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An essay on civil disobedience
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Civil disobedience in the civil rights movement
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“You must be the change you wish to see in the world” this were one of gandhi’s quote. Gandhi was the leader of the Indian independence movement when British was ruling India. Gandhi lead India to independence and lead civil right movements all across the world. Gandhi wanted everyone to be equal and live free of class, wealth, and educational distinctions.There were a lot of different reasons on why Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked. Three reasons why Gandhi’s movement worked is because disciplined civil disobedience, accepting jail time, and embracing the enemy. The first reason why Gandhi’s movement worked so well is because he is disciplined in civil disobedience. Civil disobedience is the refusal to obey certain laws and paw taxes and fines. “Discipline shown by straight lines and no resistance to steel clubs”(Doc B). Gandhi disciplined his men very well to a point where his men would follow his orders under any circumstances. While resisting the to the steel clus the salt tax got publicized and that could win support around the world. This is how Gandhi used disciplined civil disobedience to make his movement work. …show more content…
Gandhi spent 2,338 in jail between 1908 and 1947 and he was determined to spend his time in jail happily and peacefully (Doc C). Gandhi did this for a lot of reasons. First he did this so that his followers would be more likely to sacrifice. His followers were complaining that he didn’t know how it felt but know he understands. Another reason why he did this is because the British would be impressed about his determination. Also, if Gandhi went to jail the world opinion would likely move to Gandhi's side. Accepting jail time was another reason why Gandhi's nonviolent movement
Gandhi’s nonviolent movement worked because he didn’t believe in segregation and didn’t follow the British’s rules for Indians. When coming back from prison in 1859, things changed in India. The people if India were forced to mimic the English on how they dressed, copy their manner and accept their standards of beauty. When hearing this, Gandhi didn’t accept it and started his movement. According to the background document,” he shed the cloths that made him look like a British lawyer and dressed in a poor man’s traditional loincloth.”(Background document) By do...
Initially, for a revolution to be effective, it is necessary to have a strong leader that will motivate and impact people. After Gandhi’s leadership in the “Indian medical corps that fought on the British side in the Boer War...Gandhi’s reputation as a leader grew” (source B). He showed people that through nonviolent civil disobedience, there can be success. His leadership as a strong and nonviolent man pulled people towards him and his incentives to create a new India free from British rule. A person that can express strong leadership skills through their efforts in battle or through their ability to
From the onset of man fighting for freedom or his beliefs, the question has always been whether one person can make a difference using words rather than wars. Philosophically, the concept of civil disobedience would appear to be an ineffective weapon against political injustice; history however has proven it to repeatedly be one of the most powerful weapons of the common man. Martin Luther King Jr. looked at the way African Americans were treated in the United States and saw an inequality. By refusing to pay his taxes and subsequently being imprisoned for a night, Henry David Thoreau demonstrated his intolerance for the American government. Under British rule, India remained oppressed until Mohandas Gandhi, with his doctrine of non-violence lead the country to freedom.
How did India earn its independence from Great Britain? War? Riots? Killing? Mohandas Gandhi used his peaceful nonviolent strategy to gain independence from England. Nonviolence is a calm and peaceful method that does not include hurting or harm to anything or anybody. What nonviolent tactics did Gandhi use? Gandhi, who was born in 1869, was a brilliant man that put India back on its feet. Many wonder why and how his nonviolent methods succeeded. The three elements that Gandhi used to make his nonviolent strategies successful are accepting his jail time, embracing the enemy, and he used disciplined civil disobedience.
The appeal of Gandhi's non-violence strategy appealed to two groups of people. It appealed to masses of villagers because it was a collective way to resist, trying to rise above all the violence and show the dignity of their cause. It also appealed to the wealthy merchants, landlords, and small-holding peasants who supported Gandhi because it offered the hope of getting rid of the British while not threatening to destroy their property or endanger their economic and social position.
Gandhi is one of the biggest reasons India is now has it’s independence. He was the main leader of India’s independence movement. His life showed how one person could make a huge impact. His main methods were nonviolent and were inspired by Jesus Christ. He was also known as the “Great Soul.”
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was a person who had a cause to act, acted instead of being acted upon, and not only influenced India and South Africa, but the entire world. “ French writer Romain Rolland (1866—1944) said Gandhi was as stubborn as a mule, but a “sacred mule”(qtd. in Cook). Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was an extremely confident, peace loving man which is proved by the quote. Gandhi is a very important and amazingly influential person in the society we live in today. Without Gandhi’s influential ideas the world would have faced many terrible wars resulting massive destruction and would have affected many aspects of our current lives. Problems like the British rule and the caste system caused Gandhi to act. Great leaders and books influenced Gandhi’s belief of life. Gandhi accomplished many important things in his life to solve the problems faced by many people in South Africa, but most of all in India. Many people do not realize how much impact Gandhi’s accomplishments and beliefs have on the world. Indian independence was Gandhi’s most important accomplishment and the highlight of his illustrious life. Gandhi’s beliefs and vision influence the world today most notably through the civil rights movements of Martin Luther King Jr. in the United States and Nelson Mandela in South Africa, but his ideas are present throughout the globe. Through these great leaders who adopted Gandhi’s technique, we see the power of strong words and nonviolent action.
For instance, “As he sought to free India from British colonialism, his methods--civil disobedience, passive resistance and nonviolence--proved so powerful that they were later adopted by such revolutionaries as the Rev. Martin Luther King Jr., Nelson Mandela and Cesar Chavez”(Matsuda 1). This proves that not only was Gandhi successful at freeing india, but other great leaders followed in his very one footsteps and looked up to him. Great leaders that also fought for freedom in other parts of the
Gandhi has influenced many around the world with his non-violent protests and motivated changes in civil rights for countless others. Truth and nonviolence were Gandhi's key ideas. He lived simply but changed so much and continues to influence plenty of people today.
Without his leadership India may have never been freed from British rule. He also helped Africa and their situation with discrimination by standing up for what he believed in. After 20 years of staying in Africa Gandhi decided to move back home and when he gets there he noticed how controlling the British are, so he does something about it. Once people started to recognize he wasnt giving up on this stand of his they started to follow him like he was a president or someone like Martin Luther King Jr. In the book Concise History of the world: An Illustrated Timeline by Jerry Bentley he says, “In 1930 Gandhi led a 200 mile march to the sea to protest the British salt tax. He and other Indian National Congress leaders were jailed, but upon his release less than a year later Gandhi continued his fasts and nonviolent protests”(Kagan 296-343). He is showing trait in leadership by never giving up and keep fighting because Gandhi didn't get it on the first try he had to keep fighting and fighting until they got it like all great leaders like Martin Luther King, Abraham Lincoln, and many more. Gandhi may not had the military background or some kind of leadership background but that didn't stop him from being the leader he was born to be. He was a simple man that believe in what he thought was
He believed in nonviolence and taught that to be truly nonviolent required courage. He lived a simple life and thought it was wrong to kill animals for food or clothing. Gandhi developed a method of direct social action, based upon prin...
Mahatma Gandhi was an exceptional and prominent leader of the British-rule India. According to Gandhi, civil disobedience is much more dominant than a violent act. That is the main reason as to why he concentrated on redirecting much of his attention at leading non-violent movements to challenge the British government. Civil disobedience is more powerful than violence because the philosophical idea is not a violent approach and can influence a lot of people. It is worth to remembering that very few people have willing hearts of jeopardizing their lives in violence to acquire what they want as distinguished to civil disobedience. In fact, civil disobedience is reflected as the most modest initiative for addressing issues and challenges that
All throughout history, there have been several events in which people were forced to take a stand for something they believed in. There have been wars, civil rights movements, protests, and certainly fights for independence. As a result, groups of people or individuals begin to arise and essentially become leaders of a movement in the direction of better opportunities. One of these leaders, Mohandas Gandhi or sometimes referred to as Mahatma Gandhi, was an anti war activist and civil rights leader. Today, he remains one of the most influential leaders in history. He took a stand that was both peaceful and effective and essentially earned India its independence.
Gandhi advocated for a non-violent protest. He did this by gaining followers and making assemblies to tell them how to protest without violence. Gandhi's method of protest was disobedience, for example “they will take me to jail, then they will beat me, maybe even kill me, but then they will have my dead body not my obedience.” I like how Gandhi used these words I feel like he gained a lot of followers with that quote.
The famous Indian civil rights leader, Mahatma Gandhi dedicated his life to stopping hatred, violence, and helping others all by using nonviolence.