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Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products a...
Marketing is a social and managerial process by which individuals and groups obtain what they need and want through creating and exchanging products a...
The concept of'marketing mix' and its elements
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MARKETING CONCEPT:
The broad definition of marketing describes it as the combination of all activities designed to generate and facilitate any exchange intended to satisfy human needs and wants. In this case, Kumar intends to market Swift’s runner shoes to Bangladesh. For successful marketing of the product, Swift has to prepare a marketing plan which consists of various tools like the 4 P’s of marketing, target marketing, segmentation, positioning etc. The promotional mix is also formulated which consists of advertising, direct selling, sales promotion etc which helps in the promotion of the product.
The marketing principle or concept : The central idea is the ‘matching’ between a company’s capabilities and the various wants of the consumers to achieve the objectives of both parties. (McDonald, 1999). It is also defined as the philosophy of doing business that emphasizes customer orientation and coordination of marketing activities in order to achieve the organization’s goals. The management of the marketing mix consists of the various tools and techniques that are available to marketers in order to implement the marketing principle.
The marketing planning process is basically explained as a systematic way, or a logical sequence of identifying a range of options, choosing few of them, scheduling them, setting the marketing objectives and the formulation of plans for achieving them.
Marketing planning is very essential for the proper running or any organization considering the complex and hostile environment for the operating company. Each of the typical objectives that the firms set, such as maximizing factors like profit, return on investment, revenue and minimizing costs has their own special appeal to the different managers depending on the nature of their particular function. (Miller & Layton, 2000)
THE 4 P’S OF MARKETING :
Marketing mix – Defined as the combination of elements such as product, pricing structure, distribution system and promotional activities that are used to satisfy the needs of an organization’s target market and accomplishing the firm’s objectives. When entering a foreign market, the company has the choice of pursuing basic marketing mix options such as: the mix remains unchanged, certain elements could be modified or a totally new mix can be formulated. (Keegan & Green, 1997)
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...ntry – Bangladesh. The report develops the marketing mix, describes the product relates to all the 4 P’s of marketing. It also creates the promotional mix consisting of factors such as advertising, sales promotion, direct selling of the running shoes to the international market. Different marketing tools and concepts such as segmentation and positioning of the product have also been considered in this report.
REFERENCES :
Dommermuth, W.P. (1989) Promotion: Analysis, Creativity & Strategy (2nd ed.) PWS-KENT Publishing Company, Boston
Keegan W.J. & Green, M.C (1997) Principles Of Global Marketing. Prentice Hall, New Jersey
Kiel, G., Lusch, R.F., McColl-Kennedy, J.R. & Lusch, V.N. (1992) Marketing Concepts And Strategies (1st ed.) Thomas Nelson, South Melbourne.
Lamont, D. (1996) Global Marketing (1st ed.) Blackwell Publishers, Oxford.
McDonald, M. (1999) Marketing Plans: How To Prepare Them, How To Use Them. (4th ed.) Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford
Miller & Layton (2000) Fundamentals Of Marketing (4th ed.) McGraw-Hill Company, Boston.
Paliwoda, S.J & Thomas, M.J (1998) International Marketing (3rd ed.) Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford
Marketing In this day and age is vital for a company to perform at its possible best. Marketing’s main focus is to give great satisfaction to a customer. There are many aspect of marketing, these aspects give marketer’s the tools to help strive for the best possible success they can achieve. They hope that they can create exposure for their brand, product or service.
Marketing is a process of determining a consumer’s needs, devising a product or service to satisfy those needs, and trying to focus customers on the goods and services you are offering. Marketing is extremely important, and a fundamental building block for business growth. A marketing team is given the task of creating customer awareness through a variety of different marketing techniques. If a business does not pay close attention to their consumer demographic and needs, they will eventually fail over time. Two important aspects of marketing include acquiring new customers, and the preservation and growth of relationships with current customers. Marketing has always been viewed as a creative outlet, which encompassed advertising, distribution, and the selling of goods and services. Marketing staff will also try to anticipate what customers will want in the future, often being accomplished with market research. In summation, a good marketing plan should be able to create a favorable proposition or series of benefits that a customer can value through goods or services. The marketing mix is normally described as the strategic positioning of a product or service in the marketplace, using the specification of the four Ps. During the early 1960’s, Professor E. Jerome McCarthy of Harvard Business School stated that a marketing mix contains four elements. The four key points are product, pricing, promotion, and placement. It is recognized that all these aspects must be present to ensure a successful business model within a given industry. We will now take a thorough look at the four marketing mix points.
Melinda Sordino started off her high school experience like an outcast. She didn’t have any friends and she just expected it to stay that way. All Melinda wanted was to tell her best friend what really happened, but the closest she got to a friend was Heather from Ohio. She became depressed not only from what happened but also from being stuck in the tiny town of Syracuse, New York. She is going through her freshman year acting like nothing ever happened. She spends almost the entire year mute because she thinks no one will want to hear what she has to say. Melinda struggles with trying to find her voice the entire book. It’s not until the end that she realizes how much she’s dying to say, and what she has been missing all this time. She somehow
Kotler, P. & Keller, K.L., (2009), A Framework for Marketing Management. 4th edition, Pearson Prentice Hall: USA
A couple weeks into the school year, she comes to realize that “[she] is [an] outcast”; excluded from all clans and social events because everyone thinks she called the police at Kyle Rodgers’ summer party to break up the fun (Anderson 2). She feels alone and as if no one would listen to what she has to say, therefore she does not attempt to reconnect with old friends, and tell them the truth. After being dumped by her only remaining friend, Heather, Melinda finds herself in quite the predicament; she is now completely and utterly alone. She realizes that she does not even have a ‘disposable’ friend to make her feel better about herself, until her lab partner, David Petrakis begins talking to her more. While conversing with David, she realizes she is finally able to call someone a true friend. She asks if he “lectures all [his] friends like [that]” and he responds by saying “only the [friends] I like” (Anderson 159). She no longer feels alone; she is comforted, knowing that she has someone to lean back on if she feels sad or is in need of assistance. Melinda’s character shows growth and development, as she starts the year with no friends and no social life, though by the end of the year, she has finally succeeded in making a true
Ferrell, O. C., & Hartline, M. (2011). Marketing strategy. (Fifth ed., pp. ????). Mason, OH: South-Western Cengage Learning. Retrieved from https://www.betheluniversityonline.net/mba/SectionFramework.aspx?SectionID=783
Armstrong, G, Adam, S, Denize, S, Kotler, P, 2010, Principles of Marketing 5th Edition, Pearson Australia Group, Frenchs Forest
As stated by Lamb, Hair and McDaniel (2011), marketing mix involves combining different approach such as product, promotion, place and pricing, commonly known as the four Ps, to achieve common understanding with the target consumers or market. Based on the news article, the marketing mix theory will better assist in the analysis as it complements the key sections that were written in this article, for example, analysing the
A marketing plan is a comprehensive outline of the organization overall performance and success whose main aim is to provide business solutions by creating awareness to the customers expected. A Market plan can be operated under two different categories which involves strategic planning and tactical planning. Strategic planning involves the process of the organization creating its direction and making decisions that either affects the consumer directly or indirectly. Tactical planning involves taking of the organization strategic plans and creates short term actions to be met. Marketing being the most critical component of a business progress it is essential to expose your product to the customers through all means possible to encounter the
To create a successful marketing mix you must have all of the following aspects: the right product for your target market, sold to your target market at the appropriate price,in the right place and time, while using the most fitting promotion. ( Marketing Theory 1995.) The product, price, place, and promotion all are of uttermost importance in a business, since all businesses must complete all of these activities, including advertising agencies and research firms, everybody in the business world should understand the marketing mix.
A marketing plan helps to focus your company on the vital activity of growing the business. It provides the framework on which to build new
Irwin Homewood, IL, Kotler, Phillip (2000) Marketing Management: Millennium Edition. Prentice Hall, NJ Doyle, Peter (2002) Marketing Management and Strategy: 3rd Edition. Prentice Hall, UK QMBA (2004)
“Marketing plan designs specific action programs that implement the desired strategy” (Walter & Dana, 2007,pp. 50). This marketing plan will look after the company’s vision, mission and values. Then, it will go on to the situation analysis where in it will discuss the competitiveness of the company among the others using the SWOT, PESTEL and Porter’s analysis. Next, it will move on to the objective of the company that will be presented and it will go on to the marketing mix strategies that need to be applied by the company in order to achieve the desired outcomes. Finally, it will present the budget to complete the effectiveness
Wood, M. B. (2007) Essential guide to marketing planning. 2nd edition, Pearson education, pp. 5-8
In this paper I will define marketing in my own words and also research what the definition is using two different sources. While supporting my answers with three examples from the business world, I will show the importance of marketing. Marketing applies to many different areas of an organization and after close review I will make it clear on how it relates.