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Historical circumstances surrounding the the louisiana purchase
Historical circumstances surrounding the the louisiana purchase
Historical circumstances surrounding the the louisiana purchase
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Background • Fifth president of the US (1817-1825) • Fought in the American Revolutionary War o Fought in Battle of New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania • Studied law under Thomas Jefferson • Delegate in the Continental Congress • Represented Virginia in the Senate • Anti-Federalist • 1790-elected to the Senate of the first US Congress o Joined the Jeffersonians • 1792-Washington appoints Monroe as minister to France • Diplomat in France o Helped negotiate the Louisiana Purchase of 1803 o Doubles size of the US • Runs for president and loses to Madison • War of 1812-Secretary of State and Secretary of War under President James Madison • Easily elected into presidency o 80% electoral vote o Federalist party collapses • Last president in
the “Virginia Dynasty” • Last of the Founding Fathers • Democratic-Republican During His Presidency • After being elected, Monroe took a goodwill tour of New England and was received warmly • “Era of Good Feelings” during his first term o Post winning War of 1812 o “Era of Good Feelings” comes to an end after economic depression • Panic of 1819 • People were borrowing large amounts of money to purchase land to sell to settlers • Debates on the expansion of slavery • Missouri Compromise of 1820 o Prior to Missouri and Maine, the Union was composed of 22 states, evenly divided between slave and free states o Missouri asks to be admitted into the US as a slave state in 1819 o Missouri is admitted as a slave state with Maine, a free state o Slavery north and west of Missouri is banned o Negative southern reaction • Spain cedes Florida to US o US cancels Spain’s $5 million in debt • Treaty of 1818-US extends from the Atlantic to the Pacific • Treaty of 1819-Secures US border at the 49th parallel • Near unanimous reelection with little Federalist opposition • Supported the founding of colonies in Africa for free African Americans • Monroe Doctrine o Landmark in American foreign policy o US’ opposition to any European intervention in recently independent countries in the Americas o US’ intention was to stay neutral in European wars between European powers and their colonies o Russia should not expand southward onto the Pacific Coast o Interference with independent countries in the Americas would be considered as direct acts of hostility towards the US o American isolationism o Speech was written in majority by Adams • Mississippi, Missouri, Maine, Alabama, and Illinois all become states under Monroe • John Quincy Adams as Secretary of State “Era of Good Feelings” • General optimism of the US post winning War of 1812 and after Napoleonic Wars had ended • Sense of national unity • Underlying political tensions • Monroe takes a country-wide tour in 1817 and 1819, specifically New England o Generally evoked positive feelings from the people • Overpowering nationalism from Boston McCulloch v. Maryland • Gibbons v. Ogden • Philosophy and Vision • Monroe was influenced by growing up in Virginia o Virginia->abundant farms and plantations->agriculture based economy->Anti-Federalist
The majestic ranges of western North America – the Rockies, the Sierra Nevada, the cascades, and the Coast Ranges – arose more recently.
Andrew Jackson was the seventh president of the United States and was one of the most controversial presidents ever. Jackson initially gained national fame through his role in the War of 1812, where he led a victory over the British at the Battle of New Orleans. Three year laters, Jackson invaded the Spanish-Florida territory which directed to the Adams-Onis Treaty. Although Andrew Jackson proved to be a great military strategist, his unneeded hostility, which was brought out in the Spoils System, the Indian Removal Act, and the ongoing feud with the National Bank, ultimately classify him as poor president.
President John QuincyAdams served as the sixth President of the United States in 1824. John Quincy Adams was the son of former President John Adams. John Quincy Adams spent much of his youth accompanying his father overseas and also accompanied him in diplomatic missions. Benefitting from his fathers Presidential experience, John Q. Adams was able to gather, formulate, and practice the fundamentals of foreign policy. Through his presidential term he was able to negotiate European politics where freedom of the seas and freedom of commerce were slowly granted for the United States. I rate President John Quincy Adams average on his term of presidency. He had good intention, but the era was struggling financially. “It was also important to note
Thomas Jefferson’s presidential actions are often less remembered than his work on the Declaration of Independence and his other Revolutionary War contributions, despite their impact on how the United States would, literally, take shape. There were many outcomes from his time in office, the eight years from 1801 to 1809, some good, others less so. Still, I believe that, on the whole, his administration benefited the nation. For one thing, President Jefferson’s Louisiana Purchase added hundreds of thousands square miles to the size of the United States. Another, though less direct influence he had was that, in initiating the case of Marbury v. Madison, he unintentionally aided the Supreme Court in gaining the power to exercise judicial review.
Andrew Jackson was the seventh president of the United States. He was a leader who endorsed the rights of Americans and their freedoms. Also, he brought a political revolution and transformed the nation through Jacksonian Democracy. The Jacksonian era fundamentally changed American economy, public policy, and society because it showed how the government cared for the common people in politics. He brought followers together into the Democratic Party. Besides, he showed the strength of the executive branch during the 1832 tariff issue and refined the role of the president. He was able to get rid of the bank and establish a better relationship between Native Americans.
After James Monroe’s second term as the fifth president of the United States ended, preparations were already underway for the next election to determine who would become the president. There were four prominent candidates running. They were Henry Clay, John Quincy Adams, William H. Crawford, and Andrew Jackson. John C. Calhoun, who was Secretary of War under Monroe, was originally thinking of running as president but dropped out in the hope of becoming Vice President. Clay was the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, Adams was the Secretary of State under President Monroe, Crawford was most notably Secretary of the Treasury under Monroe, and Jackson was a war hero during the War of 1812. For the first time, none of the men who were running for office identified as Federalists. A Federalist is someone who believes in a strong central government. All four men said that they were Democratic-Republicans. The Democratic-Republicans, who were also known as the Republican party, generally opposed the viewpoints that the Federalists held. They believed in states’ rights; that is that the states should be more powerful than the National government....
While beauty pageants, Barbie, and icons such as Marilyn Monroe present a more provocative and sexual image than standard 1950s sitcoms, such as Leave It to Beaver or I Love Lucy, they do still fit into a prescribed gender stereotype. Most significantly, do not challenge the overarching notion that women are to be feminine and aim to sexually please males (Meyerowitz 16). Rather, they present and support the culturally-defined understanding of the ideal woman, physically. 1950s beauty pageant contestants, Barbie, and Marilyn Monroe all embodied the ‘perfect women.’ These women, icons, and toys were voluptuous, but petite. They were small in frame, had larger breasts, full hips, and a tiny waist. Their hair was done in a very feminine style
Due to Andrew Jackson’s hard childhood he was very patriotic, passionate, strong, and very desirable. Andrew Jackson was also very smart. At the age of 20, Andrew Jackson became a lawyer. Due to his bravery and patriotism, Andrew Jackson learned to fight in the Revolutionary War and in eighteen ninety-two Andrew Jackson defeated the British at New Orleans in 1815. After the victory, Andrew Jackson made a name for himself because he was the ONLY President to be both a veteran in the Revolutionary War and the War of eighteen twelve. Andrew Jackson was a great President because of his strong decisive support for the Union and because he never was afraid to stare down his enemies, no matter what position they might hold he was also a committed Man of the People with a commanding presence, a strong will, and personality that showed a reflection of his strength and decisiveness. His controversial conduct in office led to the creation of the Whig Party. The Democratic Party was his son and the national two-party system was his legacy. He strengthened himself against Congress by forging direct links with the voters. He boldly casted himself as
During the election of 1800, Thomas Jefferson succeeded in defeating the incumbent, John Adams, and assumed the presidency. In terms of elections though, the election of 1800 itself was a fascinating election in that it a heavily-contested election and was effectively the first time political parties ran smear campaigns against each other during an election. The Republican Party attacked the Federalists for being anti-liberty and monarchist and tried to persuade the public that the Federalists were abusing their power through acts such as the Alien & Sedition Acts and the suppression of the Whiskey Rebellion (Tindall and Shi 315). The Federalists, on the other hand, attacked Jefferson for his atheism and support of the French Revolution and warned that his election would result in chaos (316). By the end of the presidential election, neither Adams nor Jefferson emerged with his reputation completely intact. Still, rather than an election between Adams and Jefferson, the election of 1800 ultimately boiled down to a deadlock between Jefferson and his vice presidential candidate, Aaron Burr, who each held seventy-three electoral votes, resulting in the election was sent to the House of Representatives. In the end, the deadlock was resolved only by Alexander Hamilton, whose immense hate for Burr allowed Jefferson to claim the presidency. However, the election of 1800 was more than just a simple presidential election. The election of 1800 was the first peaceful transfer of power from the incumbent party to the opposition and represented a new step in politics, as well as a new direction in foreign policy that would emerge from Jefferson’s policies, and to this extent, the election of 1800 was a revolution.
Thomas Jefferson was the third American President. Due to the fact that he was such an early President, he influenced our political system greatly, both in the short and long term with his seemingly quiet approach to congressional matters. During his presidency, many things happened that changed the United States as we know it. He coordinated the Louisiana Purchase, assisted in implementing the twelfth amendment, formed the character of the modern American President, and cut the U.S.’s war debt by a third. Jefferson came into office on March 4, 1801 and left office on March 4, 1809.
of the United States. He is one of only four people who served in all four elected federal offices
In Jackson’s eight year presidency in the first half of the 19th century, was both very popular among the people and amazingly respected for his vigorous leadership abilities. People sought to him to be the savior of the union. Jackson was known both famously and infamously for his actions in and out of the White house. His reactions and mind were the inspiration that created the Jacksonian Democracy, which infused American life in the early 1800’s. The creating of a two-part...
Andrew Jackson began a whole new era in American history. Amongst his greatest accomplishments were evoking the "common man" to be interested in government and tailoring democracy to satisfy the same "common man's" needs. Of course, Jackson could not go about making such radical changes without supporters, but that never surfaced as a problem. Jacksonian Democrats, as they came to be called, were great in number during the 1820's and 1830's. They advocated all of the issues that President Jackson did, and did so with great vigor. They thought of themselves very highly because they recognized their responsibilities as American citizens. They realized that as political leaders they had a true purpose- to protect and serve the American people. The Jacksonians justified their view of themselves in their sincere attempts to guard the United States Constitution by both promoting equality of economic opportunity and increasing political democracy, but they had their downfalls with issues of individual liberties.
Shirley Jackson’s “The Lottery” tells a story of a tradition passed on from one generation to the next that has allowed ritual murder to become a part of the town’s history. “The Lottery” shows that these traditions have the ability to destroy a society. “The Lottery” exhibits the dangers of blindly following unexamined traditions. The perils of blindly following unexamined rituals are demonstrated when the people gather in the square while the children gather stones, when Bill Hutchinson willingly gives up his wife without a second thought, and when Tessie Hutchinson is stoned.
Traditions and Norms “The Lottery” by Shirley Jackson, is a short story about villagers that gather in the square to participate in a lottery. The lottery is run by Mr.Summers, the village patriarch who decides all the big events. Children go and start collecting stones until the children’s parents tell them to come back. Mrs.Hutchinson (Tessie) arrives late, and starts to chat with her friend Mrs.Delacroix. Tessie draws a slip of paper, with a black dot on it, the one that Mr.Summers had put on it the night before.