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Why is nutrition important
Why is nutrition important
Why is nutrition important
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Describe major activities older adults can engage in to promote health and prevent frailty.
When it comes to promoting health and preventing frailty in older adults, there are many activities that the older adult can participate in. First and for most diet and an exercise is a must. The older adults tend to need more vitamins as well as protein in order to remain strong and healthy. Eating a diet high in vitamins, minerals and proteins is essential especially during their time. Overtime their bones become fragile due to bone density loss which in turn can cause them to break easily. As far as activities it is essential to begin an exercise regimen whether it’s with a group or a few close friends in order to keep their muscles strong. If the
Long-term care (LTC) covers a wide range of clinical and social services for those who need assistance due to functional limitations. These limitations usually result from complications associated with age related chronic conditions, from disabilities related to birth defects, brain damage, or mental retardation in children; or from major illnesses or injuries suffered by adults (Shi L. & Singh D.A., 2011). LTC encompasses a variety of services including traditional clinical services, social services and housing. Unlike acute care, long-term care is much more complicated and has objectives that are much harder to measure. Acute care mainly focuses on returning patients to their previous functional level and is primarily provided by specialty providers. However, LTC mainly focuses on preventing the physical and mental deterioration of an individual and promoting social adjustments to suit the different stages of decline. In addition the providers of LTC are more diverse than those in acute care and is offered in both formal and informal settings, which include: hospitals, physicians, home care, adult day care, nursing home care, assisted living and even informal caregivers such as friends and family members. Long-term care services have been dominated by community based services, which include informal care (86%, about 10 to 11 million) and formal institutional care delivered in nursing facilities (14%, 1.6 million) (McCall, 2001). Of more than the 10 million Americans estimated to require LTC services, 58% are elderly and 42% are under the age of 65 (Shi L. & Singh D.A., 2011). The users of LTC are either frail elderly or disabled and because of the specific care needs of this population, the care varies based on an indiv...
Scope and purpose of the clinical practice guideline - What are the scope and purpose of this document? What are the objectives, questions, and target population (patients, consumers, students, and so forth)? In other words, who are the recipients of the services outlined in the document?
Yates K. M., & Creech Tart. (2012). Acute care patient falls: evaluation of a revised fall
Today’s society highly values attractiveness, energy, and independence. Therefore, old age tends to be devalued in many ways based on stereotypes portrayed by the media and personal biases. Regardless, aging is a natural process that happens to everyone in society. With that said, this becomes a challenge for young nurses. What does one think of when hearing of a 87 year old patient? Does one automatically think the patient will be confused, agitated, very frail, very ill, or dependent? Many do. This is where nurses need to become more aware and change their views. Working in a hospital myself, I tend to assume the same. I also hear a lot of people who are surprised when they discover their patient
The World Health Organization (WHO) indicates that health conditions associated with the ageing process are arthritis, stroke, heart disease, cancer and diabetes. These health concerns can be avoided...
A number of factors influence the nutritional status of the elderly. First, several physiological changes impact elderly nutritional requirements. Changes in taste and smell may decrease an individual's appetite or desire for food. Gastro-intestinal motility decreases with age and may lead to constipation, decreased nutrient absorption, and a decrease in fat and protein absorption. Metabolism also slows with age; this results in a decrease of lean body mass and an increase in body fat (8). Lastly, bone mass decreases, leaving the elderly vulnerable to bone fractures from falls and osteoporosis.
Being a senior citizen can be stressful; seniors are often forced to deal with major lifestyle changes, various health conditions, the deaths of peers and loved ones, and many other personal challenges. Yoga relieves tension in the muscles, and the results are a more peaceful state of mind and less stress overall. Many people feel that yoga is as effective a relaxation technique as meditation is. This makes yoga just as worthwhile as more vigorous activities in fighting the onset of heart disease. You might enroll your parents in one of the many yoga classes available in Orange County or Long
Active ageing does not stop when elderly people retire as they can remain active through their families, peers and communities. Active ageing aims allows elderly people to realise and bring awareness to their own psychological, physical and mental well-being as the goal active ageing is the autonomy and independence of elderly people (Alexandre, Cordeiro, & Ramos, 2009).
The older the people get, the more they start to go down separate paths which can lead them to follow a certain theory of ageing such as the activity theory or the disengagement theory. Everyone grows older and will have to deal with their age, but each individual deals with their aging process contrastingly, some like to stay active and get involved with as many things as possible, which is the activity theory, but others choose to keep away from all things social and disengage from everyone and everything, which is the disengagement theory. Both theories have contrasting opinions on how we should age, but there are lots of different ways an elderly person can keep fit and active and be sociable at the same time with clubs and group activities that are provided for the individuals. The features are important for older individuals to keep physically and mentally healthy.
In life many things can happen that are beyond one’s control and a person will have to learn to adapt to the unexpected that occurs in life. When a person’s ages there is a lot more problems that can occur (Boker, n.d.). One of my goals in aging is to stay healthy and be active by going on daily walks, but if I was to break a hip I would not be able to be as mobile. Therefore I would have to find other ways to get outside and be active. I could do things such as water aerobic as it puts less pressure on the body and still allowing me to be active.
It also helps to discuss the concepts of individualized care as the standard of practice in implementing best practice in care of the older adult. This paper helped me analyze the community resources available in maintaining the most functional lifestyle and meeting the needs of an older adult population. Resources are an imperative part of a community and should be used to help the older adult
Centenarian longevity is very much based on the internal physiological functioning and health input and output of these individuals. Physiological functioning including the immune system functioning has seen to be maintained and even increased for these longevous human beings. Neutrophilic functioning for fighting infection, and gluthathione and catalyst activity are also maintained through the century years. These results show high correlations between the levels of centenarians, and those of young adults. Genetic-wise, the longer the telomere, the longer the lifespan, due to cell division. Polymorphic genes regulate the immune system and other surrounding structures, maintaining its functions. Furthermore, health-conscious individuals are more likely to maintain a longer life, and reach the century age. This is due to maintenance of functioning by adapting healthy routines throughout their lifetime, even through old age. In conclusion, maintenance of the body and physiological aspects similar to young adults at old ages show a great increase in surviving and living beyond 100 years.
Lack of physical body exercises; basing on their tight schedules, most adults allocate little time or none at all for body exercises, subjecting themselves to cardiovascular body problems which may trigger harmful cases such heart attack, high blood pressure, heart/kidney failure, among others. Moreover, body exercises also enhance the functioning of body systems, organs, tissues and cells, which is instrumental for the health of adults. This can be improved through deliberate support to old individuals, and creation of awareness for them to embrace
The author has reviewed the previous studies on the barriers of regular physical activity in the community living older people (Jones and Nies 1996, Conn 1998, Heesch et al 2003, Lin et.al 2007). But the review shows that little study was done among older adults living in LTC about the barriers they face in their physical activity. The areas of nursing practices are to identify the barriers in older people that keep them away from their physical activity. Developing a plan of care and interventions depend on the individual problems.
...e way to help combat this situation is to get daily exercise and frequent checkups. A recent study by Savikko et al. (2010) confirms that group activities like art and inspiring activities, group exercise, and discussions or therapeutic writing and group therapy led to reduced loneliness among older people 75 years and older.