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Role of scientific rhetoric in science
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Kazi Aditi Zahir
Professor Deirdre Flynn
PCL285H1
03 February 2014
Importance of Language in Bacterial Communication
During her presentation, Bonnie Bassler expends many different aspects of communication in a bacterial level and how successful communication is important to survival and efficient functioning. It is evident from her presentation that without a common language to communicate with, bacteria could not work as efficiently as they do, neither to immunize people nor create havoc in them. In her presentation, Bassler asserts the importance of the use of language in communication in bacteria, using rhetorical appeals – logical, ethical and emotional – and how it is consequently related to humans.
To begin with, of the three rhetorical appeals established in Bassler’s presentation, logical appeal was the most significant. Bassler created a background for the audience in the beginning of the presentation – by giving the basic definition of a bacteria and her research – which enables the audience to connect with her. She presented a series of questions and how the quest for the answers had led her team to their discovery – quorum sensing and its manipulation. Bassler’s presentation first outlined how her team figured out how bacteria functioned, then how the bacteria communicated followed by its detailed mechanism using a molecular biology approach. Then they used their knowledge to manipulate the conversation by modifying the words that the bacteria communicated with – they created anti-quorum sensing molecules that competed with the real quorum sensing molecule. Through this, they could inhibit this communication because the anti-quorum sensing molecules stopped the real molecules from doing their work. And so, by changing ...
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...s necessary in order for the communication to be effective. Without knowing how bacteria communicated her team couldn’t have furthered their research. Only through collaboration and a team effort it was possible for them to end up with such an important discovery. Like bacteria, communication is critical to human function which is done through the use of language. Like bacteria, humans work effectively through communication. Like bacteria, humans are social organisms – they use their language to communicate with each other. And like bacteria, humans live in a community. So, an underlying message of Bassler’s presentation on bacterial language is that effective communication is critical to human life as well and that programs like TED serves as a platform to “make a difference” through communication for the simple reason that it increases collaboration and success.
Barry successfully conveys the many traits that scientists will endure in their work, and the qualities essential in order to be successful by using three effective rhetorical devices-- exemplification, powerful diction, and insightful figurative language. He uses his experience with the flu epidemic and rhetorical strategies to prove his claim that there is much more to science
Thomas disccuseed thr “paranoid delusions on a societal scale,” that we have against human diseases or our “enemies.” The book contiuniuously uses anaphora by saying that diseases result from “inconclusive negoitions for symbiosis” and misinterpretation of biology” The fact that bacteria can only be harmful from practiacally harming themselves is an interesting point to point out. That shows the reader that the only way they could be harmed from bacteria, wouls be if the bacteria had gotten itself “sick” first. Thomas talks about certain microorganisms that have “advantages in their ability to affect himan beinhg, but that there is nothing to be gained, in an evolutionary sense, by the capacity to caue illness or death.” Another reassuraing statement for readers is when he says, pathogenicy is a disadvantage for most microbes because they are carrying
In The Great Influenza, John M. Barry educates citizens of the everyday challenges that scientists face through utilizing rhetorical questions, cause and effect, and contrast. Barry’s uses of the rhetorical strategies highlights the beauty of uncertainty because of failure, scientists can make new discoveries everyday. In relation
In the summer of 1995, the periodical Wilson Quarterly published "Enemies of Promise," an essay by J. Michael Bishop, a Nobel Prize-winning professor of microbiology from the University of California, San Francisco. The essay addressed the renewed criticism the scientific community has received in recent years by an ignorant and unduly critical public. The overall effect this single work has had on the world may be nominal, but the points Professor Bishop raises are significant, and provide ammunition against the ignorants who maintain this "intellectual war," centuries after it was sparked.
Bacteria play a large role in our health, the environment, and most aspects of life. They can be used in beneficial ways, such as decomposing wastes, enhancing fertilizer for crops, and breaking down of substances that our bodies cannot. However, many bacteria can also be very harmful by causing disease. Understanding how to identify bacteria has numerous applications and is incredibly important for anyone planning to enter the medical field or begin a career in research. Having the background knowledge of identifying an unknown bacteria may one day aid healthcare professionals diagnose their patient with a particular bacterial infection or help researchers determine various clinical, agricultural, and numerous other uses for bacteria.
Griffin, E., Ledbetter, A., & Sparks, G. (2015). A first look at communication theory. New York:
...s. To lend instant credibility to the organization in the form of Ethos, the reputation of an ostensibly significant natural scientist is placed in the foreground. Pathos is then expressed in a procession of sentiment-stirring images arouses from the most-likely western audience an obligation to act against the presented injustices. The accompanying information, such as the argument presented in flash animation is presented in an intellectually congruent manner consistent with Logos. Each of these three modes of persuasion plays an integral part in a rhetorical balancing act and work in harmonious conjunction to sway an audience.
E. coli are bacteria that can cause an infection in various parts of your body, including your intestines. E. coli bacteria normally live in the intestines of people and animals. Most types of E. coli do not cause infections, but some produce a poison (toxin) that can cause diarrhea. Depending on the toxin, this can cause mild or severe diarrhea.
Flatland also showed that it is important how new ideas are presented to non-believers. Communication is the bridge between science and policy. The world will not move figuratively forward without good scientific communication.
In the late 1970's, W. Barnett Pearce and Vernon Cronen introduced their theory of Coordinated Management of Meaning (CMM). Their primary findings indicated that talk creates the social environment in which we participate. Prior to Pearce and Cronen, the common method of observing communication was through a transmissional view. This taught theorists and scholars to focus on the pieces of conversation while ignoring the overall effect of the interaction. CMM theory examines interactions from a participants point of view, and is able to get a feel for the interaction as a whole through this process. Outside observation does lead to learning about the interaction, but participating in the interaction leads to more in depth study of communication patterns.
Every day, I would drag myself to school, do my work, get home, do homework, then go to bed. For years, on and on every single day using the same method, repeating the same pattern. “Go to page 247 in your textbook.” “Find the circumference of the circle provided.” “Identify the organisms as prokaryotic or eukaryotic.” I felt that my life couldn’t get any worse, that everybody had it better off than me. I hated every single hour of the day, every single day of the week. I used to wear a fake mask to make it seem like everything was okay, all was well, when all I was doing was living a lie. Then I read your book, “Finding Spirit Bear”. My english teacher assigned us the book as an assignment for class, which I sped through, just to get it over
language can allow us to communicate an exact idea or to persuade others to one
To excel in the field of Biology is not merely my dream, but my passion. I have started on this path of never-ending discovery and I want to master this science. It would not be unjustifying to state that the world is a better place today because of the advances in biological sciences. It truly promises to be an ever-advancing profession on this planet where better cures are required for freshly determined diseases on a day-to-day basis. Gene Technology and Biotechnology are a boon to this world. Putting microorganisms to use in the formation of insu...
When you hear the word bacteria the first thing that might come to mind would be a germ. Although there can be many harmful types of bacteria, it is an essential part of life. Bacterium is all over...
Interaction is a significant part of our daily lives. Oral communication with others is inevitable, and therefore it is crucial for us to acquire the skills to do so correctly. Aside from simply stating words or expressing ideas, oral communication serves various purposes. Oral communication allows an individual to express emotions, ideas, and feelings; it gives people the ability to empower, inspire, and motivate those who listen; and it allows people to share knowledge and traditions, as well as build their self-esteem. Oral communication is also useful in leading us to new discoveries, ideas, cultures, and perspectives (O’Neill). Thus, oral communication serves several different purposes in daily life; yet each of these purposes are connected to an even larger purpose. According to the textbook Communication: Making Connections, “Effective communication is critical to living successfully in today’s soc...