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The importance of plants
The importance of plants
The biochemical importance of vitamins and minerals
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The three plants that would be most important to bring on a trip to a interesting new alien plant would be potatoes, oranges, and cactuses. These plants are all equally important in a role of surviving as they all have individual pros an cons such as water collection, nutrition, and vitamins, and even building a shelter. These which are essential in surviving in a foreign unknown planet hostile to humans. All of these plants perform different functions that no other could match.
Potatoes are a very nutritious crop which contain high amounts of proteins and carbohydrates as well as many essential fats vitamins and minerals which are absolutely necessary to maintain life. One example was during the Irish potato famine a lack of potatoes caused a lack of nutrients and therefore caused a mass famine in which close to a million irish starved as two million more fled to other countries. Not only does is the potato packed with nutrients but the dried plant could also be used a tinder for a fire and provide light, and imponderable amounts of heat. The potato also
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retains a great amount of water and packs more potassium than a banana and has the most nutrients of any fruit or vegetable in the world. They also are known to reduce the chance of osteoporosis and helping to improve calcium level in bones. Potatoes can also be known to maintain a healthy blood pressure, it could also improve heart health, potatoes also assist in areas such as muscle movement, mood, learning, and memory, they have also been known to assist with reduction of cancer, digestive, and weight management. The orange tree also retains many necessary components to survive, oranges are a great source of vitamin C, fibers, folate, vitamin B1, copper, potassium, calcium, pantothenic acid. It may also lead to a reduced chance of stroke, and an increasing intake of potassium could lead to a lower sodium amount and decrease heart and blood disease. Many people also believe that consuming oranges can lead to a decreased chance for cancer due to the fact that antioxidant a vitamin C can actually combat the deformed cancer cells and decrease a chance for cancer. Oranges also high fibers and can cause a decrease in diseases like diabetes. The wood that is in the orange tree is also very useful for firewood and attracting maggots and insects with a hight protein value. The wood could also be used for a shelter and could be made into tools to grow more potatoes and orange trees. The orange tree would provide a self sustaining life on the mysterious planet providing everything grow. With all the food and nutritions and a shelter with tools there is one more necessity water. The cactus is necessary due to the fact that they have excellent water retaining capabilities.
Cactus have great water retaining capabilities and collect rain and dew from the air around it. Cactuses have adapted to a very harsh desert climate where there is a minimal amount of water and storage and has many antiviral capabilities. Cacti have also been known to lower blood pressure and contains a high amount fibers. It can also be made into tea and known to cure diarrhea and have also been known to cure many diseases. Cacti also have a multitude of long and sharp spines which are designed to keep wild animals away. They also release transform carbon dioxide into oxygen which makes it absolutely necessary to own cacti. Many also believe that cacti can also improve your mood up to fifteen percent. They can also almost thrive in any situation indoors and out. They also retain water during a package of
water. All of these plants retain certain qualities which would help the survivor in a foreign alien planet. A orange tree which contain many nutritious values, and also wood which could be used for shelter and tools.\. The cactus could also have many antiviral qualities. They also absorb water and can store water for many year. Potatoes also have many nutritious value that also could be used for tinder. Overall these plants would all be very important on a alien planet.
Many variations and species of plants can be found all around the world and in different habitats. These variations and characteristics are due to their adaptations to the natural habitat surrounding them. In three of many climatic zones, the arid, tropical and temperate zone, plants that vary greatly from each other are found in these locations. In this experiment, we’ll be observing the connection between the adaptations of the plants to their environment at the Fullerton Arboretum. The arboretum is a space containing numerous plants from different environments. The plants are carefully looked after and organized into their specific habitat. Therefore, we’ll be able to take a look at the plants within multiple
While Maize thrived among Mediterranean countries, potatoes were met with prejudice do to its ugly appearance but eventually became a staple of Ireland, who used the calories to provide wheat for England. New crops increased output pin the same area of land, allowing England to have plenty of food, land, and export enough to begin industrialization. Coal further increased production in Britain, allowing it ti collect large enough profits in industrial goods to import foods, freeing up
“It must be understood that we cannot feed the people” (Kinealy Calamity 75). The mid 1800s in Ireland were characterized by extreme poverty, death, and emigration. The Great Potato Famine, also known as “The Great Hunger,” first hit in 1845; however, its effects lasted into the 1850s and can still be seen today. Prior to the famine, Irish manufacture and trade was controlled and suppressed by British government, which made Ireland an extremely poor country. Farmers in Ireland were forced to export crops such as corn, wheat, and oats to Britain, which left the potato as the main dietary staple for the people, especially the poor. Therefore, when the fungus Phytophthora infestans caused some, and eventually all, of the crop to rot over the next couple of years, the reliance on the one crop made the people of Ireland extremely susceptible to the famine. The effects were devastating, and poverty spread across the nation causing a huge increase in homelessness, the death-rate, emigration, and a change in the Irish people and country overall.
Tropicalia is not only know as a form of music in Brazil but as a rebellion. Its theme of cultural non conformity was strengthened by the idea that Brazil had lost its way. Tropicalia took a stand against the social and musical hierarchy of Brazil. Though mainly known as a form of Brazilian pop music Tropicalia is deeply rooted in the political and cultural background of Brazil.
These plants definitely add to its colourful and stunning environment. Our natural surroundings are a playground for our exclusive fauna. It is vital to us to keep them safe. Some animals distinctive to Australia are the kangaroos, wallabies, wombats, dingos, koalas, kookaburras, as well as many more. We are one of the few continents to have all three groups of mammals such as Marsupials and Monotremes & Placentals. Our vast landscapes are mentioned in the lyrics of our very own national anthem for example, “. Golden soil and wealth for toil; our home is girt by sea, our land abounds in natures gifts of beauty rich and rare...” This represents our uniqueness of our own fauna and
There are several circumstances to take into consideration when looking at the causes of the Great Potato Famine in Ireland. Due to the great dependence the Irish people had on the potato, it is clear how blight could devastate a country and its people. To understand the Irish people's dependence on the potato for diet, income, and a way out of poverty, it is necessary to look at several key factors that were evident before the famine. Factors such farming as the only way of life, rise in population, and limited crops explain why the people of Ireland relied on the potato. But not only do these reasons clarify why the famine hit the Irish people so hard, other important factors play into effect as well. By looking at the weak relationship between England and Ireland through parliamentary acts and trade laws, it is more evident what the causes of the Great Famine are and why it was so detrimental.
The discovery of the Americas brought a large exchange of people, diseases and crops. Corn, peppers, tomatoes, cassava, cocoa, rubber and tobacco were some of the crops introduced to the Old World. Coffee, oranges, bananas and sugar cane were introduced to the Americas. One of the most important crops brought to the Old World was the potato. Potatoes, as a substitute for wheat or rice, provided peasants a new source of calories. Potato was originated South America and then introduced to the Old World; the crop also raised political, economic and social consequences, such as late blight, Irish Famine, and sudden population increase in China, from its production.
Due to the relative ease of growing the potato it became the major staple in the diet of the people in Ireland. An Irish legend wrecked of the Irish coast in 1558, were carrying potatoes and some of them washed ashore (Stradley, 2004). The potato was cultivated by the Inca Indians from Peru in about 8,000 B.C. to 5,000 B.C. (Potatoes Goodness Unearthed, 2014). It is believed that the potato arrived in Northern Europe because of Spanish exploration (Mann, 2011). Forty percent of the Irish ate no solid food other than potatoes. In fact, according to Cecil Woodham-Smith, "That cooking any food other than a potato had become a lost art. Women hardly boiled anything but potatoes. The oven had become unknown after the introduction of the potato prior to the Great Starvation." Small land holders could grow potatoes easily ...
The Great Potato Famine is characterized as one of the leading disasters in Ireland’s history. It began in the summer of 1845 with the appearance of an unusual disease growing on potato crops throughout various parts of Europe. With the spread of this disease, it soon targeted Ireland consuming the major crop of potatoes. The famine began by this mysterious disease that hit many parts of Europe during 1845. This disease known as the blight was caused by a fungus known ‘phytophthora infestans’. Prior to the blight, two main diseases known as ‘curl’ and ‘dry rot’ attacked Ireland but were not as destructive (Kinealy 33). The blight was known to be originated from South America through cargo ships that were transporting goods to Europe. The fungus was carried over through the potato leaves which soon would spread to the actual potato leaving the potato black and rotting with a rancid smell arising from it (Kinealy 30). The fungus would commonly feed on healthy potatoes and quickly decompose of it. With the hit of the blight and many others causes Ireland as a country was threatened. This was the first time that Ireland was hit this hard with “Western Europe’s worst modern peacetime catastrophe,” people were dying from diseases and starvation, and others try to find safety in Britain and the United States (Newsinger, 1).
Then there is the Background Information ---------------------- Potato contains enzymes such as catalase. Catalase is a protein. molecules, which are found in animal and plant cells. Catalase speeds specific reactions in the cells.
The Great Potato Famine was a huge disaster that would change Ireland forever. The people in Ireland were extremely dependent on potatoes and when the blight came the economy went down. When the fungus attacked the potato crops slowly crop by crop throughout Ireland, people began to lose their main source of food. With the people in Ireland’s huge dependency on the potato, people began to starve or get sick from the potatoes. No one had any food to eat. The potatoes were black inside with molds through out it that came from the fungus from something in nature. The weather that brought the blight also was one of the causes because they could not control how the weather was bringing the fungus. Ireland was under the British government and did not help Ireland when they needed Britain. The aftermath of the Great Famine was not only a huge drop in population, but emigration, and much more.
Man has used hallucinogenic plants for thousands of years, probably since he began gathering plants for food. The hallucinogens have continued to receive the attention of civilized man through the ages. Recently, we have gone through a period during which sophisticated Western society has "discovered" hallucinogens, and some sectors of the society have taken up, for some reason or another, the use of such plants. This trend may be destined to continue.
The Irish Potato Famine was one of the single most dramatic and devastating events in human history. It impacted not only the Irish, but the English and Americans as well. Millions died from this famine and millions more Irish fled from the place they had always called home to other countries such as Great Britain, Canada, and the United States with the hopes of finding a better life. It triggered one of the first big migrations of immigrants to the United States. The Famine began 1845 to 1850, beginning in the fall of 1845 when the potatoes in Ireland were harvested. The entire potato crop was discovered to be diseased by late plight. Late plight is a fungus that destroys everything in a potato plant from its edible roots to the actual potato making them not edible, which also made the Irish vulnerable to a vast array of diseases.
Over 3,000,000 peasants relied on potatoes in Ireland, and people could stay on a diet only consisting of potatoes, so it was a very important crop. However, people soon noticed something wrong. At first, the potatoes that would come out of the ground would seem to be edible, until they shrivelled and rottened in days. This affected the whole entire country, and the government had to do something. Soon, the government provided cornmeal
The Versatility and Adaptation of Plants for Survival In many ways, plants are far more versatile and successful for life on earth than animals and have been here for far longer. They were the first to colonise this planet, and without them we would not exist, for we are totally dependent on them. Even today with all our technology they continue to amaze us with their ability to inhabit places we humans could not survive, from the frozen Antarctic to the intensity of a volcanic spring, plants utilise their environments to their own advantage and evolve to survive the harshest of landscapes. A plant needs four basic things to survive, water, warmth, light and minerals and any place that can provide even a little of these essential needs, will be colonised by plants.