American Street Sparknotes

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Navigating Fabiola's Absence in Ibi Zoboi “American Street”. A mother has a significant and unique role in a child's life, shaping their social, emotional, and cognitive growth in many different ways. But when this crucial figure is missing, physically or emotionally, it can have a long-term impact on the child's mental health. The absence of a mother figure can leave the child exposed to a variety of challenges, including manipulation by others or by their own religious beliefs, causing them a sense of loneliness that has a big impact throughout the child's life. In American Street by Ibi Zoboi, the author represents how Fabiola's love for her mother begins as a guiding force for her in Detroit, but ultimately becomes an obsession that …show more content…

Fabiola's longing for her mother's presence becomes a source of motivation and support as she faces the realities of her new life in Detroit: “I try to take it all in, even the heavy music, so I can save every bit for my mother. I remind myself to smile, because finally I am here on this side of the good life” (Zoboi 15). Being away from her mother, highlights Fabiola's determination to take in every aspect of her new environment, so she can share it with her mother. She also maintains hope and resilience in order to ultimately enjoy what she considers to be her mother's ideal life. Although Fabiola's hope keeps her motivated to continue waiting for her mother, she fights her feelings of sadness towards her mother's absence. Not being with her mother in Detroit was not in her plans: “It wasn't supposed to be like this. My mother and I were so happy, so excited because all our dreams were coming true” (Zoboi 148). Fabiola's disappointment and helplessness reflects the unexpected reality of experiencing her new life without her mother by her side. Everything changed in an instant, going against her initial plans and expectations. The separation between Fabiola and her husband helps her to be more independent and foster a sense of autonomy, …show more content…

But thinking of my mother is like a long rope keeping me tied to earth” (Zoboi 124). Despite their physical separation from Manman, Fabiola still has a strong emotional bond with her mother, which becomes Fabiola's source of motivation as she faces the difficulties of her new surroundings. Because Fabiola is desperate to bring back her mother, she becomes vulnerable to the manipulation of others, leading her into believe on lwas and voodoo, keeping Manman's essence alive within her. Fabiola's reliance on these spiritual practices, reflects on how now

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