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Biopsychosocial model example essay
Biopsychosocial approach
Cognitive development of infancy and toddlers
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My 10-month old son Jayden is in the first stage Infancy. The major life crisis of this particular stage is trust versus mistrust. For example, I on a daily basis read with my son and interact with him by playing with his toys with him that is an example of trust that I am building with him, but if I didn’t show affection, care, and reliability then that would lead to mistrust which results of him becoming fearful and believing the world is unpredictable and inconsistent. In this case Erikson crisis is being used in a positive way by me showing affection towards him so he can begin to trust the world and feel safe and secure from that surround him. My cognitive skill would be formal operational which would make me think more in hypothetical
This module of study has focused on many aspects of human health, anatomy, and the disease process. It has included such topics as the human organ systems, the mechanism of disease and the resulting disruption of homeostasis, the integumentary system, and the musculoskeletal system. The following case studies explore how burn classification will affect treatment, how joint injuries can disrupt mobility, and last, how a sedentary lifestyle can contribute to a decline in a person’s health status. The importance of understanding disease and knowing when to seek treatment is the first step toward enjoying a balanced and healthy life.
On June 8, 2016, a child welfare agency conducted a parent/child observation with Ms. Sophia Mendez and her three children. Ashley M. Mosgrove, social work intern, did the intake and completed the biopsychosocial assessment.
During the Babies documentary, the four babies are in their first year of life. This is Erikson’s stage, Trust vs. Mistrust. The question during this stage is, “Is the world a safe place or is it full of accidents and unpredictable events?” During this stage, the infant looks to their primary caregiver for care, whether stable or unstable. Infants try to find a send of predictability, consistency and trust. Erikson believes that all caregiving behavior will lead to this. If the infant receives stable care, then they will develop a sense of trust. If they don’t, they will develop a sense of mistrust for the
The first stage of Erikson's psychosocial stage is trust vs. mistrust, which is experienced, in the first year of life. Infants learn to trust in order to satisfy their needs thus developing a feeling of self-worth. When infants receive inconsistent care they may mistrust the people in their life. This is a very important stage to look at when looking at adoption and the foster care system. Children who are adopted in the first few weeks of life will probably not face may difficulties during this stage because their care will be consistent from the second or third week on. This is very different from children who are adopted later in this stage or who are in the foster care system during this stage. Some of these children will have inconsistent care thus mistrusting people in their lives. This mistrust will follow this child for a long time or possibly for the rest of their life. For example I was adopted at three years old and I remember my social worker coming by a year after I have been placed with my family to do the last home visit. As soon as I saw her I ran and hid in my closet because she had taken me away from so many places and my care was so inconsistent that I have formed a sense of mistrust of people. With the help of my family I have learned to trust and have successfully completed this stage.
The model of addiction etiology that best describes why people get addicted and how best to help them is biopsychosocial model. The biopsychosocial model, first developed by cardiologist Dr. George Engel, is today widely accepted by the mental health professions. The biopsychosocial model describes addiction as a brain illness that causes personality and social problems. The biopsychosocial model lets us to make solid and accurate differences between substance use, abuse, and dependence. It also allows the signs of addiction to be recognized and structured into progressive stages.
The First stage in Erickson’s theory is trust vs. mistrust, this stage occurs during infancy, from birth to one years old. This stage is all about trust, it is the stage where you hopefully begin to trust not only yourself but others as well (Crandell and Crandell p. 36). An infant gains trust in infancy because they can not do anything for themselves, they depend on others to do everything for them therefore in this stage they develop trust in others, their caregivers, that they will do all that they can to take care of their well-being. Developing trust in infancy is crucial because this makes the individual grow up feeling safe and secure in the world. A positive outcome of an infant developing trust is that they grow up feeling safe in the world, a negative outcome would be that the individual grows up in fear of the world. There is no way to develop one hundred percent trust or one hundred percent doubt, Erikson believed that the best way to come out of this stage is with a balanc...
Erikson’s first stage was trust verses mistrust and it occurred from zero to 18 months of age. The point of this stage is to establish trust. Erikson believed this was the most important period in a person’s life. Since a baby depends entirely on his/her parents, the care giving plays an important role in the shaping of this stage (Cherry, 2011). If the child successfully develops trust then the child will feel safe and secure in the world, but the lack can lead to thoughts of an inconsistent and unpredictable world (Cherry, 2011). In the business world, the lack of trust can create a whole new problem. The lack of trust can lead to the “…unseen cost in life and business…” as said by Stephen Covey (2006). Lack of trust creates “…hidden agendas and a guarded communication, which slows the decision-making process” (Covey, 2006). When there isn’t trust in a situation, it hinders productivity, innovation (Covey, 2006).
When raising my child, I decided to use Erikson’s Theory of development as my main framework, due to the fact that it’s clearly lain out and broken into life stages. The first stage of this theory is infancy, which focuses on trust and mistrust. I spent quite a bit of bonding time with my child, building his trust in people. He showed a strong attachment to me and a general hesitance towards strangers, which is normal in infants. In toddlerhood, my child faced the crisis of autonomy versus shame and doubt. At this stage in life, I tried to give my child a lot of support, but also encouraged him to find some independence. He tended to be slightly clingy with his teachers and anxious to interact with other children, though
Erik Erikson’s theory of psychosocial development proposes that a child progress through eight stages of development throughout their lifespan (Dunkel & Harbke, 2016). Each stage is characterized by a new conflict which indicates a turning point in their life. Each conflict must be resolve before successfully entering into the next stage of development (Knight, 2017). Each stage of development is built upon the previous stage and presents the child with unique challenges. Conflicts that remain unresolved will continue to cause developmental problems throughout the child's life. For example, stage 1 of the 8 Stages of Psychosocial Development Theory describes a conflict turning point of Trust versus Mistrust (Knight, 2017). Successfully completing this stage could mean the difference of a child having a struggle with mistrust issues into adulthood (Gordon & Browne, 2016). According to Dunkel and
The first stage in Erikson’s psychosocial theory is the Trust vs. Mistrust stage. This stage is from birth to about one year of age. This is the time when an infant child learns to depend on another for affection, comfort, and nutrition eventually learning to blindly trust the primary caregivers to provide these things (Cooper, 1998). When the infants needs are met, then the infant develops a specific attachment with their caregiver, if the outcome is negative then the infant learns to mistrust the people around them and the environment that they are in. This brings us to the next stage in psychosocial
Before I started nursing school I was an Early Head Start Home Visitor to families prenatal to three years of age. With this experience I have been in many homes with various different parenting types. I strongly agree with Erikson’s Trust vs. Mistrust theory . Seeing this first hand with parents who would not hold their baby because they were afraid of “spoiling” or just propping the bottle so the baby would not be so “dependent” absolutely blew my mind. I could not imagine having a baby that you did not hold. I always wanted to voice my opinion but I could not be judgmental so I actually would print out curriculum to take the following week on Erikson’s theory. Many parents would shrug it off as others would actually read it and be very interested. There was a difference in the way the children acted as they became older. It was very apparent to me on which parents offered the loving and nurturing environment that Erikson believed every baby needed.
The first stage of Erikson’s theory occurs in infancy, which occurs roughly from birth to 18 months. Infancy is an important stage according to Erikson’s theory. In this stage, the individual learns how to trust other individuals. If all the individual’s needs are met in this stage...
The client, Bridget, who is a 17-year-old college freshman, was sent from the University Counseling Service. The referral stated that she was very sensitive to emotional triggers and her stimulation has a slow return to normal. She started cutting herself in high school after breaking up with a boyfriend. She has started drinking in order to deal with her anxiety as well. However, her mother was a heroine addict. She was sexually abused as a child and CPS took her away from her mother at age 7. After that, she had been in foster home for 2 years, before she was adopted at age 9. Her adopted mother died of cancer when she was 15-year-old. Then her Dad sent him to Boarding School in Carmel, CA. However, she has been deceitful and dishonest by lying constantly and deceiving others for money or other favors. Also, she stated
By understanding how the brain functions, social workers can better understand how certain elements affect the body and mind. Neural plasticity, usually attributed to the ability to change and respond throughout life, also implies psychosocial aspects including “life-long learning, the influence of environmental conditions on the way people process emotions, and the influence of stress or trauma on the brain” (Egan, Neely-Barnes, Combs-Orme, 2011, p. 272).
Erikson’s first stage of development is the Trust versus Mistrust stage that occurs from birth till the first 18 months of life. According to Erickson this is the period in which infants develop a sense of trust or mistrust, depending largely on how well their caregivers meet their needs (Feldman). During this stage of my life I was being taken care of by both Mom and Dad, but primarily by Mom. My mom was a stay at home parent while my dad worked. Both my