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Causes and effects of child abuse
Child abuse and its effects
Child abuse and its effects
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1.0 Introduction
Child abuse is never an issue that can be overlooked, which is why all incidences must be reported immediately for the sake of the young victim suffering to ensure immediate action is taken and the maximum protection can be achieved.
In Australia all state and territory governments have the statutory responsibility for protecting all children from child abuse and neglect. In Queensland the key legislation which covers the area of child abuse is the Child Protection Act 1999 (QLD) which is an act that outlines the rights and provides protection for children. The legislation only covers the jurisdiction of the state of Queensland.
Child abuse can be in different forms such as physical, emotional, sexual and neglect. Too many children and young adults have experienced the traumatic feeling of being abused by family members or other adults. It can take place in all kinds of families and demographics; rich or poor, small or large and well educated or not.
2.0 What is Child Abuse
Many children are victimized by child abuse, Child abuse is defined “any non-accidental behaviour by parents, caregivers, other adults or older adolescents that is outside the norms of conduct and entails a substantial risk of causing physical or emotional harm to a child or young person” (AIFS). Children who are abused are more likely to display socially disruptive behaviour such as abusing alcohol and drugs, or engaging in high-risk sexual behaviours. They may also have excessive fears and withdraw from normal activities. Any kind of child abuse can, and does, happen in all types of families, regardless of their background.
Most parents want the best for their children. However, some parents may harm their children because of str...
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...opting harsher penalties for those who commit crimes and also for those who don’t report suspicions of child abuse.
5.0 Recommendations
There are a number of methods to improve the enforcement of the Child Protection Act 1999 (Qld). One of the most effective ways is to enforce a minimum sentence of life imprisonment for those who heinously abuse a child or children. Furthermore, organisations which deal with child abuse should receive more funding from the government so they are able to police child abuse to a greater effect. Finally, the government should launch more campaigns to inform citizens about child abuse. This includes programs in schools, as children often blame themselves for the abuse. With the general public having a deeper understanding of the severity of child abuse in Australia, the occurrence of child abuse in our society is surely to decrease.
Child Abuse is something that children all around the world have to deal with every day. Child abuse can cause physical and mental effects on a child. It occurs very frequently and can happen for many different reasons. There is a law now stating that reporting child abuse is mandatory and you should report it immediately. There are thousands of child abuse victims every year.
Perpetrators of child abuse are most often the child’s own parents. A study done in 2005 showed 79.4 percent of perpetrators were parents, and 6.8 percent were other relatives. Almost 1 out of every 100 children in the United States are abused as a child and an average of 5 children die everyday from child abuse (USDHHS). Some cases may be more extreme than others, but child abuse still has a dramatic effect on a person’s life as it continues to affect the victim through their adolescence and into their adulthood. Not only does child abuse affect a person’s relationship life, but structuring them into who they become in life by altering specific triggers in their brain.
Recent amendments to Queensland and Federal Legislation have not solved the problem of domestic violence in Queensland, let alone Australia. Domestic violence involves both physical and emotional behaviour with the patterns of this behaviour centred on power and control for the abuser. Legislation involved in protecting women and men in a domestic violence relationship has been amended to better protect victims. On the other hand, there is an escalating social and legal issues with domestic violence within Australia. Recommendations need to be done to amend Australia legislation, to add protection to victims of domestic violence. Domestic violence is growing rapidly within Queensland and Australia and needs further change to legalisation
Child abuse is an issue within society that effects the lives of not only the victims but also the lives of many people in the social order. Child abuse is any mistreatment or neglect of a child that results in non-accidental injury or harm and which cannot be logically explained. There are several forms of abuse and neglect and many state governments have developed their own legal description of what constitutes child maltreatment for the purposes of removing a child and prosecuting a criminal charge. Child abuse consists of different forms of harm including physical, emotional, sexual, and neglect.
Child abuse in America is an ongoing problem and something needs to be done. There are approximately one million children abused annually in the United States. (Table 339) Cases of child abuse and neglect are reported every ten seconds, and researchers believe that there’s three times that amount that goes unnoticed. (Child Abuse: Know the Signs and Stop the Violence Against Children.) Something needs to be done for these children who are too weak and too powerless to help themselves.
Child Abuse is an extremely significant conflict around the world; it is the physical maltreatment or sexual molestation of a child. There are 4 main types of victimization against children. Those containing physical, emotional, sexual abuse and neglect. Physical abuse is when a parent or guardian wounds their child in the form of injuring them or in any other manner causing them agony. Emotional abuse also recognized as mental abuse is when they mentally upset a child’s feelings that may generate trauma. Sexual abuse can probably be characterized as someone forcing a child in an act of unwanted sexual relationships. Neglect is the form of not providing a child with their basic physical and emotional necessities. Most people are forming organizations to prevent from future child abuse occurring but most people are also not getting involved in such dangerous crimes. Usually more than 90% of abusers tend to be people children know, love, or trust, according to Bright Futures 4 Kids.
Many legal measures have been implemented in order to achieve justice in response to the increasing amounts of domestic violence and they have been moderately effective in doing so. Over time the Commonwealth has become increasingly aware of the scope of family violence and the law has been amended in order to better protect the victims of violence. The Family Law Legislation (Family Violence and Other Measures) Amendment Act 2011 (Cth) was introduced to improve the legal systems response to family violence by providing protections for victims in order to achieve a just outcome. The Act is highly effective as it placed emphasis on the protection from harm principle, as evidenced in the case of Uysal & Mardine 2014, in order to protect children and it widened the definition of abuse to include being exposed to violence. The Act was also effective as it ensured that the courts had access to evidence relating to abuse so that it could make a just...
The mistreatment of children is classified by four types of actions: physical abuse, sexual abuse, psychological abuse, and neglect. Although, in recent years several steps have been taken to prevent the maltreatment of children it seems that child abuse is still prevalent in today's society. Countless children around the world suffer from some form of abuse and in many cases the same child experiences more than one. There is no exact number of victims because it difficult to measure the exact amount of children going through abuse. Child abuse almost always occurs in private, and because abuse is often hidden from view and its victims may be too young or too frightened to speak out, experts in child welfare suggest that its true prevalence
Child abuse in general is quite complex and at the same time one of the most challenging social issue facing people all around the USA. Child abuse cases have been recorded in all the states of the USA. The cases occur in all areas be it cities, small towns, suburbs, and even in rural areas. The vice also happens in all types of families regardless of the ethnic origin of the family or the even family income (UNICEF, 2015). It is thus important that effort is put into reducing cases of child abuse.
We’ll start with child abuse victims and the affects and reasons of this abuse. There are four types of child abuse and I will list them in order from least to greatest, neglect, physical, sexual and emotional abuse. Neglect takes first with the NCVS having 54% reports of child neglect in 2007. Neglect is a very serious form of abuse it is the failure for a parent or guardian to provide for a child’s basic needs, including physical and educational needs. We grow and development drastically in the first twelve years of our life so when parental guidance and love is absent it affects a child’s developmental skills along with learning right from wrong. Many forms of neglect occur in larger households and with households with domestic violence. Many parents with multiple kids become too busy focusing on the older children they tend to forget the youngest one. So it’s common for a three year old to walk out of the front door and on to the street when no one is there to tell him or...
When the topic of abuse comes up, many different forms of abuse pop into individuals heads. Whether its Physical abuse, sexual abuse, verbal abuse or even drug abuse, the list just keeps going. Now take all those different forms abuse and imagine them happening in a family. A father physically abusing his children, a mother verbally berating her daughter about her body image, a child growing up in fear. According to the research by David Wolfe in the Journal of Consulting and clinical Psychology, that the number of children that have suffered a physical injury due to physical abuse is between 1.4 and 1.9 million annually. With such a high number of physical abuse happening to children, one can imagine how high the number of all the
52% of cases of abuse of neglect where the victim is a girl. 51.4% of Aboriginal people per 1,000 who were on care and protection order in 2010-11. 7% of Aboriginal children are more likely to be in care than other Australian children. Even though they are the most helpless members of Aboriginal communities, children bear a great deal of the violence and abuse from Aboriginal people. Aboriginal children are far more likely to be on a care and protection order and they are also seven times more likely to be removed from their parents and placed into out-of-home care than non-Aboriginal
As the Earth keeps cycling around the Sun year after year, families keep losing children, do to a horrendous thing as child abuse, families go through the pain of knowing that their baby’s are being touch and wanted in a sickening way by sick human beings who come upon known as child predators. Child predators are found all over the planet in every corner of a country, just looking at the children in malicious ways, waiting for the right time to strike and ruin a child’s life as well as their whole family, all child predators have the same propose in life and that is to sexually assault a child when they are vulnerable. According to National Child Abuse and Neglect Data System (NCANDS) “A rate of 2.04 children per 100,000 children in the general population and an average of four children dying every day from abuse or neglect”. Child abuse has grown over the years do to the child, having fear to speak up because of the threats and the lack of communication with their parents. A child is most likely to stay quite do to fear of an unknown outcome, they do not know what could have happened if they spoke up.
Child abuse is one of the highest growing social problems in the United States. A social problem is, “a condition that a significant number of people believe to be a problem. A condition in which there is a sizable difference between the ideals of a society and its actual achievements” (Coleman et al. 2006:2). However, society has changed the way it views the issue, and is working towards finding a solution to this awful problem. Child abuse encompasses four main areas: physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, and neglect. Child abuse is considered a sociological phenomenon because it is a learned behavior. Learning the social patterns as to why people abuse will give a better understanding to its reasons, and also the development of society in the way that it views children. 3.6 million children were victims of abuse in the year 2006. Sixty four percent were victims of neglect, sixteen percent suffered from physical abuse, and eight percent were sexually abused. Also in 2006, 1,530 children died as a result of abuse; an average of four children everyday (Child Welfare Information Gateway 2008).
Child abuse is a very serious problem that continues to happen all over the world. The Federal Child Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act, defines child abuse as a failure to act as a parent or caregiver which results in physical/emotional harm, sexual abuse, and in some cases death. There are many different types of child abuse such as emotional, physical, neglect, and sexual. With each type of abuse there are warning signs you can spot before it is too late. When a child is abused there is a huge possibility that it can cause them to have many long term effects.