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World War II was an unprecedented global war which occurred on the 1st of September , 1939 and drew to a close on 2nd of September 1945. The invasion of Poland by the Germans provoked the outbreak of World War II which involved a large majority of countries including all of the great powers which then led to the formation of the two opposing alliances the Axis and the Allies. Australia’s involvement in the war was due to the following reasons which was their need to support their mother country which is Britain , Economic and financial issues and Foreign policy issues. Australian involvement in World War II was drawn by their relationship with Britain. Due to Australia’s and Britain’s bond , Australians were expected to support and provide
help for them when they declared war on Germany. Australia maintains their British heritage through the culture and traditions as their affection of England ran deep . “Fellow Australians, it is my melancholy duty to inform you officially, that in consequence of a persistence by Germany in her invasion of Poland, Great Britain has declared war upon her and that, as a result, Australia is also at war” this quote comes from Robert Menzies‘ speech on the third of September 1939 announcing Australia’s contribution to the war as a result of their bond with Britain. Menzies was a prominent figure at the time to the British and Australians and was supported due to his primary belief that Australia should support Britain in war. Britain was known to be Australia’s main source of defence as it was known as the mother country of Australia. Australia was known to have the responsibility of assisting Britain when their empire was threatened as Australia was a loyal member of the British Empire. Australians followed Britain expecting Britain to aid them when they are threatened and attacked by Japan. World War Two had a significant impact on the Australian economy, and permanently changed the way the economy was run. Another contributing factor which caused Australia to become involved in the war was their economic and financial issues during the period of the Great Depression .The Great Depression was a severe global economic depression that occurred in the late 20’s and lasted until the late 30’s. The Great Depression's impact on Australian society was devastating. Due to unemployment it provoked the aggravation of financial and economical issues.The Great Depression had provoked the significant increase in unemployment and homelessness. Australians believed that the war industries provided them with wide range of employment opportunities. A minority of Australian men who had enlisted had a belief that they would gain better wages rather than elsewhere due to the range of employment in the war industries. Due to the development of aggression in Japan and the utilization of China and South East Asia’s resources , Australia’s security was threatened. The Australian population was small and encountered difficulties with defending its vast coastline. The increase of nervousness was a result of the Coral Sea and Papua New Guinea becoming
On September 3, 1939 Prime Minister, Robert Gordon Menzies, declared the commencement of Australia's involvement in the Second World War on every national and commercial radio station. From 1942 until early 1944, Australian forces, especially Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders played a key role in the Pacific War forming the majority of Allied strength throughout the South West Pacific. Aboriginal and Torres Strait islanders affected Australia’s World War Two efforts in their extended volunteering and willingness to fight and die in the war. Aboriginal people were a crucial part of defending the Australian home front, in which they had limited or no rights. Many experienced equal treatment to white Australians for the first time in their
In 1937, Japan started a war against China, in search of more resources to expand its empire. In 1941, during World War II, Japan attacked America which is when the Allies (Australia, Britain etc.) then declared war on Japan. Before long the Japanese started extending their territory closer and closer to Australia and started taking surrendering troops into concentration camps where they were starved, diseased and beaten. When they were captured, one survivor reports that they were told
In summary, Australian society experienced a phenomenal change during the World War II era upon consideration of women’s roles. The contribution to World War II made by women was significant. They took part in every opportunity that arose, which shows the desperation of change that women wanted. The government’s support for women to work outside their traditional gender expectations, the chance for women to achieve more knowledge with regards to military, the creation of the Women’s Land Army and voluntary work all play a major role in changing the social status and working lives of women. World War II expanded the roles of women in Australian society in ways that were thought to be ridiculous. In short, the role of women in Australian society changed phenomenally during the World War II era.
World War 2 started on September 1st, 1939 when Germany invaded Poland. Then shortly after France and the United Kingdom declared war on Germany. More and more countries joined in and took sides; Axis powers or Allied powers. The Axis powers were made up of Germany, Italy, Japan, Hungary, Romania, and Bulgaria. The Allied powers were made up of U.S., Britain, France, USSR, Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, China, Denmark, Greece, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, South Africa, and Yugoslavia. This was the biggest war in history because of all the countries involved. Throughout the early parts of the war, Germany was very successful. As the Germans took over countries in Europe, through the use of the German Blitzkrieg. Blitzkrieg was a type of war were the attacking side would strike very quick. Then by using blitzkrieg it made the Germans and the Axis powers very powerful. As the Germans became more powerful, it made the Allied countries form together to take down the Germans before Germany had absolute power over Europe. Hitler was the leader of Germany and he had in mind of taking over as many countries as possible to achieve the status of ruler of the...
World War II started with the rise of three dictators: Adolf Hitler, Benito Mussolini and Hideki Tojo. These three dictators came in for Germany, Italy and Japan, because they were having a bad time because of the damages that were caused in World War I. People in these countries didn´t have any money, were starving and they wanted someone to make the country rich again. Then the dictators came and said they would bring glory to their country. By saying that, people started voting on them and then they started rising to power. Those three dictators made an alliance called the Axis Powers. The war started when the German forces invaded Poland in 1939, after doing this the whole world noticed and started joining the war, and then another power was formed, that was the Allied Powers, which was composed of Great Britain, France and other countries.
World War II began in 1939 and ended in 1945. This war killed more people and destroyed more property than any other war with fifty-nine countries being involved in(2). Pearl Harbor, the first sneak attack by another country on US soil was a pivotal beginning to the war for the United States. There were many reasons for the United States to get involved into the war and help its allies, but it was Pearl Harbor which forced us into it. Because of Pearl Harbor, Hitler and the crimes against humanity that he committed it justified United States entry into the war.
World War II was one of the deadliest wars we know of in history, with as many as sixty million casualties, most of whom were civilians. It impacted a lot of countries, almost all over the world, which is why the name is given. This war impacted many countries in the world, and damaged almost all of the countries involved greatly. It also led to the downfall of Western European countries as world powers, leaving it to the Soviet Union, and the United States. The war started in 1939 and ended in 1945, with the invasion of Poland and the Axis surrender, respectively.
It is accurate to argue that the experiences of Australian soldiers on the Western Front in 1916 has been grossly overlooked in accounts of World War One historiography. Australian soldiers were drawn into the Battle of Amiens because of Australia’s allegiance and loyalty to the mother country, England during World War One. Australians held an emotional loyalty and deep affection for Britain. More importantly, the notion at the time was that if Britain was at war, Australia was at war. It was also the first time that Australian soldiers fought as a nation, having only been federated earlier in 1901. The Battle of Amiens, a key battle on the Western Front, should certainly feature more prominently in historical accounts of the Great War
Not only has Australia’s engagement and relationship with its Asian-Pacific neighbours had just only now begun to develop, but it has also now only recently been seen as an important goal to achieve. Multiple stages and events had allowed this change of attitude to take place, these of which allowed both the government as well as its people to at the very least take notice of its neighbouring countries. These important events and stages all aided to give a mindset that differs from the pre World War 2 in regards to Australia’s allegiance with the neighbouring Asian countries; however the most important stage would have to be when Australia had the abolishment of the white Australia policy. However even now despite being located within the
The severed relationship of the worlds greater powers, led to World War One. World War 1 was also known as the “Great War”, it was the war to end all wars. Australia fought between 1914 and 1918 with a freshly formed army and part of the British Commonwealth, and as the Prime Minister of Australia said at the time, "Australia is now at war. Our duty is clear...to remember that we are Britons." Briton was part of the Entente Alliance, with France and Russia, and therefore Australia was as well fighting against the Triple alliance; Germany, Austria and Italy.This war, for Australia, remains the most costly conflict in terms of deaths and casualties. The majority of these deaths were of young and fit Australians, seeking adventure and experience
Following World War II, Australia faced one of its biggest time periods the country had experienced
World War II, like other wars, was a war that was fought as a result of a nation’s belief that they must gain power. This war was the result of Germany's increase in power that was brought about by the rise of one person, Adolf Hitler. World War II was fought between the Allied Powers, which were Great Britain, the Soviet Union, China, and the United States, and the Axis Powers, who were Germany, Italy, and Japan. There were several reasons as to why the war started and how people responded to what was happening. Several people favored a policy of appeasement when they should’ve favored a policy of collective security.
World War II was a worldwide conflict that included the majority of the nations on Earth. It was battled ashore, noticeable all around, and on the oceans; fights were battled on three continents and on three oceans. The cause for World War II were seen at the conclusion of World War I. The failure of the First World War, Germany, needed to pay a precarious cost by incapacitating itself and paying a lot of cash to the victors. The overall Great Depression that hit in the 1930s resulted to desperation and outrage in Germany. This air created the man who drove Germany to recuperation and into World War II: Adolf Hitler.
World War II ultimately took place due to axis, consisting of Germany, Italy, and Japan. The axis began to refashion and expanded
WWII began in 1939 it was the bloodiest war in world history. It was called ‘the next Great War’. It was the Allies vs. the Axis Powers. Sixty- one nations were involved in the war, 1.7 billion people were involved in some way. Fifty-nine million people lost their lives in WWII. Over Thirty- seven people got wounded. The U.S. became involved in the war because Japan bombed Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 and the Holocaust was going on in 1939. The war lasted 6 years starting from 1939-1945. The U.S. was heisting to enter WWII.