An Atmosphere of Fear and Horror in the Opening Chapter of Dracula by Bram Stoker
The novel of Dracula is written by Bram Stoker It was written in the
early 19th century and at this time there was much mystery and
suspicion surrounding such places as Transylvania where the book is
set. The book's form is that it's written as a journal by the main
character, Jonathon Harker. The fact that it's written as a journal
makes the whole book seem more believable, and it's as though he's
actually writing his experiences as they're happening, and his
thoughts and feelings make it seem more personal and seem more
realistic.
The opening chapter begins with a naïve traveller, not knowing a lot
about where he is and where he is heading. This is shown in the book
when Harker comments, " I was not able to light on any map or work
giving the exact locality of the Castle of Dracula". This creates an
atmosphere of fear as Harker knew as little about what was
happening/going to happen as the reader, creating suspense and making
the reader want to read on, as they want to know what will happen.
Jonathon Harker seems uneasy very early on in the book. This is
depicted in the book when he writes, "I did not sleep well, though my
bed was comfortable enough, for I had all sorts of queer dreams". This
hints to the reader that Harker is subconsciously worried and creates
even more anxiety. Strange dreams or visions are typical in Gothic
horror stories, and disturbing dreams and visions may be seen as a
sign to the reader, that he is having premonitions. When Harker
arrives at Bistritz, he describes it as a "very interesting old
place". The words "old" an...
... middle of paper ...
...the moonlit sky". Stoker describes the
vast ruined castle as rundown, and gives the reader anticipation as it
obviously has a history, as it is battered and run down. By describing
the windows as "tall black windows with no ray of light" Stoker has
created an atmosphere of darkness, this is mirrored with Jonathon's
darkening outlook as he realises what he has gotten himself into.
This ends the chapter with a creepy picture in the readers mind. It
creates an atmosphere of suspense and scariness, and the reader is
urged to keep on. The build up of tension throughout the chapter gives
the reader feelings of terror and horror. A typical gothic setting
with good description of reactions, thoughts and feelings are well
written and believable, and Bram Stoker successfully achieves to
create an atmosphere of fear and horror.
Since the 19th Century, Bram Stoker’s Dracula has entertained its readers taking them to heights of excitement in the climax
Bram Stoker’s Dracula includes themes of death, love, and sex. Stoker’s use of empiricism utilizes the idea that everything is happening “now”. The book offers clear insight into who is evil without explicitly saying it. Stoker’s interest in empiricism uses British womanhood as a way to distinguish between good and evil.
In the novel Dracula, by Bram Stoker, there is much evidence of foreshadowing and parallels to other myths. Dracula was not the first story featuring a vampire myth, nor was it the last. Some would even argue that it was not the best. However, it was the most original, using foreshadowing and mood to create horrific imagery, mythical parallels to draw upon a source of superstition, and original narrative elements that make this story unique.
In a world with ghosts, monsters, demons, and ghouls, there is one being that resonates in everyone’s mind. The idea of these creatures can be found in almost every culture on the planet in one form or another. They prey on the weak and they feast on the blood of their victims. They are compared to a fox for being quick and cunning, but also rather seductive in their nature. With their unholy existence one can only describe them as almost demonic. So what is this horrid creature? Well it is none other than the vampire, a creature as old as time itself. Throughout history there have been many different variations of the vampire, each with their own unique abilities. But one cannot help but mention
The late nineteenth century Irish novelist, Bram Stoker is most famous for creating Dracula, one of the most popular and well-known vampire stories ever written. Dracula is a gothic, “horror novel about a vampire named Count Dracula who is looking to move from his native country of Transylvania to England” (Shmoop Editorial Team). Unbeknownst of Dracula’s plans, Jonathan Harker, a young English lawyer, traveled to Castle Dracula to help the count with his plans and talk to him about all his options. At first Jonathan was surprised by the Count’s knowledge, politeness, and overall hospitality. However, the longer Jonathan remained in the castle the more uneasy and suspicious he became as he began to realize just how strange and different Dracula was. As the story unfolded, Jonathan realized he is not just a guest, but a prisoner as well. The horror in the novel not only focuses on the “vampiric nature” (Soyokaze), but also on the fear and threat of female sexual expression and aggression in such a conservative Victorian society.
Victorian Women were highly held back in their full potential. Their main role in the household was to “be happy - a sunbeam in the house, making others happy” (Hardy, E.J. 1887). On top of this, Women in the Victorian era were not allowed to display their sexuality or “tempt” men in public; they were meant to be submissive and meek (Causey S., 2008). The Victorian era lasted from 1837 til 1901, with women being punished everyday for crimes that are nowadays just part of living for a woman. Bram Stoker was born during this era and wrote his most famous novel, Dracula (Miller, E. unknown). One of the main discourses in this novel is that of Women and their Morality of the time.
While Bram Stoker’s Dracula has been described as the “quintessence of evil creatures we meet in our everyday lives” and “the Darkness” in the hearts of men (Herbert, 2004, pp. 62), Stephanie Meyer’s Twilight
Dracula is a mythical creature designed to wreak havoc on the lives of mortals through the terror and intimidation of death by bite. Vampires are undead beings that kill humans for their blood to survive. Human blood is the vampire’s sustenance, and only way of staying alive. Throughout time, humans have come up with ways to repel vampires, such as lighting jack-o-lanterns on All Hallows Eve, placing garlic around the neck, a stake through the heart, sunlight, etc. Both beings have a survival instinct, whether it be hunger or safety, both are strong emotions. In the novel Dracula by Bram Stoker, the characters Lucy, John, and Van Helsing strive for survival, therefore killing Dracula.
In act 2 scene 6 and act 3 scene 6 of the play ‘Dracula’, the
Throughout everyday life, people feel threatened and overwhelmed as if they are going to collapse under the pressure of society. This feeling is called anxiety. According to Freud, the body has a way to deal with this anxiety from conflicts in life. Freud stated that the Ego employs a range of defense mechanisms that operate at an unconscious level to help ward off unacceptable drives and urges. Unfortunately, these drives and urges don’t disappear. Our body keeps these painful or socially undesirable thoughts and memories out of the conscious mind with defense mechanisms. Bram Stoker’s Dracula is a perfect example of Freud’s theory on defense mechanisms, because of the repressed feelings of desire and temptation present, normally very unusual
show the audience that the film is in this style, such as the mise en
A reader’s anxiety accelerates from altering the story from Jonathan Harker’s journal to Mina Murray’s letter when Jonathan commits to escape from Dracula’s castle. While Jonathan stays at Dracula’s castle coercively, as he depicts himself as “a veritable prisoner, but without that protection of the law which is even a criminal’s right and consolation” (40), he always seeks for an opportunity to g...
From Transylvania to Hollywood, vampires have transformed from unfamiliar, mysterious personalities to one of the most dominant monsters in the horror genre today. Vampires are one of the oldest and most noted creatures in mythology, with many variations of them around the world. Although the most famous version is Bram Stoker’s Dracula, many variants have come before and after telling of the same legend with their own added ideas and modifications to relate to their cultures. Today, there is a multitude of literary and film works that convey and resurface peoples’ fear of vampires. As gothic works like Dracula, by Bram Stoker and Scooby-Doo! and the Legend of the Vampire directed by Scott Jeralds share certain traits reflective of the genre;
Dracula, by Bram Stoker, is a classic tale of Gothicism. Traditionally, gothic tales only carried single theme of horror. Through Dracula, Stoker breaks this single theme barrier. The theme throughout Dracula is clearly displayed through the characters as they step from ignorance to realization in this tale of horror.
The “Otherness” Dracula possesses reinforces our own norms and beliefs through his transgression that separates him from society and the polarity to Western norms and ideals makes him an effective device for extorting revulsion and horror. Stoker’s novel employs Gothic tradition, providing “the principle embodiments and evocations of cultural anxieties” from which the very Gothic mood and horror is produced, establishing the baseline used to distinguish the modern vampires, as part of vampire mythology within the Gothic (Botting Aftergothic 280). Differences Between Dracula and Twilight The similarities between the two novels are namely Gothic imagery and theme, but the Gothic mood predominates in Dracula over Twilight and it is this difference that makes Twilight not belong in the vampire canon. Horror is the element that Dracula possesses that Edward does not, and it is crucial in the interplay between transgression and limit.