Physical Aspect Of Lifestyle

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Aspects of Lifestyle: -Physical activity -Alcohol -Smoking -Stress -Diet Physical activity: To stay healthy, adults aged 19-64 should try to be active daily and should do: At least 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) of moderate-intensity aerobic activity such as cycling or fast walking every week, and muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders and arms). To maintain a basic level of health, children and young people aged 5-18 need to do: At least 60 minutes (1 hour) of physical activity every day, which should be a mix of moderate-intensity aerobic activity, such as fast walking, and vigorous-intensity aerobic activity, such as running. On three days a week, these activities should involve muscle-strengthening activities, such as push-ups and bone-strengthening activities, such as running. For adults 65 and over guidelines vary depending on their physical ability and general health, however, if they are able to they should try to do: At least 150 minutes (2 hours and 30 minutes) of moderate-intensity aerobic activity such as cycling or fast walking every week, and muscle-strengthening activities on 2 or more days a week that work all major muscle groups (legs, hips, back, abdomen, chest, shoulders and arms). Health benefits of physical activity: -Relieves stress -Strengthens bones -Boost immune system -Reduces risk of chronic heart disease -Improves cardiorespiratory fitness -Boosts vitality and energy levels Taking part in regular physical activity has shown to help people’s physical and mental health. Many types of disease can be prevented and reduced by taking part in regular exercise. For example: Coronary heart disease is a majo... ... middle of paper ... ... physical activity the excess calories will be turned into fat. Therefore will eventually lead to obesity and heart diseases. The average man who does regular moderate physical activity needs at least 2,500 calories to maintain a healthy weight, and the average physically active woman needs at least 2,000. These can differ depending upon the amount of exercise an individual does per day. Another problem is that many people are not physically active, so lots of the calories they consume end up being ‘wasted’ and converted into fat cells. Obesity doesn’t just happen overnight it happen from bad lifestyle choices. Such as: -eating processed or fast food high in fat -not eating fruit, vegetables and unrefined carbohydrates, such as wholemeal bread and brown rice -Drinking too much alcohol - alcohol contains a lot of calories, and heavy drinkers are often overweight

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