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Merits and demerits of inventory control
Merits and demerits of inventory control
Merits and demerits of inventory control
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The conflict between B&N College bookstore and McGraw-Hill originates from the fact that McGraw-Hills publishers have decided to establish a new return policy on their books. McGraw-Hill blames B&N for not being able to accurately estimate their inventory needs, resulting in a big quantity of new, unsold textbooks returned to McGraw-Hill. The primary reason why we assist to a lot of textbook return in the college textbook industry is because of inaccuracies in predicting college enrollment levels. The factors contributing to this phenomenon are demographic factors. In fact, Demographic trends show a decrease in the level of enrollment in U.S. universities and colleges. In addition, a lot of nontraditional students are returning to college making …show more content…
The case says that college educational publishing has remained in the hands of a few large publisher on the market. In addition, those produce a small volume of textbooks. Establishing a new return policy shows that McGraw-Hill has a coercive power on B&N. In this case, we can see that this new policy is an attempt to punish B&N because they keep returning a large number of their textbooks. There is also a balance of power between university’s professors and McGraw-hills because Professors are the ones that ask college bookstores to order from particular publishers. In reality, if those decide to select textbooks from another publisher for their courses B&N will stop selling McGraw-Hill textbooks. However, McGraw-hill still has a big advantage because as the case says there are a few large publishers of college textbook in the market and McGraw-Hill is one of the best of …show more content…
According to McGraw-Hill, they allowed the bookstores several years to solve their inventory problems before actually implementing the revised return policy. This shows that McGraw-Hill has the expectation that B&N will change its behavior with and be able to accurately order the accurate number of textbooks that they need. It did not happen, that why there is conflict. Perceptional differences exist when various channel members perceive the same stimuli but attach quite different interpretation. In this case, B&N orders textbooks according to the number of students they think will come to purchase them. However, demographic conditions make these estimations difficult. McGraw-Hill on its side believes that there is no need to carry such large inventories at the retail level. Goal Incompatibilities can also cause the conflict. In fact, McGraw-Hill thinks that B&N order large quantities of new textbooks simply as an insurance in case they don’t have enough used book available to sell. The case does not say that that 's the goal of B&N but if this is true there is a problem of goal incompatibility between the two channel
College is marketed towards students as an essential part of building a successful future. The United States “sells college” to those who are willing to buy into the business (Lee 671). With the massive amounts of student debts acquired every year, and the rising costs of
The colonial colleges were among the first colleges created and were established under religious auspices. It was believed that an educated ministry was needed to establish Christianity in the New World. Harvard College was established in 1636, followed by Yale, William and Mary, Princeton and King ‘s College later to be called Columbia University and there were also others. The general colonial college curriculum included Latin, Greek, Hebrew, rhetoric, and logic. Later philosophy, metaphysics, ethics and mathematics were added. The argument later arose that colleges for agriculture and mechanical science should be established with support from federal land grants, thus the Morill Act of 1862 was created. This act granted each state 30,000 acres of public land for each senator and representative of Congress and the income from this grant was to support state colleges for agricultural and mechanical instruction. Many leading state universities today originated as land-grant colleges.
This article, “Why Are Textbooks So Expensive?” by Henry Roediger reveals the truth of why textbooks are so pricey. He shows how textbooks prices are costly not because of inflation, corporate textbook companies, and frequent revisions, but because of the sale of used textbooks. The article is elaborating on why used textbooks are the real culprit as well. One main point that is highlighted is that used textbooks are resold for many years. The initial selling of the textbook is the only time the author will make a profit, but the bookstore will make a profit every time they resell a used book. It is essential for the author to raise the price to compensate for the loss of money when dealing with used textbooks.
Lankford, Ronald D. "Chapters 2 and 3." The Rising Cost of College. Detroit: Greenhaven, 2009. N. pag. Print.
Muller, Gilbert H. The McGraw-Hill Reader: Issues across the Disciplines. New York: McGraw-Hill Higher Education, 2008. Print.
Overall, we see the textbook companies being pulled in multiple directions fearing influence from powerful lobby groups to create bland textbooks, which have limited multiple viewpoints, and controversy. Loewen, talks about only the good traits of historical figures like Woodrow Wilson, instead of showing both sides. Tyack presents a similar viewpoint, that textbooks are all about American Acceptualism and that we as society did no wrong. Lastly, in the Lindaman piece, each nation does the same thing in order to show their nation is good light or limit the dirty laundry of their past.
The skyrocketing price of college tuition is causing a tremendous concern over whether higher education will be a viable financial concept to the average citizen over the next decades. Some families have opted to explore different means of obtaining a higher education for their children as these costs escalate. There is overwhelming evidence that colleges need to restructure the way they are run because tuition prices are increasing at a rapid rate causing changes in the way students fund their education and in the way the government provides educational subsidies.
... Textbook Prices Increasing Faster Than Tuition And Inflation." Http://www.huffingtonpost.com/. N.p., n.d. Web. 7 Dec. 2013.
In a letter to columnist Ann Landers, a college professor wrote about his views of the education system. He feels that universities have turned into businesses where teachers are just looking for money and students are just looking for a piece of paper with a title on it. He says that the students of today think they are automatically entitled to a degree because they pay tuition (Depressed Old Prof. 3-B). Adding to the profit motive for schools is the government which, for the p...
The problem lies with textbook publishing companies.... ... middle of paper ... ... Also, they can reuse textbooks for several semesters because the core information remains the same from edition to edition, eliminating the need to constantly replace the stock with every new edition. Students will be held responsible for the condition of their assigned book, and will also be given the option of keeping it at the end of the semester.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, college tuition and relevant fees have increased by 893 percent (“College costs and the CPI”). 893 percent is a very daunting percentage considering that it has surpassed the rise in the costs of Medicare, food, and housing. As America is trying to pull out of a recession, many students are looking for higher education so they can attain a gratified job. However, their vision is being stained by the dreadful rise in college costs. College tuition is rising beyond inflation. Such an immense rise in tuition has many serious implications for students; for example, fewer students are attending private colleges, fewer students are staying enrolled in college, and fewer students are working in the fields in which they majored in.
In conclusion, America provides many ways to help reduce the cost of college textbooks but society is still not satisfied with the outcome. The Open Textbook, Affordable Textbook Act, and book store rentals are wonderful programs, but has its disadvantages that hopefully would be resolved in the 2016 presidential elections. The statistics show that many students across the nation benefit from learning with quality of teaching, the amount of accessibility it provides without having to worry about paying off student loans. School administrations should consider about transferring to an act that would benefit both the school and the students, but also provide more equality to the publishers and students.
Barnes & Noble, Inc. (NYSE:BKS) is a Fortune 500 company, the nation’s largest retail bookseller and the leading retailer of content, digital media and educational products. Barnes & Noble provides customers easy and convenient access to books, magazines, newspapers and other content across its multi-channel distribution platform. Barnes & Noble, Inc. is a publicly traded company listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BKS.” After a series of mergers and bankruptcies in the American bookstore industry since the 1990s, Barnes & Noble stands as United States ' last remaining national bookstore chain. Previously, Barnes and Noble operated the chain of small B. Dalton Book stores in malls until they announced the liquidation of
"As Costs of Textbooks Rise, E-books Emerge as More Affordable Alternative." The Daily Illini. Brittany Gibson, n.d. Web. 22 Apr. 2014.
During the past few years, the publishing and reading world has been facing a veritable digital book onslaught. E-books have been outselling print books on Amazon since 2011 (Polanka, 7). While digital book sales skyrocketed, print book sales, especially those of mass marked paperbacks, diminished. Even the fact that e-books are not much cheaper than print books does not seem to interfere with the former’s popularity. It would seem that the age of print books is about to end, and quite soon.