Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Types of autism spectrum disorders
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Whats eating Gilbert grape • What I have seen of Arnie so far leads me to believe that he has some type of low functioning autism based off of his behavior. It is Arnie’s behavior that I find to be quite fascinating. Arnie does have stereotypical behaviors like hand flapping and wanting to climb up high on different objects. I have also noticed that Arnie has no fear when it comes to heights and does not seem to understand that he is not supposed to do something. For example, when Arnie climbs up the water tower the citizens of the town say “Here we go again” like this is a normal occurrence. • At this second stop in the movie I still believe Arnie has a type of low functioning autism. However, this form of autism also prohibits Arnie from growing cognitively. In the movie they say that Arnie is going to be turning 18, but he seems …show more content…
Some of the things had to do with Arnie’s disability and others had to do with family structure. Speaking specifically about Arnie’s disability I did notice some behaviors throughout the film that were stereotypical. Arnie would frequently flap his hands, would obsess over people trying to find him when he would hide, and loved to climb tall things without fear. Arnie’s disability also seemed to prevent him from being socially appropriate. Arnie wouldn’t understand that it was rude or mean to say things like “dad is dead” “you’re not invited to my party!” Arnie also had a difficult time listening and comprehending direct instructions or orders. Arnie was told a few times not to touch the cake and not to climb the water tower, but he didn’t seem to listen. Arnie could repeat what he was told to do, but did not seem to comprehend what was asked of Arnie also seemed to have trouble regulating his emotions. One minute Arnie would be laughing because he killed the grasshopper the next he would be crying because he killed the
While the novel Of mice and men and the film What’s eating Gilbert Grape have different plots and settings, the themes of the two stories are very comparable. The stories depict how taking care of people with disabilities is very challenging and the problems they encounter in their day to day activities. Gilbert (What’s eating Gilbert Grape) has the task of taking care of Arnie his brother and George (Of mice and men) takes care of his childhood friend Lennie. Both of this characters Arnie and Lennie have mental disabilities and rely on their caregivers in life. The responsibility of taking care of Arnie and Lennie is frustrating but George and Gilbert still love them. This paper aims to compare and contrast the novel Of Mice
Then there is the physically crippled who know what happens if they outlive their usefulness. Next to that there's the physical barrier of being a black person in a racial, conscious society. All in all, being crippled physically, socially or emotionally was just a way of life back in the thirty's. Lennie is the major cause of George being crippled socially and emotionally.
The case was referred out by Adult Protective Services due to Arnie’s safety and well-being. A social worker was appointed to try and help relieve stressors and help the family be more cohesive.
In the past, all of the disabled characters that I had seen in movies and tv shows, were more plot devices than people. They were the main character’s disabled son, who was merely the struggle for the main character to overcome. They were the lesson for every character who thought they had a difficult life, just to show the
An excellent example of this view of the mentally handicapped can be found in John Steinbeck’s novel Of Mice and Men, with the character Lennie. The other characters in this novel such as George and Curley treat Lennie as if he were a child all throughout the novel. George never lets him do any of the talking when t...
What is Autism? It’s a developmental disorder that impairs one’s ability to communicate and interact with others. Christopher Boone from the novel A Curious Incident in the Nighttime and Temple Grandin, who has become one of the top scientists in the humane livestock handling industry both fall on the high-functioning spectrum of autism. Even so, they do not display the exact same traits and behaviors. Whereas Grandin thinks in pictures and employs this unique gift for practical use, Christopher thinks in patterns and fails communicate his talents with others. However, they both speak their mind and have trouble understanding facial expressions and emotions.
In the 1993 film “What’s Eating Gilbert Grape”, a young boy (Gilbert) has to care for his younger brother (Arnie) who suffers from mental retardation, while also caring for their obese mother. Arnie is very dependent on his brother who bathes him and keeps an eye on him at all times. Arnie’s symptoms are very clear throughout the film including communication, health, safety, self-care, and home living (Grohol, 2013). Taking care of a younger sibling on your own has to be hard enough without them having a mental disorder. Their mother who is obese has not left the house in years because of their father’s suicide by hanging himself. The whole town mocks their mother and it makes their life that much more difficult. Gilbert and his two sisters slave away their youth constantly cooking, cleaning, and watching over Arnie for their mother because she cannot because of her disability also. Caring for someone with a disability can be difficult but love and support is what they need the most and that is why I chose this movie and family to discuss. Although Gilbert sometimes gets distracted from watching and taking care of Arnie by things going on in his own life, he never complains about his role as a care giver for his younger brother with mental retardation.
...ntally disabled people prevented Lennie from being trusted and be respected as a human being. In this novel, discrimination that Lennie had to face prevented him from showing his abilities.
Specifically, it mentions that Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is often comorbid with ID (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). It is unlikely, however, that Arnie’s ID is co-occurring with ASD. The DSM 5 criteria for ASD include problems with social interaction and communication and restricted, repetitive behavior. Symptoms of ASD need to be apparent during early development and must cause significant impairment in normal functioning. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Arnie’s deficits in social interaction are significant and could be considered characteristic of a child with Autism. However, the DSM 5 specifies that restricted, repetitive behavior requires at least two indications including repetitive motor movements or speech, insistence on sameness, severe fixations, or a high or low sensory input. (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Arnie only clearly displays repetitive speech, or echolalia. He loves to repeat others, like when Gilbert says his father is dead at the dinner table, Arnie yells out “Dad’s dead!” over and over, despite his family’s contempt. This could possibly be a misconception about ID. Arnie’s life is constantly changing, yet he appears content with that. He has no evident fixations and does not appear to be sensitive to any stimuli. His social deficiencies come from his Intellectual Disability, so it seems incorrect to also diagnose
While reading Of Mice And Men it is clear that the character Lennie has an unmentioned disability. Lennie suffers through many external and internal conflicts throughout the story, one of these conflicts being a severe mental illness. The reader is not aware of what this mental illness could be, but throughout the story it is clear that Lennie has common signs of autism. Autism is a mental disability often developed
The disabilities of Arnie and Lennie affect their everyday lives because they both can’t behave appropriately in a normal society. Their mental disability make Arnie and Lennie callow so sometimes they don’t know how to react to certain things. For example when Arnie’s brother Gilbert asked him for help in the basement Arnie said no because their dad killed himself, then he start laughing. Arnie doesn’t know that it’s not funny to laugh at someone when they die. Arnie is 18 and his brother Gilbert is the one that takes care of him, he tries to assuage Arnie’s life because he can’t do most things we can. Arnie’s disability also affect his life because he can’t even wash his own self up. Gilbert has to wash him up. Even a 5 year old can wash their own self up.
By definition, my grandfather is handicapped. However, he doesn't act as though he is, and he certainly does not want to be treated in any special way.
First described and named by Leo Kanner in 1944, the mysterious disability of autism is characterized by a peculiar emotional and intellectual detachment from other people and the common human world. In autistic children, an impaired capacity for communication and human relationships and a severely restricted range of activities and interests become evident before the age of three. Although the symptoms vary in nature and severity, language and the capacity for a normal social life are always seriously affected. Two to four out of 10,000 children are autistic; 75% of them are boys (Chase et al., 1993).
What is autism? "Autism is a potentially severe neurological condition affecting social functioning, communication skills, reasoning, and behavior. It is considered a "spectrum disorder," meaning that the symptoms and characteristics of autism can present themselves in a variety of combinations, ranging from extremely mild to quite severe" (Fergus 2002 para.1). Autism was first reported in 1943 by a Dr. Leo Kanner of John Hopkins University. Dr Leo Kanner based his theory on 11 children who showed signs of withdrawal from human contact, this started at age 1 between the years of 1938 to 1943. In the 1940’s, the research of autism was so rare and this was a new case, Dr. Leo Kanner based the disability to be schizophrenia which in the eyes of the parents they thought they were at fault. In the 60’s, that is when the knowledge of autism and the treatments came clear. (Edelson Para. 8) Having the basic history of autism will let people understand where and how Dr. Leo Kanner had come across the disability. Some people have never heard about autism and the treatments that go into helping someone with autism. The three main points that will be discussed are treatment, prognosis, and the quality of life. Having a child with autism can make life difficult but with therapy and treatment children with autism can grow to be what society calls normal.
...d autism’s think I would rule out mental retardation, because forest was still able to function in a normal society, and he was able to conduct normal tasks that were asked of him. In addition forest was not as retarded as he had seemed. His memory was detailed and his descriptions were accurate .The movie made Forest seem retarded because he was a simple thinker and Forest was only able to talk to people but Forest was never helpful in his conversations, nor did anyone ask him for advice .The movie mad Forest seem stupid, but successful, this made society see Aspergers and autism as a mild disease that doesn’t have to be controlled. The movie didn’t allow people to understand the severity of Forest Gump’s disease .He was slow but yet no one took advantage of him. Forest Gump lived a factious life, Forest was not smart nor unique did he always have someone with him.