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Advantages and disadvantages of gifted education
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Academic acceleration is an educational intervention based on progress through an educational program at rates faster or at ages younger than typical (Pressey, 1949). For decades, there has been fierce debate regarding child prodigies’ early entrance to university, which is one of the 18 forms of academic acceleration identified by Southern, Jones and Stanley. There is no definite answer or consensus to this controversial issue as yet. Nonetheless, with respect to the various findings in this research, which include… it is to a moderately large extent that child prodigies excelling exceptionally in different academic fields are ready to embark on their university study at their young ages. This paper demonstrates and substantiates the key findings of the research with their corresponding evidence, and hence attempts to provide justification for the early university entry of child prodigies.
1)One of the key findings of the research was that various top universities around the globe have different forms of early-entrance programmes or early enrollment policies for gifted children, proving the global academic recognition of the early university entry of child prodigies. Two of most long-standing examples are the Early Entrance Program (EEP) of the University of Washington in Seattle and the UW Academy for Young Scholars. 500 child prodigies have chosen the option of radical acceleration from secondary school to university at the University of Washington since the inception of the EEP in 1977 and the Academy in 2001.
See residential and commuted options from ND Ch.10
Meanwhile it is necessary to consider another finding in this research, (UK child protection rules)
A 13-year old prodigy, Adam Spencer, who was expected to be aw...
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...ble to navigate their way through college success- fully and seem to be satisfied (e.g., Brody et al., 1988; Janos et al., 1988; Janos et al., 1989; Noble et al., 1993; Noble, Arndt, Nicholson, Sletten, & Zamora, 1999; Noble & Smyth, 1995; Robinson & Janos, 1986; Sethna et al., 2001; Swiatek, 1993).
(Paula Olszewski-Kubilius ND Ch.7 Talent Searches and Accelerated Programming for Gifted Students) Considering other authoritative studies and accelerated programming for child prodigies and the outcomes that followed, the validity of this research’s assertion that child prodigies are able to manage and ameliorate themselves from their university study was reassured.
IAS
See annotated bibliography from ND p.129
Hence it is to a moderately large extent that child prodigies excelling academically are ready for university study at their young ages. It is not to say that
Parton, N., Thorpe, D. and Wattam, C. (1997) Child Protection Risk and Moral Order, London: Macmillan
Wilson, K. and Adrian J. L. (2007) The Child Protection Handbook: The Practitioner's Guide to Safeguarding Children. Edinburgh: Bailliere Tindall
His anecdotes presented in the article are appropriate in terms of his subject and claims. The author responds back to the naysayers by saying that people only look at the test scores earned in school, but not the actual talent. He says, “Our culture- in Cartesian fashion- separates the body from the mind, so that, for example we assume that the use of tool does not involve abstraction. We reinforce this notion by defining intelligence solely on grades in school and number on IQ tests. And we employ social biases pertaining to a person’s place on the occupational ladder” (279). The author says that instead of looking at people’s talent we judge them by their grades in school or their IQ score, and we also employ them based on these numbers. People learn more each time they perform a task. He talks about blue collared individuals developing multi-tasking and creativity skills as they perform the task they are asked to
Parents’ educations have an influence on children in many different ways, although the parents’ expectation can affect children as well. Kean illustrated if parents expect high achievement, then it predicts better chance for achievement for their children (Kean, 2005). Moreover, sometimes parents’ expectation showed how
Plucker, J. A., & Barab, S. A. (2005). The importance of contexts in theories of giftedness. In R. J. Sternberg & J. E. Davidson (Eds.), Conceptions of giftedness (pp. 201-216). New York: Cambridge University Press.
Another, key point is that in the UK the statistic for neglect by parent on children is extremely high, (Radford et al, 2011) has said “In England, 18,220 children were the subject of a child protection plan under t...
The problem associated with how students are chosen to join a gifted and talented program stems from the way that we define giftedness. Because there are countless ways in which any individual can define talent, the government created a federal task force in 1972 to study gifted education in order to standardize the way in which schools choose students for and implement their gifted and talented programs. The task force’s results are known as the Marland Report and include much information as a result of their research, including a decision that a public school’s gifted and talented programs should aim to serve between 3 and 5 percent o...
C. Cobley & N. Lowe, ‘Interpreting the Threshold Criteria Under Section 31(2) of the Children Act 1989 – the House of Lords Decision in Re B’ (2009) Modern Law Review 72 (3)
The four stages of intellectual growth play a vast role in determining the cognitive ability in a young child. “The goal of education is not to increase the amount of knowledge, but to create the possibilities for a child to invent and discover, to create men who are capable of doing new things (McLeod, 2012).” Every piece of technology that’s used today was not thought of by the smartest person in the world, it was thought up of by someone who was simply had the imagination and creativity in their head to discover it. This Jean Piaget quote explains just what intellectual growth is -- it’s about opening up ideas to create, not becoming the smartest. Jean Piaget was the creator of the four stages of intellectual growth model and his work created
Rogers, K. B. (1991). The relationship of grouping practices to the education of the gifted and talented learner. Retrieved April 14, 2004, from http://www.gifted.uconn.edu/rogers.html
It is established that as a person goes higher in their academic career they have a greater opportunity in earning higher incomes, good employment opportunities as well as an improvement in their daily living conditions (WHO,2014, as cited Swain et al.,2014). Evidence suggests that children who have access to good early childhood education tend to earn a good income, low crime rate, reduction in teenage pregnancies, improved adult health status and decrease behavioural risk factors (Muennig et al.,2011 as cited in Swain et
Parker, Wayne D. (1998). Birth-Order Effects in the Academically Talented. Gifted Child Quarterly, (42), 29-37.
Lovecky, D. V. (1995). Highly Gifted Children and Peer Relationships. Counseling and Guidance Newsletter. Retrieved March 10, 2003, from http://print.ditd.org/floater=74.html.
It can be argued that the academic performance of children has nothing to do with their socioeconomic status, because there have been many cases of children from very poor families who have excelled greatly in academics (APA, 2017). Furthermore, many predominantly high-end schools have posted poor results when compared to school with poorer backgrounds. This is despite the fact children from lower socioeconomic classes do not have access to the best forms of learning materials. The high performance of children from poor backgrounds is often attributed to the fact that they are not preoccupied with many activities which would otherwise hinder them from concentrating on their studies (Sacerdote, 2002). Therefore, some believe it is false to say that poor performance is associated with children who come from low socioeconomic classes. Rather, they believe academic achievement is genetic (Sacerdote, 2002).
Shaunessy, E. (2003). State policies regarding gifted education. Gifted Child Today Magazine, 26. Retrieved March 7, 2004, from http://search.epnet.com/direct.asp?an=10445176&db=f5h