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Society in the lord of the flies
Society in the lord of the flies
In lord of the flies what is jacks importance
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Riots in the streets, people looting stores left and right, complete chaos. Could this be true human nature, with a sophisticated society being only an illusion we trick ourselves with? In William Golding’s Lord Of The Flies Main characters Jack and Ralph fight for power of the island they crash landed on with Jack representing complete savagery and Ralph representing well-mannered individuals. the boys and their followings get along in the beginning, but as time progresses Jack becomes increasingly more and more savage. Golding created the character of Jack to represent what human nature truly is; Complete savagery. Savagery such as this is depicted many times throughout the novel including how Jack responds to the situation with the “beastie”, …show more content…
how Jack treats his job of keeping the fire lit, and lastly how he responds to the conch shell towards the end of the story. In Lord Of The Flies, what would become to be known as the beastie is the perfect symbol for what society is becoming, and a representation of the beast in all of us.
The “Beastie” was a manifest of the true beast in all of them as they slowly became obsessed with hunting down the beast with, without realizing that they themselves are becoming the beast. They even go so far as to run around yelling almost satanic-like chants such as “Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood! Do him in!” . The boys become increasingly violent when it comes to the beast, even disregarding rules that their little society has created “Bollocks to the rules! We’re strong—we hunt! If there’s a beast, we’ll hunt it down! We’ll close in and beat and beat and beat—!”. Jack has become completely obsessed with hunting and killing to the point that he completely disregards the rules of their society, and even becomes so blinded by his savagery that he and his following don’t think straight. During a later point in the story during a feast that the boys were having, an older boy named Simon came out of the woods to tell them some valuable information he had gathered. Instead of being welcomed to the feast, the boys instantly thought that he had to have been the beast. Upon realizing that Simon “was the beast” the boys pounced on him and clawed him to death with their bare hands and teeth. Just to think that the killing of Simon happened because they thought he was this “beast”. Even Ralph and …show more content…
his best friend Piggy took part in this brutal killing, the day after Piggy tries to explain that it was just an accident, and that they were scared. “It was dark. There was that—that bloody dance. There was lightning and thunder and rain. We was scared!” , however this further proves the point that humans are naturally savages and that we use society to fool ourselves into thinking we are all sophisticated. When stranded on an island one of few things that can be done to reintegrate to sophisticated societies is to light a signal fire. On the island the fire that was kept up by Jack and his group was one of the boys’ lifelines and also a large symbol of their ties to civilization. Early on in the novel when the boys are all assigned jobs the job of maintaining fire is given to Jack and his group of hunters. And they agree to watching the fire. However as time passes and the boys become more savage, they also lose interest in just sitting around and doing actual work they decide to go hunting instead of keeping the fire going. While they were hunting, a ship passed by the island, but the fire was let out. As the smoke from the fire faded, so to did their sophistication. Despite the boys in Jack’s group not seeming to care, Ralph was extremely upset at this fact and when Jack returned he let him know exactly how he felt. Ralph explained to Jack the implications of what had just happened “There was a ship. Out there. You said you’d keep the fire going and you let it out!” . Despite the high stakes of their situation, and what had just happened, Jack still did not care, instead he was busy boasting about how he had killed a pig from the wilds, exclaiming how he cut it’s throat with his own hands “I cut the pig’s throat” said Jack, proudly” . This shows the fact that when humans fall back on their instincts, killing and savagery is more important than being a part of society. Despite Ralph’s best efforts to get Jack to realize he had fallen away from society’s norms he still did not budge in his views. Jack had already broken through the illusion that is a sophisticated society, and instead embraced what Golding believes is true human nature; Complete and total savagery. In Lord Of The Flies what is known as the conch shell holds a great power in the story.
The conch was the final representation of society, and with its destruction it shows the final transformation from a well-mannered group of boys into a group of savages. The conch shell was found by Ralph and Piggy in the first chapter of the book and was instantly used as a horn to call an “assembly”. Ever since the conch was used the first time it was always a vital role in the book, bringing together the boys in many situations Up until the very end of the book the conch shell serves as a glue for their civilization, being a vital part not only in calling all of the boys’ meetings, but also during them with it acting as a “hot seat” where if whoever had the conch shell was the one doing the talking. Despite all of this the conch was still destroyed by a member of Jack’s following,Roger. Roger had been very sadistic during the entire book, and this was at the peak of savagery in the book. “See? See? That’s what you’ll get! I meant that! There isn’t a tribe for you any more! The conch is gone—” . With the conch being destroyed the boys’ ties to civilization are completely gone revealing the truth that Golding attempted to communicate in his book; True human nature is
savagery. In conclusion, Jack and his following turned into complete savages by the time that the end of the book came around. With their transformation into savages also came an insight into how William Golding sees civilization and how he views true human nature. Golding depicts Jack and his crew as he sees true human nature. Lord Of The Flies was written during a world war two time period, and William Golding experienced how civilizations can crumble, as well as how savage people can become in the blink of an eye. It is important to realize that Golding viewed Jack as what he thought of human nature, as it gives the reader great insight into what the story was really meant to represent. All in all, Golding’s representation of Jack shows that his character represents savagery.
The last representation of the beast is, the savage nature of humans. The chant the boys repeat in document F,” Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood!” Shows a savagery the boys possess without the guidance of their parents, this also shows that without said guidance they become beasts themselves. Also from document F, “Only the beast lay still, a few yards from the sea. Even in the rain they could see how small the beast was; and already it’s blood staining the sand.” To clarify, this quote lets the reader view the outcome of the savage nature the boys possessed.
Ralph, the first character introduced to the audience, is probably the most likable character in the entire story. Although he does not ponder such deeply like Piggy, is not as spiritual like Simon, or as energetic as Jack, there is something in him that attracts the audience. Ralph serves as the protagonist of the story. He is described as being a playful, innocent child in the beginning, but towards the end he matures significantly. In the first chapter where he takes his clothes off and goes swimming like any child would do, he seems to be Adam in the Garden of Eden, a child left to play with the nature.
The conch shell symbolizes the law and order among the children who trapped in the deserted tropical island. It is used to call the groups of the boys to assembly in a certain place. Ralph, the chief and the central leadership of the group is responsible to take care the conch. The conch shell represents the authority which the boys must obey. The conch is an instrument like a trumpet blowing to order the boys. Finally, the conch shell is broken down into pieces and the leadership is torn down and abandoned. The atmosphere of the island society collapses into chaos and no longer peace remind.
Everybody respected the conch and what it stood for. There was a point in the book where Jack “laid the conch with great care in the grass at his feet,” (Page 127). Jack could have thrown the conch on the ground, but instead he laid it down with great care showing that although he may not want to follow all of the rules, he still respects all of the rules that have been put into place. The conch shell represents the idea that a civilization is able to and most likely in the end will fail, if everybody in the civilization is working together. Towards the end of the book, the conch shell shatters. In the scene, “the rock struck Piggy a glancing blow from chin to knee; the conch exploded into a thousand white fragments and ceased to exist,” (Page 181). The rock falling off of the cliff and shattering the conch closely represents every small insignificant issue within their civilization. Essentially, the kids morphed the tiny issues into huge issues which eventually tore their civilization
The conch shell represents democracy, power and stability. When Ralph first discovers the conch shell, Piggy proposes to Ralph that they, “…can use this to call the others. Have a meeting. They’ll come, when they hear us” (16) and that was the birth of the conch shell. Throughout meetings that are held at the beach, the conch is used as a “speaking stick”. After Jack separates himself from the rest of the tribe, Ralph barges into the camp and attempts to use the conch shell to gather up his former tribe mates. The boys say that th...
At the beginning of the novel, Ralph and Piggy discover a conch shell on the beach and use it to summon the boys together after the crash separates them. The conch shell becomes a symbol of civilization and order in the novel. The shell initially is a successful way of governing the boys’ meetings, following simple etiquette—whoever is holding the shell has the right to speak. The shell acts as more than a symbol, it is a tool...
When we hear the word “beast,” most of us will immediately think of some enormous hairy creature with razor sharp fangs and massive claws coming to kill and eat us. Although these types of beasts do exist, the boys in William Golding’s Lord of the Flies, show that a different, much more sinister beast is present in all of our everyday lives, and, like the boys in the book, most of us don’t even know about it. Throughout the book, the existence and meaning of the beast go through significant changes. In the beginning, the boys believe the beast to be a substantive being. At first no one believes it, but later they begin to believe its existence. Later though, the beast reveals itself as an internal flaw within everyone on the island, and slowly begins to take over the children’s free will. As the belief in the beast goes up, its manifestation as the “typical beast” that we all think of goes down, which is ironic because they are creating the beast in their minds, while also living it out in their actions.
When they are first stranded on the island, the boys use the conch to symbolize order and democracy. The boys use the conch to call assemblies and meetings and only the boy with the conch is allowed to speak. The conch comes to represent the boys’ civilization. As the book goes on, the boys begin to disobey the “conch rules”, and this leads to most of the boys becoming savages. They disobeyed the conch rules by speaking
Much of history’s most renown literature have real-world connections hidden in them, although they may be taxing uncover. William Golding’s classic, Lord of the Flies, is no exception. In this work of art, Golding uses the three main characters, Piggy, Jack, and Ralph, to symbolize various aspects of human nature through their behaviors, actions, and responses.
Throughout the story, the fear the boys have of the beast becomes incredibly strong. This ends up driving the boys apart, as seen when Jack organizes a feast for the boys to try to get people to join his tribe, separate from Ralph: “‘I gave you food,’ said Jack, ‘and my hunters will protect you from the beast. Who will join my tribe?’”(172). Everyone is afraid of the beast at this point, and Jack uses this fear to urge people to join his group of hunters. The fear of the beast in turn because a driving factor of the group tearing apart, leaving Ralph against angry savages by the end of the book. The beast therefore is a cause of the boy’s opening up to their inner savagery. The reason for this is explained when Jack gives the beast a physical being when he puts the head of one of the pigs he killed, and Simon, in an hallucination, hears it speak: “Fancy thinking the Beast was something you could hunt and kill!...You knew, didn’t you? I’m part of you? Close, close, close! I’m the reason why it’s no go? Why things are what they are?”(164). The pig’s head, or the Lord of the Flies, is a physical manifestation of the beast in Simon’s hallucination, and it explicitly states it is part of Simon. In other words, the beast is representative of the savagery and evil within humans, not a monster roaming the island. The only fear the boys have had is fear of what is within: their inherent evil. This idea is perpetuated when all the boys go to Jack’s tribe’s feast, and end up doing a pig dance, when an unsuspecting Simon comes stumbling into the area the boys are doing their dance in: “‘Kill the beast! Cut his throat! Spill his blood! Do him in!’...The beast was on its knees in the center, its arms folded over its face… At once the crowd surged after it, poured down
This conch is the only connection to the order and rules of the boys’ past lives, as there is no other influence on them in the isolated natural state of the island. Golding’s readers are able to see the boys’ return to their innate savagery as they increasingly reject all that the conch represents. When the shell finally ceases to exist, cruel savagery and terrorizing fear take over the island. Their inherently savage selves are finally
People are privileged to live in an advanced stage of development known as civilization. In a civilization, one’s life is bound by rules that are meant to tame its savage natures. A humans possesses better qualities because the laws that we must follow instill order and stability within society. This observation, made by William Golding, dictates itself as one of the most important themes of Lord of the Flies. The novel demonstrates the great need for civilization ion in life because without it, people revert back to animalistic natures.
The boys’ loss of innocence makes them vulnerable and believe there is a beast. The beast represents how evil is inherent within the boys. The fear of the beast is a metaphor of evil, Golding’s ideology about the beast is the same for what he believes about evil. The beast is a characteristic that is apparent in other characters. By showing the beast inside other characters, Golding portrays the nature of evil. “The forest near them burst into uproar. Demoniac figures with faces of white and red and green rushed out howling...stark naked save for the paint and a belt was Jack” (LOTF, 140). Jack and the hunters have become the spitting image of evil. They attack Piggy and Ralph in an effort to gain more power. “I'm warning you. I'm going to get angry. D'you see? You're not wanted. Understand? We are going to have fun on this island! So don't try it on, my poor misguided boy, or else” (LOTF, 143). The boys have lost their innocence and do not know their rights from their wrongs. Through the pig’s head, which is an offering made to the beast by Jack's tribe, Golding shows that evil is inherent in man. Simon is the first to have an encounter with Lord of the Flies and he learns that evil is not just the beast but is apparent in the boys themselves. Golding shows that the pig’s head represents the innate evil that all men possess and thus acknowledges the fact that it usually overcomes any innate good one acquires. It
When rules in a society are taken away, many would expect to thrive; however, that is not always the case. Ralph and Jack are battling for overall authority as they are stranded on an island in Lord of the Flies by William Golding. Ralph believes that in order to survive the boysy need rules and jobs. This is just like how in society off the island there are rules. People do not just get to do whatever they want whenever they want, they need to get things done.
The theme of the book is that all people have the potential for evil. Everyone has the capacity for evil, no matter how nice they are, when there are no rules or punishment for doing the wrong thing. Most people will let evil take over and start doing horrible things, but some people will still be civil even without laws or punishment just because that's what they believe in. People do not know how to act when there aren’t rules keeping them in order so they start acting out of human nature. The character Jack illustrates the claim that all people have evil inside them, and only rules and order can keep them from acting upon it.