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Gender bias and its effect
Gender bias research in education
Gender bias and its effect
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Are traditional lectures ineffective ? Lecture format is developed over centuries, that present information to people about a particular subject and is highly accepted in field of education. In New York Times essay "Are College Lectures Unfair?" Annie Murphy Paul, a science writer, asks "Does the college lecture discriminate? Is it biased against undergraduates who are not white, male, and affluent?" as well as favors active learning approaches against traditional lecture style, while on the other side the author, Molly, Worthen in her essay "Lecture me. Really" discuses the importance of traditional lectures, as well as feels how it is faded from teaching methods in favor of "active learning" method. Being a student do we really feel …show more content…
According to Worthen, "these newer and innovative teaching methods are moving out the traditional lecturing method " while on the other hand according to Annie Murphy Paul, the active learning helps students to openly interact with one another and participate in lecture. Annie Murphy Paul says, "The act of putting one's own thoughts into words and communicating them to others, is a powerful contributor to learning. Active-learning courses regularly provide opportunities for students to talk and debate with one another in a collaborative, low-pressure environment". Whereas as per Worthen, "Absorbing a long, complex argument is hard work, requiring students to synthesize, organize and react as they listen". I do agree with her that it is a hard work but at the same time I also feel there is no scope of interaction for students during traditional lecture teaching. I would say the key to lecturing method is to keep them short as well as one needs to in cooperate other innovative teaching approaches like active learning. This helps students to interact with the given piece of information which promotes active thought, with the help of activities like discussions, debates , seminars, showing educational videos, application of principles etc. Students are doing more than simply listening which helps in skills development rather than just note- …show more content…
I do agree with her that flipping the classroom, gives exposure to students to understand the things on their own by watching video lectures at home and makes them capable enough to give their opinion in classroom discussions as well as putting forward the quizzes which helps to enhance the memory of students for particular concepts is an excellent idea, but at the same time the argument she makes about the use of lectures or active learning favors certain group while it's discriminating to women, minorities or low-income is not true for everyone. As per my opinion, all students have different level of thinking, understanding or grasping power which leads to their performance. Some benefits through lecture while some clears most of their doubt through class
The issue with this essay is the way it handles its negative views. It’s handles in a very black or white situation with only negative views being shown, ”Entertaining, and successful participation requires no real effort and no real accountability. Serial use of YouTube clips, Prezi presentations, films, and “student-centred learning activities” continues to be peddled for pedagogical relevance (Srigley),” depicted in the essay, technology is the big scary monster going after and attacking the teacher and making his students ignore him, and inconveniencing his everyday life, ” That’s when I understood that there were several entertainment options available to students in the modern university classroom, and that lectures rank well below Twitter, Tumblr, or Snapchat (Srigley)” The essay also attacks online courses without showing the positive side to them.
In her article, “Lecture Me. Really”, Molly Worthen addresses the issue college students know all too well: how to lecture properly. Published in the New York Times, Worthen writes a passionate article about lecturing but from the perspective of a professor. Worthen presents the idea that lecturing, although some may think ineffective in the classroom, is a way to truly challenge and engage students into critically thinking. Worth dictates this idea with an excellent build up logical argument but lacks the proper evidence to support her claims creating a faulty argument.
He explains his fear of his students’ opinions of his teaching and then finds himself trying to win over popularity from his students. On the course evaluations, Edmundson observes the “enjoyable” rating, which he then states that he would rather his students be challenged and changed by his teachings than to be having fun without truly learning the curriculum. This is due to the fact that liberal education and general society has completely taken a turn for the worst, which then dives into the discussion on how American culture is today - devoted to consumption and
Paul seems to make it out as something that we struggle through as students and can’t bear to hear the teacher say another word. Lectures are important, if done correctly, students do enjoy it. Students can speak their mind, compare and contrast, disagree and agree etc. we shouldn’t throw that away for mere view or thought of active learning. Active learning will not fit all courses, such as humanities, talking about ancient art works is all you can do in a sense because you can’t magically uncover another Picasso in the back of your classroom closet. Seems like the research that Paul provides in her article is from people who have never heard of a good lecture and have failed to observe what really happens in lecture. Her point is not clear. Is she talking about boring lectures? Good and bad lectures?
She begins the chapter by explaining the importance of invisibility in the classroom. “Don’t be too noticeable is the rule” that is commonly known by most students (91). She elaborates by explaining that a student should not add new information into a conversation yet ask a question that would concern all students about upcoming work or tests. Later in the chapter, she highlights that the instructor 's main role in the classroom is “getting [students] to say something” because students felt pressured into remaining silent (94). This pressure came from personal self-doubt and the desire to not be defined as unintelligent. In conclusion to these points, Nathan states that “despite official assertions about the university as a free marketplace of ideas, the classroom doesn’t often work that way in practice” (95). In addition to in class discussions being intellectually weak, conversations outside of class rarely involved academics, but when academics were mentioned, there was a limited set of a few questions like “‘Did you do the reading for today?’ and ‘Did we have anything due today?’” (96). She explains that no students ever asked question about how interesting assignments were because they “weren’t acceptable or normative topics to introduce” while outside the classroom (96). Based on the lack of intellectual discussions in and out of class, Nathan concluded that academics play a minor role in the life of
In the essay, “Other Voices, Other Rooms” from Inquiry to Academic Writing, Gerald Graff argues that students learn things differently from class to class and are not taught to use information from one class in another. This is a problem especially in higher education today because there is such a large gap from professor to professor. Although the disagreement from one subject to the next may seem like a problem to some, if there were no disagreements, nothing would be worth learning. While these problems may occur, they are essential in the evolvement of education. Without these disagreements there would not be any search for more information to solve the problems. Also, students would not be motivated to continue to learn. The disagreements between the two are what seem to confuse students, but what confuses them more is how the education system is set up. Students must learn to make
They must form lessons that should aid students in understanding composition, definitions, transition words, and symbolism. There is no denying the significance these lectures bring; however, for some students, it is not enough to repetitively apply the mentioned rules to discussions they find disinterest in, deciding for themselves unwilling to participate in the conversation teachers beg for students to join. As mentioned, Fish proclaims that to diverge from teaching subject matter any other way that is not specifically academic, deviates too much and distracts from the correct process of intellectual thought. In his The New York Times piece, "What Should Colleges Teach?", Fish states his stance expressing one must "teach the subject matter" alone and not to "adulterate it with substitutes". He continues praising "the virtue of imitation," asking students to "reproduce [great author's] forms with a different content". Already, Fish demands from students derivative mimicry in which they must glean an understanding of another's process. I echo Fish's own question: "How can [one] maintain... that there is only one way to teach writing?" As students, we desire to express ourselves, and to follow the principles Fish speaks of, to "[repeat] over and over again in the same stylized motions", confines us from discovering the beauty and potential writing can bring. Rather, students are taught we must so closely follow fastidious rules and decorative wording, teaching English may as well, as Fish writes, "make students fear that they are walking through a minefield of error," and to use such a method makes students believe to write any other way will cause them to "step on something that will wound them", the odds of students learning anything are diminished (Stanley Fish, "What Should
According to the article, "Neither a Wallflower Nor a Paris Geller Be" (Rebecca Schuman, Slate Magazine, 14 Oct 14), in order to be a successful student, class participation is the key aspect of college students. Schuman explains that the class participation is not a competition. In fact, the purpose of class involvement is to experiment new idea, share thought and discuss the subject matter. Although some students may feel uncomfortable to participate, Schuman recommended that students should take part in the class. Moreover, Schuman shares her personal experience of teaching and dealing with different genres of students. She hopes that her intended audience will learn a lesson about the importance of class participation. Her views are very
He also points out that when he was a student he “never liked hearing this, and you tend to feel a bit insulted by the claim that you needed anybody to teach you how to think.” To interpertate what he says, he meant that most people believe they know what they are doing when it comes to thinking about something and being told you're thinking wrong or someone trying to teach you how to teach my offend someone thinking that they were calling them ignorant or uneducated. But he expands on his point in order to relate to the students by looking at some of their values and desires in their adult lives and this also pertains to
The new generation has been consumed by an overly commercialized society, which is evident in their branded attire and bland personalities, and universities are treating them as consumers instead of as students in order to increase attendance. Professors have to cater to the commercialized lifestyle by being quirky and funny in order to keep their students interested, and they have to carefully choose how they speak to their students so as to not make them feel inferior; professors also cannot make their courses too challenging otherwise students might withdraw from the class. This is stifling to the growth of students as well as the growth of the nation because they are no longer being challenged to think critically and creatively. Edmundson concludes his essay by stating that there is still hope that a student and or a teacher can break free of this cycle and live for him or
I personally apply to all of the things she says. Or, at least I have at some point. I understand now that not all sources tell the truth, facts are actually claims, and source texts are actually arguments of academia. I do need to try and not read my sources as stories, as well as completely understand what my teacher wants and what the actual assignment is about, and also using my new knowledge to best answer a question or problem.
Paul, Annie Murphy. “Are College Lectures Unfair?” New York Times 13 Sept. 2015: 12(L). Academic OneFile. Web. 1 Oct. 2015.
The article featured by the New York Times called Are College Lectures Unfair? by Annie Murphy Paul is a about the inequality of lecturing in college classrooms. The article talks about how women, minorities, low-income and first generation families have a disadvantage in a lecture setting because they cannot connect with the material as well as others. The article talks about the lecture style classroom and the active learning style. The lecture is as it sounds the teacher talks for hours on end, boring the students half to sleep. Whereas the active learning style which has more structure and teacher-student connection. Overall the article talks about the disadvantages of lecture style classes and it would be in
Our education is changing every day; students should take full advantage of learning to succeed throughout their career. Miller depicts several meaningful points that bring an agreement on education. Gabrielle Napolitano was suing Princeton University because of the accusation of plagiarism. Back to the article Miller states, “Students get a lower grade in a course than they think they deserve; they sue. Students graduate and fail to get a job, or as good as they expected; they sue.” This quote shows that students think that college will train them for employment, but instead, college is the time to learn and advance in education. Many students today worry more about getting into Ivy Leagues rather than learning and trying to get that learning to have a positive outcome for their own knowledge. The beneficial way into education is to learn more material for one self. For example, if a student is in a class and all they do is try to get everything done for the
If colleges are going provide education at a hefty price, the quality of teaching shouldn’t be based upon a book rather their own teaching methods. Allie Bidwell, staff writer of usnews.com states, “in a survey of more than 2,000 college students in 33 s...