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Comparing and contrasting different psychology perspectives
Compare and contrast the major theoretical perspectives in psychology
Different perspectives of psychology
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1. Define “whole” person. A Whole person is based on his or her life experiences like family, friends, health, school, and work experience all of these work together to form a whole person. 2. In what ways can “client” can be defined. A Client is someone who comes into a human service system with complicated things going on in their lives this can include psychological, cultural, financial, social, spiritual, and educational problems. 3. List the different perspectives on client problems. Developmental Perspective, and the A Situational Perspective. 4. Why is it difficult to predict what clients will experience as problems? The reason it is difficult is because each Client is different in a there own way. Not everyone is going to experience something in the same What are the factors that make clients reluctant to seek help? There are many things that goes into a client seeking help out of the human service system. For some, it is because they realize they have a problem that they the help of a professional. For others, they need to be told by their family that they need to seek help. For others, they have safety needs and that’s why they seek help, or they have physical needs and know that without help they will not have any of the basic needs of life. 6. What happens if an individual does not develop at a particular stage? If an individual does not develop in a particular stage it can cause many parts of their life to be harder to deal with then someone who is on track to go through the eight stages of the developmental process. However, it may seem like someone is not going to develop but it could be a possibility that is just taking them longer to develop through that stage of life. 7. How is the developmental model helpful to the human service professional? To provide a framework for identifying problems that are not considered normal. For example mental health problems or criminals. 8. How are “problems” defined from a situational
As a result, I am learning how to assist clients without labeling the client and developing a proper diagnosis. Assessing client problems should happen throughout the counseling process. In the beginning, counselors get background information on their clients to help the counselor develop a diagnosis in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Correct diagnosis of clients is vital to receive reimbursement from insurance companies for counseling services. Assessments help the counselor determine an appropriate treatment for the client. Assessments can help clients realize their strengths and weaknesses (Whiston, 2017). Helping the client understand their strengths can assist the client in building confidence, reach the clients counseling goal, and implement healthy choices in the client’s
According to Eric Erikson, a student of Freud, his psychosocial theory states that you have to move through stages of development to have your needs met. One needs to be psychologically ready to move on to the next stage. This depends on the social environment they are in Eric, being six years old ...
Practitioners are likely to concentrate on the mental health issues rather than the overall issues that prevent the well-being of an individual. For instance, an individual could have other medical issues that need attention but the need could be ignored because a psychiatrist specialises in mental health needs. The previous negative experience of a service user and lack of insight could result in the service user not requesting the support they
The process of problem solving includes identifying the client’s problem or problems, identifying the client’s strengths, identifying the context in what he or she lives, and identifying any cultural aspects that influence his or her life. Because it is important to identify these things correctly, the human service professional should develop a strong client/helper relationship with the individual to truly understand his or her needs. Once this is discovered, the professional can determine the best method of treatment for the issue whether it stems from emotions, beliefs, or behaviors (Woodside & McClam,
There is a pressing need for a high level of worker/client boundary identification when working within a client population, however realizing a conflict of interest scenario is vitally important when facing a dual relationship with a client. There are so many issues that are faced by a human service professional, explaining all of them may be difficult. In this field there are issues such as burnout, secondary trauma, compassion satisfaction, dual relationships, and boundary issues. (Reamer, F. (2012). As human services professional or social workers there is a code of ethics. In statement 6 of the code of ethics, it states human services experts must be mindful that in their associations with customers/clients power and status are unequal. Accordingly they distinguish that double or various relationships might build the danger of damage to, or abuse of, customers, and may debilitate their expert judgment. In any case, in a few neighborhoods and circumstances it may not be achievable to escape social or other nonprofessional contact with customers. Human service professional experts...
These ethical concerns must be addressed with every client. This is where closed ended questions may be considered, the best approach is to intertwine these questions into the normal flow of conversation so that the client does not feel like they are being judged. One of the ethical concerns the clinician needs to address is suicide, since those dealing with the crisis have no ability to cope and are vulnerable and overwhelmed, suicide may feel like their only option to end the crisis (Kanel, 2007). The clinician needs this information to keep the client safe. Another ethical concern the clinician must address is the possibility of abuse towards a child or the elderly or any harm to others. It is always a counselor or mental health workers ' duty to report any suspicion of this kind of activity to the proper authorities (Kanel, 2007). Organic or medical concerns are one of the other ethical considerations which must be addressed in the second stage. This includes making evaluations about any mental health or behavioral disorders as well as making any necessary referrals (Kanel, 2007). Substance abuse is another ethical concern that must be addressed by the clinician. Since substance abuse is commonly used to treat stress for those in crisis the clinician must be assertive in gathering information about drug use (Kanel, 2007). This information will direct the clinician in the
Why do you think this technique is often used with clients struggling with addiction issues?
The field of human services is a complex and encompassing profession, which focuses on the well being of individuals and groups. While there are a number of components that fall into the duties and sphere of influence of a helper, there are generally three main “functions”: social care, social control, and rehabilitation (Woodside & McClam, 2015, p. 9). Social care refers to assisting individuals who are unable to care for themselves (Woodside & McClam, 2015, p. 9). Social control refers to providing assistance to individuals who can care for themselves, but have been unsuccessful in doing so or have done so in a way that defies generally accepted social norms or community laws (Woodside & McClam, 2015, p. 9). Lastly, rehabilitation refers
What is the difference between a'smart' and a'smart'? Every problem is unique, though we can find some similarities, but because of changes in external factors like context, solutions cannot be altered and implemented. 7. What is the difference between a'smart' and a'smart'? Finding a solution is the ability of an analyst to react correctly to various constraints and creative out of box thinking, 8.Each solution of wicked problem gives rise to new problem which can be considered as a byproduct of the implemented solution.
Many people face obstacles every day of their lives, but when it comes to getting assistance around these obstacles many people do not have a way to do that. A client for human services will put up their own barriers to avoid having to deal with asking for assistance and until they work through some of those barriers they are not going to be able to get the assistance they need. Some of the barriers that they face include not having money to pay for the services, not having transportation to get to the place where the services are provided, and not having time to be able to travel to receive the services (Woodside & McClam, 2015). Clients in the United States are not the only ones facing these barriers it is happening worldwide
This is a difficult question because there is an assortment of answers, which vary depending on the individual. Possibly, clients come to therapy because they are overwhelmed by problems. Considering the narrative approach clients come to therapy because of dominant discourses that have created problem saturated stories in their lives. Clients come to therapy in search of change.
Therapists help clients in many different ways. They help clients make positive changes by discussing their past behavior, they help clients discover why they think certain thoughts and how these thoughts affect their feelings. Therapists also help clients to identify and fix problems with relationships, they empathize with clients and help them to understand why they behave they way they do, and they help clients cope with their illnesses.
The client should be honest with the counselor, discuss concerns, and listen to the counselor. I would expect students to trust in their abilities to make their own choices get in touch with their feelings. I believe client roles are resourceful in helping people take more responsibility for their lives and solve their own problems. I believe the client is fully capable of fulfilling their own potential for growth.
The Whole Person is a center for independent living who serves our consumers in the consumer-directed services program as a fiscal agent. Our consumers receive Medicaid funds to pay Personal Care Attendants (PCA). Under Medicaid, The Whole Person as a fiscal manager creates the checks for the Consumer (employer) to pay the PCA (employee) for services. Recently The Whole Person has starting to receive letters from the Health Insurance Marketplace a division of the Department of Health and Human Services stating our organization did not offer the PCAs health benefits. Since The Whole Person is not the employer of the PCAs this is not our responsibility. We tried to resolve the matter with HHS and they told us we should contact the I.R.S because
Getting to know your client will only help you to better know how you can help them, and