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Importance of setting in literature
Puritanism characteristics
Discuss puritanism
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Recommended: Importance of setting in literature
Through explicit and detailed staging directions, the setting reflects the Puritan’s and a New Southerner’s lifestyle based on exterior and interior visual imagery. The “raw and unmellowed”(Miller 3) wood of Salem’s houses versus the “white frame, weathered gray” and “faded white stairs”(Williams 13) of New Orleans’ houses introduces a society in a new settlement, with the latter in the older, poorer part of town. The interior of Salem’s houses with just “the bed...a chest, a chair, and a small table”(Miller 3) of Rev. Parris’ home and the “plain bench[s], long meeting table, with stools”(Miller 77) of the meeting house are simple, tidy and minimally decorated to reflect the avoidance of beauty and lust away from religious belief. Ironically, it is through the lack of a free and imaginative setting that sparks the Salem girl’s imagination and the act of pretending to rebel against their restrictive society. …show more content…
The muted whiteness of the apartment uncovers the “yellow linoleum” table, “green glass shade”(Williams 45), along with debris from watermelon rinds, beer bottles and Stanley’s pyjamas to reflect Stanley’s primitive and unrefined lifestyle. The use of primary colours further alienates Blanche from the New South as her pastel colours are incongruous with the setting. Through imagery, the audience is immersed in the play’s setting to experience the minimalistic Puritan and the colourful and unrefined nature of New Orleans during a different American time
Set in the Colonial American village of Salem in Massachusetts around the year of 1692, A Delusion of Satan opens by describing, in depth, the puritan lifestyle. Ranging from the social aspects, to the religious aspects, to the political aspects of puritan living, Frances Hill leaves no stone unturned in giving the most accurate and relatable descriptions of the topics at hand before diving into the trials themselves. I particularly enjoy the depth of description that Hill provides when giving you the background information such as the puritan lifestyle; without setting a strong foundation, certain things may not make sense further into the book.
In complex relationships between individuals, and society leads to tension between good and evil. David Calcutt’s portrayed and catastrophic play Salem uses views of society, besides individual to engage in a relationship of values and beliefs in the range of superstition in the 1962 of witchcraft. Nevertheless this is emphasized through the themes of judgment, power, prejudice, individualism and good vs. evil. However Calcutt’s play Salem reinforces society, and individual contextual concerns on behalf of ideals of religion, and culture with the desire to conform. Salem is an intriguingly written that states the pensive issues faced with society and individual attempt to imitate from chastisement.
Isn't it true the relationship between Stella and Stanley is praiseworthy, since it combines sexual attraction with compassion for the purpose of procreation? Isn't it true that as opposed to Stanley's normalcy in marriage, Blanche's dalliance in sexual perversion and overt efforts to break up Stanley and Stella's marriage is reprehensible? Isn't it true that Stella's faulty socialization resulting in signs of hysteria throughout the play meant that she probably would have ended her life in a mental hospital no matter whether the rape had occurred or not?
Scene Analysis of Scene Seven of A Streetcar Named Desire As a connection to Stanley’s questioning Blanche about her affair in the “Hotel Flamingo” in Scene Five, Scene Seven starts with his revelation of Blanche’s past life in Laurel. Having “thoroughly checked on [the] stories” (187) about what Blanche has done there, Stanley is confident to nail the “pack of lies” (186) that are used so skilfully to deceive Stella and Mitch – she has never been kissed by a fellow and she quits her job because of her poor nerves. The competition between the two extreme, dominating powers of Blanche and Stanley is one of the main concerns in the development of the play. In Scene Seven, Tennessee Williams, the playwright of the play, delicately renders the shift of dominating power from Blanche to Stanley through the Stella’s response about the “stories”. At first, Stella reacts strongly to the stories about Blanche’s past life, stating them as “contemptible lies” (187); however, her strong defence of Blanche is gradually defeated by Stanley’s powerful statements and reliable evi...
Salem in the 1600s was a textbook example of an extremist society with sexist norms and no separation of church and state. Because it had no laws, only people considered authorities on law, it was always a society based on norms laid down by the first settlers and severity on the verge of madness. The power was imbalanced, focused subjectively in the people who had means to control others. Some people attempted to right the wrongs of the powerful, as people are wont to do eventually. Because of them, change indeed came to Salem, slowly and after excessive ruin and death. Before the rebels’ impact took hold, Salem’s Puritan society was a religious dystopian disaster, a fact illustrated excellently by Arthur Miller’s play, The Crucible. This religious dystopian disaster carried many flaws and conflicts that can be seen in other societies, both historical and modern.
Every day at forenoon I sit on the steps of the church, that accommodates the whole town of Salem every Sunday. As I sit on the stone steps, I come to admire the scenery of the little town Salem. Within the town of Salem, everyone is all business with the many people scurrying through the town, not even lifting their heads to engage in conversation. Among
Months after John Proctors death, the Government realizes their mistake in condemning innocent people in Salem of witchcraft. Danforth, Hale, and Herrick meet Elizabeth at her cell to release her. I attempt to replicate Miller’s style by formatting my introduction the same he formats his. “(In Salem’s jailhouse.)… (At the back is a high barred window; near it, a great, heavy door. Along the walls are two benches)… (Herrick’s keys rattle and the door swings open and Danforth, hale, and Herrick enter.)” This introduction, in tandem with the use of 17th century vocabulary and dialect in ways such as “I know not how I might ever express my ample sorrow” and “not the least bit have I made up for my iniquities, but I deem this a start” accurately copies Miller’s linguistic style. My scene alludes to the myth of Pandora’s box, “I have returned in my efforts to make amends for opening Pandora’s box and releasing Hell unto the people of Salem.” This allusion is used in the same way Miller used his: to represent the consequences of Hale’s
Comprised of a theocratic justice system, The Crucible highlights Salem’s prodigious tendency to believe ‘that they held in their steady hands the candle that would light the world’, ‘for they were united from top to bottom by a commonly held ideology whose perpetuation was the reason and justification for all their sufferings’. However, ironically it was this common ideology that lead to the corrupt legal system which eliminated the goodness and integrity of the common man. Justifying even the smallest of circumstances with phrases from the Bible, the Puritans of Salem turned to holy book hoping for an explanation for the girls’ odd and “extremely” sexual behaviour in the forest. ‘Thou shall not suffer a witch to live’ arose when Mr Hale an ‘eager-eyed intellectual’ with a knowledgable outlook in witchcraft—the ‘most precise science’—journeyed to Salem to observe the strange conduct of the girls. Nevertheless, as bravely put in Wendy Schissel’s Feminist Reading of The Crucible, the girls were ‘caught in scandalous behaviour in a society that provides no outlet for exuberance, much less sexual exploration’ it might be worth considering ‘whether eating disorders today, or other related dysfunctions, could be similar last-ditch for girls facing dilemmas to which they see no healthy solutions.’
The story is set in seventeenth-century Salem, a time and place where sin and evil were greatly analyzed and feared. The townspeople, in their Puritan beliefs, were obsessed with the nature of sin and with finding ways to be rid of it altogether through purification of the soul. At times, people were thought to be possessed by the devil and to practice witchcraft. As punishment for these crimes, some were subjected to torturous acts or even horrible deaths. Thus, Hawthorne’s choice of setting is instrumental in the development of theme.
“Illusions commend themselves to us because they save us pain and allow us to enjoy pleasure instead. We must therefore accept it without complaint when they sometimes collide with a bit of reality against which they are dashed to pieces” (Sigmund Freud). Illusion can be a part of our lives; however, if taken to the extreme, it can lead one to forget reality. Every individual has problems in life that must be faced with reality and not with illusion, even though it might throw one into flames of fires. Tennessee Williams' play of a family reveals the strength of resistance between reality and desire, judgment and imagination, and between male and female. The idea of reality versus illusion is demonstrated throughout the play. Blanche's world of delusion and fantastical philosophy is categorized by her playful relationships, attempts to revive her youth, and her unawareness in the direction of reality of life. In Tennessee William’s play, A Streetcar Named Desire, through the study of character and tropology, fantasy and illusion allow one to make life appear as it should be rather than as it is.
The plays A Streetcar Named Desire and A View from the Bridge are both plays that focus on mainly the theme of domination of the female characters by the males. Where A Streetcar Named Desire is a Southern Gothic, A View from a Bridge is a tragedy that is actually similar to Williams’ play as they both end tragically for the main character. Each playwright uses their own method and techniques in order to get the message or point of view across to the audience members.
How do Blanche Dubois’s interactions with males in A Streetcar Named Desire lead to her self-destruction?
2. What causes Mitch and Blanche to take a "certain interest" in one another? That is, what is the source of their immediate attraction? What seems to draw them together? What signs are already present to suggest that their relationship is doomed/problematic?
There are 3 major themes in the play A Streetcar Named Desire, the first is the constant battle between fantasy and reality, second we have the relationship between sexuality and death, and lastly the dependence of men plays a major role in this book.
In the story Alice in Wonderland, the world of Wonderland represents the main antagonist Alice’s fantasy that is fueled by her desire of staying in the past and remaining a child. Ultimately, she fears the changes that come with becoming an adult; thus, she resists reality and embraces the lies of her fantasy of staying a child by staying in Wonderland. Furthermore, this is similar to how the main antagonist in A Streetcar Named Desire, Blanche DuBois, resists reality by lying to herself and everyone she knows because she also fears reality. Unlike Blanche, Alice soon realizes that by embracing her fantasies and desires she would be led down a path of destruction because fantasy and reality are incompatible. Likewise, Tennessee Williams covers the topic of the incompatibility of fantasy and reality in A Streetcar Named Desire by making the character Blanche DuBois, which represents fantasy, resist and have a conflict with the character Stanley Kowalski, which represents reality, because he wants to convey that it is natural to fear and resist reality and take solace in desire and fantasy.