Behavior Trends
Abstract
The organizational environment has a powerful influence on employee
behavior. Many of our responses are automatic: we drive with
effortless attention to the road and lights; we take notes in class
without thinking about how to write. In the long term the frequency
of these behaviors may depend on the consequences (the payoffs for
driving or writing), but at any one moment it is primarily the stimuli
in the environment that control our behavior. This paper will focus
on how the following two trends influence the employee behavior
in the workplace: 1) the influence of ethics on decision-making 2) the
impact of technology on work-related stress.
Organizational Behavior Trends
The behavior patterns and beliefs that shape an organization’s culture
have the profound ability to enable or prevent the company from
achieving its strategic objectives. By becoming clear about the kind
of culture that supports the organization’s vision and business
strategy, the organization will have the ability to target culture
change efforts in order to align its organization's culture to achieve
strategic success. This paper will explore the influence of ethics on
decision-making, as well as focus on the impact of technology on
work-related stress.
The values, beliefs, and norms expressed in an organization’s actual
practices and behavior may be different from what the business strives
to be as an organization, and what values it hopes to endorse. The
building blocks of these shared values are the values of individuals
within the organization. While culture evolves over time, within the
organization continually modifies by influences external to the
organization, in the form of values introduced by new members.
Culture drives the organization and its actions; and guides how
employees think, act and feel. It is dynamic and fluid, and it is
never static.
At Bank of Hawaii, the Board of Directors is committed to providing
leadership that ensures the long-term success of the Corporation and
maximizing shareholder value over time. They have developed, and
adopted, the Corporate Governance Guidelines (Code of Ethics) to
assist the Board in its responsibilities in serving the shareholders
and the Corporation. The Guidelines provide the general structure
within which the Board may conduct its business and are subj...
... middle of paper ...
...illiamson further notes that a survey of U.S.
employees “who had access to the Internet both at work and at home
surfed the web for 3.7 hours per week in the office, but compensated
for that by spending 5.9 hours of their leisure time on work-related
projects” (9).
From luxury to accessory, technology has now become a necessity in the
workplace. We are living in a digital world and our lifestyles have
changed; and unethical is not utilizing such advancement. On a final
note, David Williamson again quotes Euryn Williams, “It’s about seeing
the technology as an opportunity rather than a threat” (9).
Reference:
University of Phoenix. (8th Ed.). Organizational behavior [University
of Phoenix Custom Edition e-text]. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2003.
University of Phoenix, Resource, MGT/331 – Organizational Behavior Web
site: https://mycampus.phoenix.edu/secure/resource/resource.asp
Jamieson, D., & O’Mara, J. (1991). Managing workforce 2000: Gaining
the diversity advantage. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Williamson, David. “Workplace Depression Blamed on IT Stress.”
Western Mail. 452.80 (2003): 9. Proquest. University of Phoenix
Online Collection. 10 Jan 2005.
James T. Johnson was a young man who had a good job working as a construction worker. Although, he had a job and worked every day he still lived at home with his mother. Furthermore, he was the type of young man who went to work on time and after work he would come home. Unfortunately, there were occasions where he would go out with a few of his co-workers on a Friday he still came home afterwards. Nevertheless, he was hiding a secret from his mother that later led to him being arrested. Now, rather than James uses his money he had earned from working, he burglarized homes and garages in the communities in his area. After burglarizing these homes he would then sell the items he had stolen via the internet or a pawn shop in two different counties.
There are many things to learn from this article written by Donald Baer, Montrose Wolf, and Todd Risley. It is a very informing article in which you can learn about the current dimensions of applied behavior analysis. The seven dimensions mentioned are: applied, behavioral, analytic, technological, conceptually systematic, effective, and generality.
It is reliant on proper technique, fluidity, and coordination. Ballet technique includes alignment, pointe technique, and core techniques. Alignment includes proper posture of the dancer’s head, shoulders, and hips being vertically aligned. Each dancer needs to perfect the turnout, which is the movement where the dancer’s legs are rotating outward and it emphasizes clean footwork including enabling correct body positions, angles, and lines. It is imperative that a ballet dancer masters each detail in order to express complete fluidity throughout the dance such as proper posture, keeping shoulders down and toe pointing. Russian ballet is known for dramatic high extensions and dynamic turns throughout their dance like Pavlova did in The Dying
The man is chained to the desk, and a beaming light pierces his robin egg-colored eyes. The next thing he hears are muffled voices. The voices now become more clear, and then the first words become comprehensible,”We caught you”. The man then hangs his head in mortification. He was a world class criminal, and had never been snagged before, until now. He has no idea how they captured him. He had hacked into the police department's network and checked on their painfully slow, monotonous progression of their investigation into his previous offenses. Then he remembers the story he heard flash on to the news, “Police Department need to hire more Shrinks to help Reduce Crime.” He then had that moment that in the movies, lightbulb magically appears
“A refreshed mind is a creative and productive one,” is a quote written by Kathy Bell, in her book Regression (Bell). In a society that is continuing to regress to the ways of previous historical times, does it make you think that maybe no one is working to keep their mind refreshed and allow our society to grow as opposed to it going backwards? Particular aspects of our society are regressing to ways that can be compared to those of the Paleolithic period, including the way our society's gender roles are portrayed, our ideology and how we treat people, and being civilized. We are reverting to women being the homebodies and taking care of their children and given high expectations, and men being the one in charge. Today's society, like the Paleolithic culture, has a monotheistic religion, and have put people back into groups similar to the groups the Paleolithic people traveled in. Our society today is also turning back and losing its civility, and becoming a selfish, uncaring group of people as a whole.
In conclusion to this investigation one thing is clear and that is that recycling reeks benefits to the environment, Recycling material when compared to making material from raw material is a more efficient energy saving and more environmentally friendly way to reuse material that is usually consider as trash such as empty glass, and plastic bottles, or old newspapers. Recycling helps reduce the possible carbon emissions greatly and does reduce the human carbon footprint. But Recycling doesn’t resolve the pollution that is around the world today. Leading to new questions, questions like what about the landfills are they sustainable, and if so for how long. How long until the air becomes unbreathable? How long until Earth becomes its own furnace?
Since the cost of living has gone up drastically, raising the minimum wage is the right thing to do to boost the economy, lift workers morale and productivity, and improve the self sufficiency of potentially millions of American workers. Raising the minimum wage is a vital step in decreasing poverty and giving every family the opportunity to survive and succeed. Even businesses agree raising the minimum wage would give many customers more money to spend in turn increasing sales and higher profits for the companies. Therefore, raising the minimum wage would help and not hurt the economy and it would give many Americans a better livelihood and a more secured life. In today’s society it is very expensive to live in American and even getting by daily is difficult if you are living on minimum wage. Therefore, anyone who thinks the minimum wage should not be raised should try living in
America is currently working on the issue of whether the minimum wage should be increased from $7.25 to $10.10 and economists are studying the effects of the possible increase. Minimum wage workers deal with struggles such as affording health care, paying for education, providing food for their families, putting many hours of work in while making little income and paying their bills. America’s decision to raise the minimum wage would help low wage workers to make higher incomes and would overall strengthen the economy, pulling Americans out of poverty. Americans may hold a minimum wage job if they do not have money to attend a college or university to obtain a degree in order to find a career.
According to Kottak, “Window on Humanity” Behavioral modernity is “the advent of modern human behavioral capabilities based on symbolic thought and language, in addition to modern anatomy” or in other words a series of traits that characterize, connect and sort of differentiate Homo sapiens from their recent ancestors, other primates and other extinct hominin. It’s a particular moment in time where homo sapiens begin to display cultural creativity and shows evidence of abstract thought. Modern human behavior is the main component of culture; we as human beings create symbols which then form language.
Riccucci, N. M. (2002). Managing diversity in public sector workforces. (p. 28). Boulder, Colorado: Westview Press.
This essay will examine the strength of the link between attitudes and behaviour and show that attitudes do not always predict behaviour as there are a number of variables that need to be put in place before the evaluation of a person behaving according to their attitudes can be assessed. These variables will be discussed in some detail. The three component model will be discussed and also attitude formation will be touched upon, before the link between behaviour and attitude can be examined a general understanding of how and why attitudes are formed needs to be addressed.
There a several methods within ABA that guide professionals in helping their clients acquire new skills, overcome personal conflicts and behaviors. Both desirable and undesirable behaviors can be altered with different techniques under ABA. For the cases of Brenda and Mrs. Riley I will answer questions related to Behavior chaining and the use of the token economy.
The impact of diversity in the workplace is contingent upon several factors. Across companies diversified workforces are becoming increasingly common. To successfully manage a diverse workforce, organizations are ensuring that employees understand how their values and stereotypes influence their behavior toward others of different gender, ethnic, racial, or religious backgrounds; are gaining an appreciation of cultural differences among themselves; and behaviors that isolate or intimidate minorities are being improved (Noe et al., 2010, pg. 302).
Technology can encourage unethical practices in a number of ways. The ways that I describe involve communication of messages and images. Today, the media can reflect some very vulgar and offending messages. Especially via computer, the perpetrator of these messages can offend employees, within their own culture or in another culture, through e-mails, instant messages or unsuspecting software. Imagine being at work, and an e-mail from an unknown address comes in and your curiosity gets the better of you. When you read the e-mail, there is a very offending joke about your ethnic heritage or culture. The e-mail, obviously, was unethical and distracted you from your duties as an employee at your company. The same can be said about instant messages. For example, while your busy at work an instant message comes in and shows a link to a web-site that you happen to be curious about. When you click on the link, an image of pornography appears on the home page. The material offends you because you are happily married, a priest, or just someone with high moral standards. This is another way that technology can encourage unethical behavior and distract you from your job. Although technology can be a distraction through unethical means, it can also hinder unethical practices through policy.
Reynolds, G. (2012). Ethics in information technology ( 4th ed.). Boston, MA: Course Technology, Cengage.