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Childhood trauma and the changing brain
Crtitics on behavioral genetics
Crtitics on behavioral genetics
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BOOM! An explosion went off near the local library. People start running and will do anything at that point to think quick and survive. Is that selfish? Is it selfish to do anything someone can possibly do to survive? No. Millions of years ago our ancestors did anything to survive at all costs. Otherwise people and families would not be here. Humans survive because it is the way humans’ brains works with everyone. “When something dangerous or fearful is perceived, or even imagined in some cases, the message reaches the more primitive part of the brain--the amygdala--before it reaches the frontal cortex, where higher-brain function such as reasoning and rationality take place” (Acerrano). Survival is not selfish due to human genetics, because …show more content…
For example, according to Lane Wallace, “In July 2007, I was having a drink with a friend in Grand Central Station when an underground steam pipe exploded just outside. From where we sat, we heard a dull "boom!" and then suddenly, people were running.. the crowd, for the most part, was not doing the one thing that would increase everyone's chances of survival, if in fact a terrorist bomb with god knows what inside it had just gone off--namely, moving away from the area.We may have an instinct for survival, but it clearly doesn't always kick in the way it should” (Lane Wallace). Furthermore, Lane Wallace is trying to explain that she can act calm and make her decisions thinking for herself instead of others and being selfish. But that’s not always the case. People’s genetics function off human DNA. For instance, “You might, for instance, be walking in venomous snake country and suddenly perceive something lying nearby on the trail... a split second later, the perception-transmission reaches your cortex, which allows you to process the alarm and figure out the situation… that's because the amygdala, once it receives a danger signal, stimulates the release of hormones that cause a wide range of body/mind responses, including an elevated level of fear” (Acerrano). Acerrano explains the ways the human brain acts due to “survival instinct”. Therefore, oneself simply cannot be selfish if they do not have any control on their emotions
In many ways survival requires selfishness in some situations. Throughout the book, “Night” by Ellie Weisel there was some selfishness in different jewish families when it came to survival. I can’t say the same for the, “1972 Andes Flight Disaster” because the survivors weren’t being selfish with the decisions they made. This goes for, “Is Survival Selfish” article by Lane Walker because in the different situations mentioned in the article there was no selfishness involved. It’s about your overall opinion on the situation, here's my opinion.
Does survival require selfishness? I believe that survival is selfish because in order to survive you need to have some selfishness. This is supported within the novel Night by elie wiesel, the story Deep survival by Laurence gonzales and the story Is Survival Selfish by Lane Wallace.
Yes, we are selfish, and we only care about ourselves. For example, say there’s a tornado and someone else is struggling to get to safety, would you make sure you made it to safety, or would you help them? Most of the time, we would make sure we got to safety instead of helping others in need. We are given the picture known as “Landscape with the Fall of Icarus” by Pieter Bruegel the Elder [page 191]. Icarus didn’t think to listen to his father, and he did what he wanted and flew after his father had told him not to.
If a person had to choose between their life and someone else’s, they’d choose to be the ones to live. Selfishness is a terrible thing that can cause families to fight, it can cause wars, or the death of someone to spare one’s own life. Night by Elie Wiesel, shows many examples of selfishness. Sons leave their fathers to save their own lives, reluctantly feed their dying father and even kill just for a piece of bread. Humans are inherently selfish, it’s a personality trait that doesn’t care about relatives or lovers or anyone else.
Selfishness is a common trait in the world, it’s not a hidden factor, but very well-known as being one’s self-interest. The story “Hunters in the Snow” by Tobias Wolff, discusses how each character in the story deals with different kinds of selfish ways. One character, Tub, deals with eating problems and lies about it. Frank deals with a secret life that he is hiding from his wife. Kenny is always comparing something to his liking and if he does not like it then he will complain. Self-absorption is when someone is focused on their self and only themselves. It is known to be a regular’s human’s condition, it’s something majority of human beings have. Selfishness may also kick in during survival incidents. For example, a boy and his friends
Selfishness is a disease of the soul that every person experiences several times throughout their life. To say that it has never been experienced would be hypocrisy. To say that it is a “good thing”, would be erroneous. Although as humans we like to lie to ourselves, it is no question that selfishness can make any person act like a fool. It consumes us and makes us into someone we are not. Whether it leads to getting people killed, falling in love, or buying alcohol, selfishness always leads to destruction.
This film was made in 2008, and maybe during that time this observation could be compartmentalized based on geographical location. The research is a bit outdated for the world we live in now. Social environments bleed together in today’s society. The reference of “middle class” becoming more extinct with political influence. The violence and dangers are not limited to congested areas of the economically challenged. We are no longer safe in schools, movie theaters, or work environments. These are no longer isolated incidents, becoming more frequent effecting many levels of our emotional and spiritual health. Humans have adapted the use of their stressful warnings to a non-useful state ignoring the signs. What use to be a safety mechanism is now a
Being selfish can get you somewhere in the moment, but in the end, it will hunt you down. People have always been selfish, and that will continue throughout the ages, but Frankenstein shows just how much being selfish can affect your life as a whole. Let us all remember we can work each and everyday to better ourselves and fix what we can in our lives. If each of us changed one selfish thought a day, think about how far we would be in a
Hanging off a cliff, tied to an injured partner. Now the only thing that is holding them up is about to give. The only option there is is to cut the rope or else both die. Now the question is, is survival selfish? Merriam-Webster defines survival as "the continuation of life; Continuation of living". In the situation of J. Bruce Ismay, who was the President of the company who built the "RMS Titanic", many thought what he did was selfish. Reporters have scolded him for and accused him of jumping in a lifeboat instead of helping women and children first. Although he objects this claim, saying he did help, he was still called selfish for jumping in the lifeboat to save himself causing his reputation to be ruined. Again raising the point, is survival
In the wild and brutal game of life, the only measure of true success is whether genes are passed on. Like any other animal, this measure of success measures man's success too. For all creatures, to survive is the chance at continuing a gene line, and it is this necessity to continue the line that is innately embedded in man and all other creatures.
Ethical Egoism A rear assumption is that the needs and happiness of other people will always affect our moral ethics. If we accept this assumption, we think that our moral ethics balance our self-interest against that of others. It is true, that “What is morally right or wrong depends not only on how it makes us feel, but also how it affects others”. The idea that each person ought to pursue his or her own self-interest exclusively to do in his lifetime for others is known as Ethical Egoism.
This paper shows that altruism is a very complex issue and much more information could be introduced, following this would allow a greater look at the complexity of other views such as the religious or the philosophical side. Garrett Hardin’s ‘lifeboat ethics’ is a perfect example and proof of this paper, showing that we would rather let others gets killed instead of trying to help a
To sum up, looking upon the term self-interest, people not only need to separate its concept with selfishness, but also have to
For most people, survival is just a matter of putting food on the table, making sure that the house payment is in on time, and remembering to put on that big winter coat. Prisoners in the holocaust did not have to worry about such things. Their food, cloths, and shelter were all provided for them. Unfortunately, there was never enough food, never sufficient shelter, and the cloths were never good enough. The methods of survival portrayed in the novels Maus by Art Spieglmen and Night by Elie Wiesel are distinctly different, but undeniably similar.
If life were merely a contest with fate, then should we not think before we act? Though some may argue that the proper time to reflect is before acting, I have learned from experience that, more times than not, this is not the best approach. The ability to act on instinct is crucial to success, in many situations. During an earthquake, for instance, one must quickly respond in whichever way necessary to protect themselves, as well as their loved ones. No matter how prepared, or trained, one may be, there is no way to predict what the essential motions should be taken at the time of an emergency.