulin levels (a hormone produced in unique cells called the islets of Langerhans found in the pancreas) in the bloodstream are irregular and therefore affect the way the body uses sugars, as well as other nutrients. Up until the 1920’s, it was known that being diagnosed with diabetes was a death sentence which usually affected “children and adults under 30.” Those who were diagnosed were usually very hungry and thirsty, which are two of the symptoms associated with diabetes. However, no matter how much they ate, their bodies wouldn’t be able to use the nutrients due to the lack of insulin.
Diabetes education is a structured education and self-management (at diagnosis and regularly reviewed and reinforced) to promote awareness. Diet and lifestyle, healthy diet, weight loss if the person is overweight, smoking cessation, regular physical exercise. Maximizing glucose control while minimizing adverse effects of treatment such as hypoglycemia. Reduction of other risk factors for complications of diabetes, including the early detection and management of hypertension, drug treatment to modify lipid levels and consideration of antiplatelet therapy with aspirin. Early intervention for complications of diabetes,, including cardiovascular disease, feet problems, eye problems, kidney problems and neuropathy.
Frederick Banting, with the help of Charles Herbert Best, J.R.R. Macleod and James Bertram Collip, was able to isolate insulin from animals and treat patients suffering from diabetes, using injections of the insulin. The insulin injections succeeded in treating diabetes.
Insulin is by far the most influential discovery in Canadian and world history. In Canada in 2008/2009 there were 2.4 million people living with diabetes and there are many more today. With out the discovery of insulin many people would not be able to live full lives. However, the discovery of insulin was not just an accomplishment Fredrick Banting and his colleagues had developed in the 1920s, it was a product of timing and luck on Banting’s part and the idea that he took from others was the product that changed the century.
Thesis: Diabetes type 1 is different from type 2 and if given the wrong treatment it could lead to devastating consequences.
Diabetes is a disease in which a person’s body in unable to make or utilize insulin properly which affects blood sugar levels. Insulin is a hormone that is produced in the pancreas, which helps to regulate glucose (sugar) levels, break down carbohydrates and fats, and is essential to produce the body’s energy. The CDC (2013) offers reliable insight, summarized here, into the different types of diabetes, some causes, and health complications that may arise from the disease.
Today I am going to be choosing diabetes for my medical topic. There are several types of diabetes. There is type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes and gestastional diabetes. Our body naturally produce insulin and but sometimes there are cases where are body doesn’t produce enough insulin or does not properly respond to the insulin produced which results in high blood sugar levels. High blood sugar levels is not healthy for our bodies because it can lead to us going into a coma. If this is left untreated it can cause very serious health problems including death.
... have done was to restructure the organization to where anyone could become a member and help study and research the disease. With that happening, the American Diabetes Association has become one of the top non-profit organizations in the world and has over 100 locations nationwide researching and serving the communities to help fight and prevent diabetes. They have everything from expert scientist researching the cure to regular citizens contributing their time to help fight this disease. The ADA offers many opportunities to everyone in the country to be a part of events and campaigns to help spread news about diabetes. There are millions of dollars of donations each year to the ADA with every penny possible put towards research. With effort and passion like this maybe one day there will be a cure for diabetes.
It is no wonder that billions of dollars are being spent on diabetic research. And you are going to reap the rewards of the newest research that shows you can actually cure your diabetes by learning how to reverse it and cure it with your lifestyle.
... is a technique that monitors the glucose level without the use of needles. Another type of therapy is the artificial pancreas. It combines glucose sensing and insulin delivery through a closed loop system. Mimicking the human pancreas, this therapy would register the blood glucose levels and in response deliver the right amount of insulin.
My interest in this topic is a result of recent experiences with Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 (DMI), especially with the following two instances: a young adult patient admitted at the hospital following a DKA episode during one of my nursing rotations and one of my instructors with type 1 diabetes. Also, my father was diagnosed with type 2 diabetes, this has increased my eagerness to study and explore more about the disease.
United States. (2011). Type 1 Diabetes Research: Real Progress and Real Hope for a Cure. Hearing Before the Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs, United States Senate, of the One Hundred Eleventh Congress, First Session, June 24, 2009. Washington, DC: Washington: U.S. G.P.O., 2011
Within 30 minutes of teaching lesson, the patient will be able to injection insulin properly. The patient will be able to perform self-monitoring of blood glucose using a blood gl...
According to Krisha McCoy on her article: The history of Diabetes; “In 150 AD, the Greek physician Arateus described what we now call diabetes as "the melting down of flesh and limbs into urine." From then on, physicians began to gain a better understanding about diabetes. Centuries later, people known as "water tasters" diagnosed diabetes by tasting the urine of people suspected to have it. If urine tasted sweet, diabetes was diagnosed. To acknowledge this feature, in 1675 the word "mellitus," meaning honey, was added to the name "diabetes," meaning siphon. It wasn't until the 1800s that scientists developed chemical tests to detect the presence of sugar in the urine”.
Zimmet, P., K.G. Alberti, and J. Shaw.2001. Global and societal implications of the diabetes epidemic. Nature 414 (December 13): 782-86