Ancient Athens of Greece

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Ancient Athens of Greece
Ancient Greece, is a civilization that still influences society today. Athens was one of the most important and powerful cities in Greece. The name Athens in Ancient Greek was Athenai. The Greeks believed that each city-state in ancient Greece had a god or goddess in charge of it, their special patron. Athens was named after Athena, the goddess of wisdom. The people of Attica chose Athena because of her gift, the olive tree. The Olive tree symbolizes peace and plenty. Ancient Athens influences society by the way government is ran, the philosophies used in sciences and mathematics, and arts that inspire actors and writers today.
Democracy
In 508 BC, Athens was the first Greek city states to fully develop democracy. Democracy came from the Greek words, demos, which means people, and kratein, which means to rule. The development of Athenian democracy was contributed by Solon, Cleisthenes, and Ephialtes. Its main contribution came from Cleisthenses whose reforms turned Athens from a government that was ran by a few people to a government that was ran by of the people.
“Democracy in Athens had the effect of energizing its citizens in the defense of the city, and gave the Athenians a reputation of power and strength (Dynneson, 2008, p. 63)”. This form of government was used in the Assembly or ecclesia. The Assembly consisted of male citizens of Athens who met four times a month in the ten month Athenian calendar. The Assembly would make important decisions on foreign policy, debated on legislative issues, discuss the affairs of the state and sit on juries. No decisions by the government would not be made without first asking the Assembly. The decisions made by the Assembly would be carved into stone and display...

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...onship of the audience to the play and its characters, the use of heightened language, the importance of individual actors dramatizing specific roles, and the use of scenery and special effects.
Conclusion
In conclusion, Ancient Athens of Greece has influence how society is today. Ancient Athens of Greece has influenced society by the way government is ran with democracy, the philosophies used in sciences and mathematics, and arts that inspire actors and writers today.

Works Cited

Baird, F. E., & Kaufmann, W. A. (2007). Philosophic Classics, Volume I: Ancient Philosophy. Prentice Hall.
Dynneson, T. L. (2008). City-State Civism in Ancient Athens: Its Real and Ideal Expressions. New York: Peter Lang.
Mautner, T. (2005). The Penguin Dictionary of Philosophy. Penguin Books.
Von Silvers, P. (2012). Patterns of World History. New York: Oxford University Press, Inc.

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