Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Womens role in u.s.a during wartime
Womens role in u.s.a during wartime
Womens role in u.s.a during wartime
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
The Vietnam conflict, commenced in 1955, brought along with it a costly and gruesome war that resulted in the deaths of many men, women, and children. It has been estimated that nearly three million perished during this war, bringing a plague of death that has long been remembered by various veterans today. The disrupted war, unpopular with civilians in the United States, ended after the withdraw of the U.S forces from Vietnam in 1973. Furthermore, the war underrepresented women, as a military career for women in the 1950’s was almost impenetrable. Although it is true that there was a higher number of men fighting in Vietnam compared to women, the small number of women who did serve their duty in Vietnam made an indescribable difference. From nurses to volunteer work, the women who served in Vietnam brought a sense of bravery, and dauntlessness that is unable to be replicated. …show more content…
According to the Department of Defense, it has been estimated that nearly 7,500 American women served on active duty in Vietnam (Marshall, 4).
The civilian account of women serving has not been recorded, maybe this is furthering the notion that war is a “man’s job.” Today, it is quite common to see female officers and females in the combat zone, that wsa not the case during the Vietnam war. Many of the female American officers spent their time nursing (Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History). These nurses experienced the horrors of Vietnam. Dealing with the casualties of war that produced morbid and abhorring injuries, that effected the nurses both physical and mentally. Mary Dickenson, army nurse corps, described Vietnam in one word: “Insanity. To me it was a year of total and complete insanity. Nothing was ever gained; nothing made sense. There was a constant stream of mutilated bodies, and for what?” (Gruhzit-Hoyt,
20). Before leaving the United States, the navy and army nurses knew where they would be headed after entering Vietnam. These army nurses went to work in various hospitals on land and the navy nurses went to work on hospital ships or air evacuation squadrons (Norman, 18). The women adjusted to life in Vietnam as best they could. From cold showers to small living quarters, this was a major adjustment for all who braved the journey to Vietnam. For a typical nurse the standard tour of duty was twelve months, and they had a pretty typical work week, working twelve hours a day six days a week. (Norman, 20). During this time, the women helped in any way they could within the assorted hospitals. From changing bloody dressing to dispensing various medicines, these women gallantly did it all.
Within Megan H. Mackenzie’s essay, “Let Women Fight” she points out many facts about women serving in the U.S. military. She emphasizes the three central arguments that people have brought up about women fighting in the military. The arguments she states are that women cannot meet the physical requirements necessary to fight, they simply don’t belong in combat, and that their inclusion in fighting units would disrupt those units’ cohesion and battle readiness. The 1948 Women’s Armed Services Integration Act built a permanent corps of women in all the military departments, which was a big step forward at that time. Although there were many restrictions that were put on women, an increase of women in the U.S. armed forces happened during
“There was much more to women’s work during World War Two than make, do, and mend. Women built tanks, worked with rescue teams, and operated behind enemy lines” (Carol Harris). Have you ever thought that women could have such an important role during a war? In 1939 to 1945 for many women, World War II brought not only sacrifices, but also a new style of life including more jobs, opportunities and the development of new skills. They were considered as America’s “secret weapon” by the government. Women allowed getting over every challenge that was imposed by a devastating war. It is necessary to recognize that women during this period brought a legacy that produced major changes in social norms and work in America.
On March 15, 1965, large shipments of troops arrived in South Vietnam. These troops occupied the country until 1973. During this time, many men fought and died for the United States of America. The numerous nurses that operated on thousands of soldiers are often forgotten. The soldiers that the nurses operated on were usually blown apart and crippled for life. The nurses worked diligently to save these men. Even by working hard to save these men they were not recognized as army personnel by the public. The Vietnamese citizens and even the male American soldiers looked down upon the nurses. The United States did not acknowledge the nurses that served in the Vietnam War until 1993. The nurses that served in the Vietnam War, although commonly unrecognized, served as bravely as their soldier counterparts, and some suffered much of the same mental and physical distress.
The time before the Revolutionary War women’s main role was in the home. They were the manufactures of the home, taking raw materials and turning them into household goods. The women were the consumers and before the Revolution they led the boycotts against British goods. During the Revolutionary War they became the men at home on top of the roles they already had. They became spies, nurses, propagandists, and even took over on the battlefield. After the Revolutionary War the push to go back to normalcy again put women back to where they were before the war as the household manufacturer. Inclusion during this time meant being allowed by society an independent and self-sustaining person. Inclusion also means being able to express an opinion and have that opinion be heard. Through the transition
It has been known that the Vietnam War affected many American soldiers who were involved in the war physically and psychologically. The Vietnam War was one of the most memorable wars in history. Many Americans’ lives lost for no objective at all. Chapter 10 informed us about how the Vietnam War started and what really happened during that time. It also gave us background information about Vietnam Veterans and nurses who were involved in the war and what they went through during the war. I had the opportunity to interview a Vietnam Veteran also.
Women in the Vietnam War had numerous roles they had to fulfill both physically and mentally. For example in the story "Sweetheart of the song Tra Bong" the character Mary Anne is flown down by her boyfriend to Vietnam. She is dressed in "White culottes and a sexy pink sweater" which is very traditional for a woman (O'Brien 90). Right of the bat the men were attracted to her and was especially liked when she wore her cut-off blue jeans and a swimsuit top that was black (95). In this instance she was representing a traditional feminine role in her dress and her actions. Traditionally women the war were nurses, Women worked for the Red Cross or worked in other types of medical facility. Also you found women who were on the Clerical staff and who were Support Personnel. Only on a few occasions did you find a woman who actually fought in the war. Two women from another source stated that "Women served alongside men in that sink-pit of War."
My interviewee went through a lot during World War II and sharing her amazing story left me evaluating her words for a long time, rethinking and still not willing to imagine the pain. She was one of the 150,000 American woman served in the Women’s Army Corps during the war years. They were one of the first ones to serve in the ranks of the United States Army. She recalls being teased a lot about being a young woman in a uniform but was very proud of it. Women finally were given the opportunity to make a major contribution to the national affair, especially a world war. It started with a meeting in1941 of Congresswoman Edith Nourse Rogers and General George Marshall, who was the Army’s Chief of Staff. Rogers asked General to introduce a bill to establish an Army women’s corps, where my interviewee, Elizabeth Plancher, was really hoping to get the benefits after the World War II along with other women. ( Since after World War I women came back from war and were not entitled to protection or any medical benefits. )
Over 5000 volunteer nurses’ north and south served in military hospitals during the Civil War. Nurses were of all sorts and came from all over. Women wanted to be involved in this national struggle in any way they could. They did not want to stay home and play their traditional domestic roles that social convention and minimal career opportunities had confined the majority of their sex to. Many women thought of nursing as an extension of their home duties, almost like taking care of “their boys.” They recall the Civil War as a time when their work as nurses made a difference. It gave them an opportunity to prove they had the ability and courage to help.
"From Home Front to Front Line." Women in War. Ed. Cecilia Lee and Paul Edward Strong. N.p.: n.p., n.d. N. pag. The Churchill Centre. Web. 23 Apr. 2014.
In a 1944 magazine article, Eleanor Roosevelt claimed that American “women are serving actively in many ways in this war [World War II], and they are doing a grand job on both the fighting front and the home front.”1 While many women did indeed join the workforce in the 1940s, the extent and effects of their involvement were as contested during that time as they are today. Eleanor Roosevelt was correct, however, in her evaluation of the women who served on the fighting front. Although small in number due to inadequate recruitment, the women who left behind their homes and loved ones in order to enlist in the newly established Women’s Auxiliary Army Corp (WAAC), and later the Women’s Army Corps (WAC), were deemed invaluable to the war effort.
When the American Civil War began on April 12th, 1861, over 3 million Union and Confederate soldiers prepared for battle. Men from all over America were called upon to support their side in the confrontation. While their battles are well documented and historically analyzed for over a hundred years, there is one aspect, one dark spot missing in the picture: the role of women in the American Civil War. From staying at home to take care of the children to disguising themselves as men to fight on the battlefield, women contributed in many ways to the war effort on both sides. Though very few women are recognized for their vital contributions, even fewer are
While women may not have fought in the war, they were still exposed to the brutality of the war. “Women knew the presence of military always meant the possibility of rape or physical humiliation” (Berkin, 2005, 39). “Loneliness, poverty, fear of starvation and the possibility of rape and death at the hands of hostile invading troops” (Berkin, 2005, 52). Most of the women that made this choice were from lower rings of society. These women followed behind soldiers carrying baskets on their backs filled with supplies and carried children in their arms. Even in the cool air they
Everybody knows about the men who served in Vietnam. They have at least heard of the mentally trying conditions during the war and the resulting "post traumatic stress syndrome" (PTSD) so many veterans suffered from, or heard of the issues concerning negative public opinion of veterans for their role in a hated war. However, few are aware of the female role in the Vietnam War; women, the "other" veterans, shared in all of these problems and issues along with the gun-toting men. They were the nurses, and in A Piece of My Heart by Keith Walker the stories of many women are presented to better understand just how the Vietnam War affected women. Working in places like evacuation hospitals exposed women to the endless flow of casualties from the battlefield, and these experiences took major mental tolls upon the minds of the women who had to assist them, especially in their considerations for the value of human life. Women experienced other problems upon returning home such as the same PTSD and outlashes by anti-war protesters. Women were veterans of Vietnam just like the men, and they experienced many of the same problems as a result of their role there.
According to Vietnow.com, most women were happy to come home to their families, friends, and normal lives. Many female nurses returned to their civilian lives after their time in the Vietnam War was served. Some women stayed in the military, who found it to be their passion. The women were shocked at how different their lives were from the War. Women were well respected and treated equally with men. They had gained power and created authority over in Vietnam. When they returned home, they realized it wasn’t the case. The gender roles of females had been so greatly changed while the U.S. was in Vietnam, that women found it hard to transition back to just being the “cooking and cleaning lady”. Nothing had changed in the United States, when everything had changed in Vietnam (Kindrick, Joel). A study revealed that women who served in the military during the Vietnam War who had a strong support group, suffered fewer psychological problems and stress (Leon, Gloria R.). Annie Graham had a great support group when she returned home. “The inability or lack of
...o not receive the credit they deserve. This group of women is known as the civilian women in Vietnam. It actually is not known how many women are in this group, but it is known that the number is quite significant. Many of these women worked on behalf of the American Red Cross, Army Special Services, United States Organizations, Peace Corps, and varies religious groups such as Catholic Relief Services. Many of these members did not actually stay in Vietnam, many of them traveled abroad. The women who volunteered with the Army Special Services worked operating libraries, service clubs and even shops. These shops were meant to boost the enthusiasm of the military men deployed in Vietnam. Some other women would travel and work as a journalism, keeping track of the war and involvement of the soldiers. There were 59 female civilians whom actually died in the Vietnam War.