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Philosophy in life
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The number one objective that humans want to achieve before they are on their death bed is having a good life. They do not want to ponder the fact of accomplishing their goal before they perish into their state of death. To fulfill your life and achieve joy, one must have a philosophy they need to follow during their lifetime.
“The goal for philosophy in the ancient Greek world was not merely life, but to live a good life….[the good life] has important implications in what we do”(Swift 5).
Everything that we do in life, it is all based around our goal that we want ourselves to attain. Every path you take and every choice you make all results in you trying to get closer to your goal. The goal of which will bring you to having a good life. Additionally, having a philosophy makes it easier to make decisions regarding yourself. You already know what goal you have in mind to achieve. Thus you choose the path that can make you reach that goal. To choose without having a philosophy makes it even harder since you would be even more indecisive. Irvine agrees with this notion;
“…having a philosophy of life, whether it be stoicism or some other philosophy, can dramatically simplify everyday living”(Irvine 203).
In William Irvines A Guide to the Good Life, he mentions stoicism and how this philosophy is a perfect model of philosophy and that we should follow it. But he also mentions that just having a philosophy to start off with is key. Following a philosophy is the main point of living and without one you are lost. Hence, to live you must follow a strict philosophy based upon your own ideals and values. My argument is that there is not one coherent philosophy that you must follow, you should be able to pick and choose different parts of d...
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...o achieve that goal in which their philosophy brought to them.
The philosophy that suits you the best is your own. It has been done for thousands of years where people have created their own philosophy. It has been done with the aid of philosophers and schools and can still be done today with our resources. You can always look back at documentation to understand past philosophies and use it in your own. Also, you can use and implement some of the basis of your religion into your own philosophy depending on whether you are actually going to follow it. Everyone’s philosophy should be like a puzzle or a melting pot; everyone believes in the same things but also different things. You want your philosophy to be coherent, understandable for when you are stuck and something that you will die for. Otherwise there is no point in living a life without a specific philosophy.
Humans, throughout recorded history, have searched for a proper way of living which would lead them to ultimate happiness; the Nicomachean Ethics, a compilation of lecture notes on the subject written by Greek philosopher Aristotle, is one of the most celebrated philosophical works dedicated to this study of the way. As he describes it, happiness can only be achieved by acting in conformity with virtues, virtues being established by a particular culture’s ideal person operating at their top capacity. In our current society the duplicity of standards in relation to virtue makes it difficult for anyone to attain. To discover true happiness, man must first discover himself.
Plato, Augustine, Nietzsche, and Thoreau all provide very convincing arguments about what is the right way to live, however from what we have learned this semester, it is fair to say, I do not agree with just one of these philosophers. After listening to the philosophies and theories of each, I can relate best to Augustine and Thoreau’s ideals. Between the two of them, I believe that if I pick out select points made by each, I can come up with the best philosophy for how I should live my own life.
Grant, S., (2007). A defence of Aristotle on the good life. Richmond Journal of Philosophy (16) p. 1-8.
Aristotle believes that the amount of happiness one experiences is in direct relation to the substance and importance of the daily activities that we perform. The question then is, how is a person supposed to know which activities to partake in? According to Aristotle, we should fill our lives with activities that require the exercise of our reason, or intelligence. Another belief of Aristotle’s is that a person wishing to attain true happiness must first learn how to use his unique gift of intellectual thought to it’s greatest extent. The philosopher is thought to have the most pleasant life because he seeks knowledge only for the sake of knowledge; not to further himself, but only to gain more knowledge.
In Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics, he thoroughly indicated a well-defined direction in order to achieve our true nature to which we seek happiness. For Aristotle, to be human means to be a rational animal who flourishes through reason to achieve the highest human good. To achieve happiness, one must li...
Even though Averroes’ assertion that philosophy is an obligation from all who study religion seems to support innovative ideas, closer analysis shows the opposite. Considering all the limits set upon the encouragement of producing personal opinions, the role of philosophy is practically redundant. Opinions are only accepted from scholars, and even then, when they are in line with what is considered to be “right”.
In ancient greek philosophies such as platonic, aristotelian, stoic and epicurean, as well as in medieval christian philosophies, the answer to to the question “what makes a life go best?” is always a narrow answer. With little variation the only life that is good and worth living, to the aforementioned schools of thought, is the life which which is spent developing an understanding of nature and of metaphysics, or rather the life spent as a philosopher. However the position which is by far more popular today is that of pluralism. Pluralism is the concept that there are multiple ways to live that result in a life going best; Desire Satisfaction Theory attempts to offer a justification for pluralism.
Philosophy itself does not tell us what we need to believe, but has us question our existence and why things are the way they are? It keeps us thinking. Without noticing we do it on a daily basis, we continuously ask ourselves questions like “What is success?” and “How much success is necessary in order to acquire happiness?” that on the other hand encourages us to find an answer for these questions. In the hunt for the answer we acquire a great amount of success, which was merely achieved through curiosity. That is a brief example on how a philosophical question can help to live a better life. Philosophy is what lets us add meaning to life and not just see it as something meaningless and boring. Philosophy helps us live a better by opening our minds to experiencing new
In BJ Millers TedTalk, “What Really Matters at the End of Life?” BJ Miller discusses on how we think on death and honor life. He speaks to the audience about how for the most people the scariest thing about death is not death itself, it is actually dying or suffering. The targeted audience is everyone in the world, because eventually everyone is going to die and everyone thinks about death. BJ 3 has big points in the article saying, Distinction between necessary and unnecessary suffering. Also by having a little ritual that helps with this shift in perspective. Another point is to lift and set our sights on well-being. We need to lift our sights, to set our sights on well-being, so that life and health and healthcare can become about making life more wonderful, rather than just less horrible.
For me, I believe the philosophy that best fits me, is pragmatism. I think that each problem needs to thought of by itself. We can use the experience to help formulate a resolution that might work for the current situation based on past experiences, but it needs to be thought of as its own problem because it is going to be viewed differently by different people. Therefore, it is important to learn how to communicate and be considerate of others. Which I believe is a strength of mine that will allow me to accomplish my goal to continually grow the love of sports and use the industry to promote positive change in medicine and in society in a
Living a philosophical life is to find the truth, to search for wisdom. The love and pursuit of wisdom is religious in a way. It is essential for the nurturing and growth of the soul as well as for the health and welfare of the state. "The unexamined life is not worth living" (Apology 38a). Socrates would rather die than give up philosophy.
The term “philosophy” means the love of wisdom, and those that study philosophy attempt to gain knowledge through rationality and reason. 1 Socrates, the father of ancient philosophy, once stated “the unexamined life is not worth living”. This is the most important part of life and it is need to find purpose and value in life. If a person chooses to live their life without examination, their life would lack value and they would be unhappy. They would also be ignorant to the effects of their choices on themselves and the people around them.
In his Nicomachean Ethics, Aristotle offers an account of what constitutes the best life. In so doing, he gives an account about how happiness is the highest good and how a human might be considered to have lived well in virtue of having exercised virtue. These ideas, as we will find, stem from his ideas about natural philosophy, specifically with respect to his definition of nature and his second definition of change. In this paper, I will articulate how these features of his ethics are rooted in the aforementioned accounts of natural philosophy. I will begin with his ethics.
Aristotle once stated that, “But if happiness be the exercise of virtue, it is reasonable to suppose that it will be the exercise of the highest virtue; and that will be the virtue or excellence of the best part of us.” (481) It is through Aristotle’s Nicomachean Ethics that we are able to gain insight into ancient Greece’s moral and ethical thoughts. Aristotle argues his theory on what happiness and virtue are and how man should achieve them.
One simple consideration that can change the course of how people think about their approach to life is, the examination of the influences that they have on other people’s lives. An individual could also look outwards and analyze the impact that other people have on that individual’s life. One should also self-reflect and search for how their thoughts and actions craft a pathway towards their own destiny. The statement by Socrates, “the unexamined life is not worth living,” is an interesting statement that requires a considerable amount of analysis.