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Social changes in the 1960's
Social changes in the 1960's
Television in the 1950s vs today
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The 1960’s were one of the most influential time periods that the modern world has experienced from a variety of perspectives. Between the incredible advances in science such as the Space Race and birth control, the construction of the Berlin Wall, the emergence of the rock and roll band, the Beatles and catastrophic changes in fashion trends and even the treatment of minorities. The whole world was exposed to a decade full of both intriguement and unfathomable occurrences that the 1960’s had to offer. For Australia and the United States specifically, the fashion trends that ensued had lasting efforts in both countries for centuries to follow. Following World War II, Australia faced one of its biggest time periods the country had experienced …show more content…
It was a time categorized by growing production of goods, increasing profits, bursting employment and a growing demand for workers-both male and female, married or single. As this big evolution was taking place beyond the borders of just Australia, the same was going on within United States. Nearly half of America’s total populations of 180 million people were under the age of eighteen, and the “sixties” as it was referred to, was the most influential generation the United States had seen thus far in their history. Popular culture was at the forefront of this sweeping movement that was occurring within the United States, and the television was the newest and coolest thing pop-culture had to offer. Television was firmly entrenched as America’s new hearth. Close to 90% of households had a TV, making it almost ubiquitous. The ensuing decade would see the medium growth in both importance and range. As the television was the new and coolest thing within the living rooms of most American families, the same could be said to those of Australians. They too were dumbfounded by everything in which television had to offer, and by the start of the sixties, Australians attracted more than three million viewers nightly, with the largest portion of those people being teenagers. The sweeping impact that the television had on Australia was …show more content…
Australians imitated much of what was current and popular with the U.S, embracing swing, jazz, or whatever current trends in New York or San Francisco presented, at a few months behind. Beatlemania, hit the U.S. on February of 1964 when they appeared on the Ed Sullivan Show. Forty percent of the country watched as this British band began its astonishing sweep across the United States, and quickly in Australia. According to Lawrence Zion, by the mid sixties the influence of America was beginning to decline from what it had been in the first half the of decade, but the stimulus of the Beatles and everything that came along with “Beatlemania,” quickly amassed a following that was unmatched. The circulation of the popularity to which the Beatles had was most evident through the media attention of televisions. The tour of Australasia in June of 1964 was “the greatest entertainment coupe Australian had ever witnessed”. Americans groups or influences dominated most popular culture acts that toured Australia, until the manifestation to which the Beatles had. This opened the door to local Australian and New Zealander artists in their own careers such as Melbourne’s rock’n’roll singer Johnny Chester and New Zealand’s own John
The 1960’s changed the world in an explosion of sex, drugs, and rock and roll, for the first time women and men where declaring freedom and free love. The sexual revolution of the 1960’s saw changes in the way the world saw its self, and the way we saw each other. It changed what we wanted to buy, how we bought it and how we sold it to each other. Artistic free thinkers began to push boundaries everywhere they could. This is reflected in the music of the times, the notable events and the fashion.
The early 1960s saw the expansion of television. The television had become a common household
If we look at the early history of Australian television, virtually all program material until 1963 was of foreign origin, of which eighty three percent were American and the rest British (Cited in an article by Cunningham Stuart, “History, Contexts, Politics, Policy”). Philip Bell discusses in his article that even in the first two decades of television ‘American programs and formats dominated commercial channels’ (Cited in an article by Bell Phillip, ‘Television’). So Americanization of Australian television is not just a recent development. This problem has been there right from the beginning, with American shows like Leave it to Beaver and I love Lucy dominating the TV screens of Australian households. Many are concerned with this issue, a good example is shown in an article written by David Dale, readers were asked if they were shocked by the revelation that all the most popular dramas and comedies on Australian television were made in America, and whether they thought TV stations should be forced to show more stories from other countries, including Australia.
The role of the television in the late 1950’s and 1960’s played a significant role in American households. In fact, never before had a media captivated audiences since the inception of the radio. While the earliest televisions were black and white, households that could afford this luxury were mostly, white, middle class. Towards the mid 1950’s the first color television broadcast aired by CBS. Moreover, the television dramatically influenced the social, political, and economical landscape of American households in this era.
As this suburban sprawl of the fifties took America by storm, Spiegel discusses how television provided a necessary means of escapism for frustrated families. The first television show, broadcast in 1949, was a very simple program in which a man and woman sit watching and discussing the TV. Although by today's standards this would be seen as unsurpassingly boring to audiences, this simple show provided a stress relief and easy entertainment; it seemed as though audiences enjoyed watching programs which, similar to their own situation, seemed more rewarding.
Many of the technological advancements in entertainment helped people live a much happier and exciting life. The television was wanted by almost every average American family in this decade and overwhelmed millions of baby-boomer children who’s relationship with TV has influenced the United States’ culture and politics. Television
During the 1960’s America was experiencing many historical changes, both pleasant and tragic events, such as Sexual Revolution, Vietnam War, Civil Rights Act and the rise of NASA. These movements have strongly impacted the way Americans’ live today.
Throughout the history of the United States, there were various decades in the 1900’s which each had unique characteristics. One such decade, amongst the others, seemed to step out of its comfort zone and pushed outside the boundaries, pushing for a new identity and culture. This decade is referred to as the 1960’s. The 1960’s was characterized by an intense movement of social change that pushed for freedom of expression and human rights without restrictions to race, color or sexuality identity. The 1960’s was a decade characterized by great social disturbance and drastic change.
The 1970s was a tumultuous time in the United States. In some ways, the decade was a continuation of the 1960s. Women, African Americans, Native Americans, gays and lesbians and other marginalized people continued to fight for their freedom, while many other Americans joined in the demonstration against the ongoing war in Vietnam. Due to these movements, the 1970s saw changes in its national identity, including modifications in social values. These social changes showed up in the fashion industry as well, delivering new outlooks in the arenas of both men’s and women’s clothing.
If we didn’t have fashion then a lot of people wouldn’t have jobs because there are a whole bunch of fashion designers out there, also all of the celebrities wouldn’t have name brand clothing because there would be no way to make them because we wouldn’t have designers. Fashion of the 1920’s played a very big role in today’s fashion. Including the material our clothing is made out of also the styles of clothing we wear. Many things women wear today first came from fashion in the 1920's. Flappers, shoe styles, and accessories are a few things that we wear today have came from. Many celebrities still wear some things that people wore in the 1920's including flappers. Have you ever wondered what the amazing fashion of the 1920's was like?
The ‘Golden Age of Television’ is what many refer to as the period between the 1950s and 60s when the television began to establish itself as a prevalent medium in the United States. In 1947, the American Broadcasting Company (ABC), Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS), the National Broadcasting Company (NBC), and the Du Mont Network were the four main television networks that ran stations with regular programming taking place. (Television, 2003) While regular television programming was a new innovation, the television itself had been commercially available for over twenty years prior to the 50s. It was conceived by many worldly innovators and went through several testing stages before it was finally completed in the late twenties. The three main innovators were Niplow - who first developed a rotating disk with small holes arranged in a spiral pattern in 1884, Zworykin - who developed the Iconoscope which could scan pictures and break them into electronic signals (a primitive form of the Cathode Ray Tube) in 1923, and lastly Fansworth - who demonstrated for the first time that it was possible to transmit an electrical image in 1927. (Rollo, 2011) However, one of the many reasons why this medium was successful in the 50s was due to the fact that it became more accessible to the public. Television sets were more affordable to middle class citizens which created further interest in the new technology. Through an historical account of the medium, the spread of television across America throughout this particular decade will be examined.
This era was a wild and brave step forward into a new awareness and cultural acceptance. The late 60’s leading to the 70's was the decade to be in; explosive, vibrant and very much alive. 70's advertising projected happiness and positive vibes firmly backed by the ideal that the world was improving and belonged to the youth. Daisies were everywhere as were loud flower prints. Many of the ads looked like remnants from the sixties but with a newer seventies wilding and bold appeal. Music was electrifying and phenomenal. The emergence of television was a source of entertainment and information, where advertising was very influential to all age groups of the time. The late 60’s was a period where long held values and norms were challenged to the extent of changing the way the world interpreted life. This revolution was definitely one for the media to capture in every way possible through music, television, film, and written forms such as magazines.
Works Cited Brash, Sarah. Turbulent Years The 60s. Alexandra: Time-Life Books Inc., 1998. Marwick, Arthur. The Sixties. New York: Oxford University Press, 1998. Sterns, Jane And Michael. Encyclopedia of Pop Culture. New York: HarperCollins, 1992.
The sixties were a time of growing youth culture and youth fashions, which had already begun in the late fifties. In the west, young people were benefiting from the postwar industrial boom, and had no problem finding work. With extra cash in their pockets, they were able to spend more and had begun to refashion themselves accordingly. This higher demand in the fashion business brought out a new generation of designers. The freedom of extra cash meant room for more imagination and creativity, bringing out new and provocative fashion ideas.
Moreover, it also was a remarkable change with dressing styles under the circle of mini to maxi. Generally, in the 60s people’s dressing was stilted, unattractive and confined (Tracy Tolkien, 2002). However, young people experienced the highest incomes period after the Second World War. Therefore, they began to put more attention outside the basic human supply.... ...