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Negative effects of single parent family
The negative impact of a single parent family
The origins of african-american family structure
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African American families have maintained familial ties most predominantly through extended family members from slavery to present. Extended family members have provided social and economic support collectively in many ways (Shusta, et al. p. 163, para. 2, 2015). African Americas as well as other ethnic groups have experienced economic hardships caused by internal and external factors which have impacted income. Single mothers have assumed the dominant role in many African American families, primarily due to necessity, through the absence the father or no marriage to the mother. Lack of economic and personal support by fathers aid in negative perceptions between African Americans and Law Enforcement personnel. Unmarried women with children
feel they are stereotyped by white male officers and the officers feel uncomfortable dealing with black women, alarmingly many of these perceptions and attitudes are fueled by the media (Shusta, et al. p. 161, para. 3, 2015). Cultural differences should not allow for disrespect and profanity in professional conduct and courtesy towards people of different ethnic backgrounds (Shusta, et al. p. 163-164, para. 3-4, 2015). Racism and discrimination has effected the cultures and subcultures of both African Americans and Law Enforcement personnel for centuries. Children learn from their parents, communities, and personal experiences. Constantly being treated as a suspect and subjected to harassment by police officers as to what are you doing, why are you here, do you have any drugs on you only perpetuates a system of racial and social inequality by control and often resulting in police brutality. Perceptions of African Americans by those in law enforcement correlate into interpersonal relationships and actions by both parties, these actions can result in excessive use of force to failure in a stop to the lack of patrolling African American communities (Shusta, et al. p. 171-173, para. 1-8, 2015)
Daniel Moynihan’s controversial and needed report opened my and many others’ eyes to the societal issues that African American families face. He claims that the African American condition is caused by the fall of the family. In the Tangle of Pathology he addresses several concerns such as welfare dependence, crime, gaps in educational achievement, and children born to single-mothers as the effects of the demasculinization of Black men and the shift of the matriarchal household. Using historical context, sociology, and psychology he centers his thesis around that the matriarchy in Black families is the main issue compared to patriarchy in White households. In this report, Moynihan shed light on several studies that concluded him to assume
Every black male's plight in America can be regarded as a provider for his family. However, society does not afford black males the benefit of feeling secure about providi...
Moynihan perceives the inclusive problem amongst the black family to be its structure. This is a product of disintegration of nativism in the black community. The “racist virus” still flowing through the veins of American society hinders, in virtually all aspects, the progression of the Negro family. Moynihan discusses the normativity of the American family as a reason that people overlook the problems that occur in Negro and nonwhite families. He emphasizes the significance of family structure by stating “The family is the basic social unit of American life; it is the basic socializing unit.” (Moynihan, II 4). This assertion implies that due to the instability within the black family, socially, the Negro family would be unable to prosper. Because Moynihan feels the largest overall issue in the black family is structure it’s structure, he believes that it will only continue to disintegrate. To further his idea, Moynihan highlights the subdivisions of this structure: matriarchy, failure of youth, economic differences, alienation etc. Each of these subdivisions of family structure contributes to the overall issue Moynihan within the Negro family.
Many would argue that the reason why the incarceration rate for African Americans is sustainably higher compared to white American is because of economic situations, and because of past arrest patterns. While it is true that the economic opportunity someone has will affect their decisions, this argument doesn’t fully explain the real reason of why the rates are higher. To fully understand the reason why one must look back on America’s history and how African Americans were treated. The past arrest patterns do not explain why the gap continues to increase, however it is clear that the past arrest patterns is more an indicator of institutional racism that exists in this country. One study found that African Americans believe the reason for the high incarceration rates is becau...
Since their arrival in the Americas, African-American’s have maintained a strong cultural link to their American past as well as their African descent. These cultural ties are deeply embedded in the African-American culture and are often times passed down through parents and grandparents. This intergenerational transference of African cultural knowledge is thought to be how parents socialize their children. It is also believed that through these interactions with not only parents, but relatives and acquaintances African cultural behavior is taught and reinforced. (Crabbe 2013). Through this Social skill, religious views, Family, work ethic and morals are strongly developed in the African America...
Todd Clear and Dina Rise state in their study that the high incarceration and return rates of specific communities negatively impact the community social network like worsening ties amidst neighbors, reducing income of families, and affecting family formation. Moreover, African- Americans are four times more likely than other Americans to live in poverty (DAvis 1) The Class of Poverty, states that” individuals in high poverty, highly black neighborhoods are the least likely to have access to food pantries, child care, transportation, job training, substance abuse treatment or other, similar social services.” This means that the majority of individuals effected by this are African Americans. People living in high poverty communities are offered less help than low poverty areas that are predominantly white, meaning that the intersection and combined oppression of being both a racial minority and of lower class, leads to a higher probability of falling victim to the industrial prison
Most African American sons and daughters grew up without father like figure and while wives hope their husbands are a not failures, they sort of have an expectation of them to fail. These men had family to provide for and failing to do so is embarrassing and humiliating so many men leave their families before they fail. This adds to their problems and causes anger, resentment, bad life choices and
Black men in Jail are having drastic effects upon the black community. The first and arguably most important effect is that it intensifies the problem of single parent households within the black community. When these men are sentenced to prison, they, many times, leave behind a wife/girlfriend and/or children. If they have already have had children, that child must spend multiple years of his/her early life without a primary father figure. In addition, that male's absence is even more prominently felt when the woman has to handle all of the financial responsibilities on her own. This poses even more problems since women are underpaid relative to men in the workforce, childcare costs must be considered, and many of these women do not have the necessary skills to obtain a job, which would pay a living wage, which could support her and the children. Black male incarceration has done much to ensure that black female-headed households are now equal with poverty.
In the book, Black families at the crossroads, virtually every measurable aspect of the quality of life for Black Americans is declining. Poverty, crime, drug addiction, disease, and educational problems continue to plague a growing segment of the Black population. An enriched understanding of the Black family - an institution seen as both the cause and victim of many of these problems - is an essential step toward stemming the decline of the quality of life in Black America. This book offers a comprehensive examination of the diverse and complex issues surrounding the Black family unit as it has evolved from preslavery to contemporary society. Robert Staples and Leanor Boulin Johnson draw on more than fifty years of combined experience studying
Dysfunctional families play a huge role in many African-American communities and they affect the children as they mature. When people do not have a job or cannot access one, that leads them to poverty. When individuals are in poverty, it is hard to provide for a family or themselves. Many adverse outcomes can happen when a child is living in poverty that will impact their future. Many African-American males are incarcerated which affects their connection with their children. Not having a father in a child’s life can negatively impact them. When parents are not vigilant and have dysfunction happening that allows an opening for sexual abuse to take place whether it is a family member or someone outside of the
African Americans are incarcerated at nearly six times the rate of whites, it is projected that one in every three African Americans born are expected to go to prison. The consequences for black men have radiated out to their families. By 2000, more than 1 million black children had a father in jail or prison"(Coates pg.2). Men going to prison at such high rates has left many women to fend for themselves.
America’s foundation was heavily influenced by race and the melding of various cultures. We began as a melting pot of many differing groups congregating into a single union, and yet certain beliefs and ideologies over time have hindered the progression of our modern society. Racial social structures have existed in American society and have undoubtedly influenced the enculturation and familial relationships among minority communities. In the memoir Fatheralong, John Edgar Wideman eloquently exemplifies the link between racist social structures and the development and growth of African American children through his personal experiences and relationships growing up. Memories of racial profiling and discrimination lathered in Wideman’s sentiment
This journal will reflect how I think family has an influence on how people treat others in a society. I interview my great aunt about race and racism. I expressed how my great grandmother being adopted by white people, shaped our thoughts about other races. I explain how my family is similar to African American families in the United States. I expressed my views on race and racism. Last I discussed how I will make sure my children, and their children share the same views as I about race and racism.
Families from France and America have many similarities and differences in their weddings, values, manners, raising their children, and their over all lifestyles.
There are diversity of Western and non-Western societies in life style, community and culture. Regarding to Western family that is as a nuclear family, includes parents and children and the individual is significant principle, while in African family includes family with relatives, the community plays a vital role and individual has special meaning by the community. In African societies new-born child becomes familiar with all members in the village and learn to confront with stranger. It would be a crucial topic to analogy Western families attachment theory in non-Western families especially African people with Western families. However there are some differences between both groups but it could be surveyed in their similarities.