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Persuasive essay techniques higher english
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Argumentive/persuasive essays
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Ever since the creation of the golden arches, America has been suffering with one single problem, obesity. Obesity in America is getting worse, for nearly two-thirds of adult Americans are overweight. This obesity epidemic has become a normal since no one practices any type of active lifestyle. Of course this is a major problem and many wish it wasn 't in existence, but then we start to ask a major question. Who do we blame? There are two articles that discuss numerous sides of this question in their own unique way. “What You Eat is Your Business” by Radley Balko is better than “Don 't Blame the Eater” by David Zinczenko due to its position in argument, opposition, and it’s reoccurrence in evidence. There are several components that makes …show more content…
The claim is the central idea or argument of a writer. It is the point that the writer is trying to get across to the reader. Even if the reader doesn 't agree with the claim or position of the writer with effective evidence and a strong claim, the writer could change the mind of the reader. In David Zinczenko’s “What You Eat is Your Business”, the claim is that, “Fast food should take the blame for the growing rate in obesity in the U.S. and it should be regulated buy the government.” (Zinczenko, 389). This argument is very effective. Now, the writer has answered the question as to who should take the blame for obesity. Zinczenko uses a personal narrative to help attract the reader emotionally towards his position. This is effective because many obese individuals would agree with the statement Zinczenko is making and this is what makes the argument strong. The writer clearly defines who is taking the blame for obesity and how it is their problem. This connects the title and the claim and clearly establishes the writers position. Zinczenko’s claim was overall strong. Unlike Zinczenko, Balko’s claim is less sympathetic and is straight to the point, in which for this type of topic I wouldn 't recommend. In contrast, Radley Balko argues that, “what we eat should remain a personal responsibility.” (390). When discussing a topic sensitive such as obesity, many reader could get offended by the words, “remain” and “personal responsibility”. It’s almost as …show more content…
There is always going to be the opposing side to the writers ideas and presenting this opposition could either hurt or harm the article. This time, Balko’s team won the race. Balko’s presence of the opposition helped his argument more so than harmed it. The opposition is stated when he says, “President Bush marked $200 million in his budget for anti-obesity measures. State legislatures and school boards across the country have begun banning snacks and soda from campuses and vending machine.” (396) While reading that statistic I thought, “How Awful!”. By stating the opposition it makes the reader wonder, “Who should really take the blame?” This helps enforce the writers argument it doesn 't harm it all. It actually attracts the reader to the position of Balko’s argument due to strong and effective statistics. In contrast, Zinczenko’s article does the complete opposite when he says, “Kids taking on McDonald’s this week, suing the company for making them fat. Isn 't that like middle-aged men suing Porshe for making them get speeding tickets? Whatever happened to personal responsibility?” (391) The writers opposition actually sounds more effective than his initial argument and that should never happen. The writer would 've been better off not stating the existence of the opposition at all. The opposition didn 't help enforce the side of the writer it only made it look less appealing. It leads the reader to
In the article, “The Pleasure of Eating” by Wendell Berry, Berry was right about the fact that there should be a “Food Politics”. This article talks about “eating responsibly” and “eating agriculturally”. If you haven’t heard of these terms, they vary in Berry’s article. So “Eating responsibly” and “Eating agriculturally” basically means that everyone is expected to see and know about what they are eating. Nonetheless, not all fruits and vegetables are healthy. You might need to spend some time to take a look at the brand, price, and the facts about the products. Imagine, if Berry came to your dinner table? How do you get or purchase your food? What will you serve him? If Berry were to show up to my dinner, the best
In today’s society you either have to work hard to live a good life, or just inherit a lump sum of cash, which is probably never going to happen. So instead a person has to work a usual nine to five just to put food on the table for their families, and in many cases that is not even enough. In the article, “Why We Work” by Andrew Curry, Curry examines the complexities of work and touches on the reasons why many workers feel unsatisfied with their jobs. Barbara Ehrenreich writes an essay called, “Serving in Florida” which is about the overlooked life of being a server and the struggles of working off low minimum wages. Curry’s standpoint on jobs is that workers are not satisfied, the job takes control of their whole life, and workers spend
In the beginning, Zinczecko begins his article by writing about his personal experience as an overweight child. “By age 15, I had packed 212 pounds of torpid teenage tallow on my once lacky 5-foot-10 frame.”(3). His use of personal evidence allows readers to know that his situation is relatable to many people like him, that is has a connection with the topic and that he is not being biased at all. In fact, his use of personal information serves as being ethos. “Then I got lucky. I went to college, joined the Navy Reserves and got involved with a health magazine.” (4) “Lunch and dinner, for me, was a daily choice
In America today, race/ethnicity, class categorization, and gender inequalities are just some of the most controversial issues that have created social division in every facet of our society. Gender inequality for one, remains a significant issue from the past up to this day. Looking at history, women have struggled to gain equal rights as well as equal pay against their male counterpart. As described in her book, “Cutting into the Meatpacking Line”, Deborah Fink detailed the inequalities against women and ethnic groups in the meatpacking plant where she had a first-hand experience as a worker. Furthermore, capitalism played an important role in the inequalities in race, gender, culture, and ethnicity, and it has also legitimized the disparities
Throughout the article, Balko uses unpleasant manners to convey a message to readers that what the government tries to do is wrong and the government should adjust to improve its system. Even though so many students find this article is untrue because they believe that decreasing the obesity rate is government’s job, but I believe that this paper is somewhat true because we have to cooperate with the government to make it work, otherwise, only government or only ourselves is not enough. Not only that, this article somehow evokes my sympathy with the writer, even though there are some points that I disagree
In “Is Junk Food Really Cheaper?” by Mark Bittman, argues to change people thinking on fast food because Bittman claims that healthy food is essentially cheaper than fast food. To help support Bittman’s claim he uses many different rhetorical strategies in his editorial. Bittman begins his article by giving the person who reads a few statistics about the price of fast food as of today at high quality restaurants like McDonalds. The title of the editorial correspondingly states a disagreement which he illustrates the illustration of ordering from McDonalds, where he then demonstrates that cooking ourselves is inexpensive. Furthermore Bittman lectures that Americans have made cooking a chore.
In Radley Balko’s writing, “What You Eat is Your Business,” his main argument is that the types of food one eats should be each individual’s personal responsibility. The government should be held liable for what one puts into his or her mouth. More specifically, Balko states that the government gets too involved in people’s personal dietary habits to the point where they are controlling everyone. He supports this idea by writing, “President Bush earmarked $200 million in his budget for anti-obesity measures” (Balko 396). In this passage, Balko is suggesting that the government gets too involved in the American people’s food intake. According to Balko, in order to make this situation a private manner, people have to take back their bodies.
By showing the other side of the argument the author can then show how strong their claim is by finding ways to rebuttal it. One of the most effective sentences that contradicts her argument is, “Dr. Deanish Ornish, an advocate of low-fat diets, felt that the study did not follow the participants for a long enough period to show
An example of this is when the author claims that when the author told us about how his twin daughters that were both in cheerleading and both of them broke something in their body. In the text it states, “ needed plastic surgery on her cheek after another girl's teeth went through it during a pyramid collapse; the other broke her hand and finger.needed plastic surgery on her cheek after another girl's teeth went through it during a pyramid collapse; the other broke her hand and finger.”( Rick Reilly) The reasoning that his way of presenting the argument is strong enough to support the argument because he has really good evidence and when he does have evidence, he uses it very well. Another example that the author does a good job of making an argument is when he claims that they give football players helmets and 30 feet in the air the cheerleaders are doing the flips and that is just as dangerous as football is. This is evident when the text states, “ It's crazy, isn't it? We have girls building three-story human pyramids, flipping one another 30 feet high in the air, and we give the boy's helmets.” The author’s reasoning that it isn’t safe to not wear helmets does do a good job of supporting the argument because he has good evidence and he has good quotes from other people talking about how
This country places great value on achieving the perfect body. Americans strive to achieve thinness, but is that really necessary? In his article written in 1986 entitled “Fat and Happy?,” Hillel Schwartz claims that people who are obese are considered failures in life by fellow Americans. More specifically, he contends that those individuals with a less than perfect physique suffer not only disrespect, but they are also marginalized as a group. Just putting people on a diet to solve a serious weight problem is simply not enough, as they are more than likely to fail. Schwartz wants to convey to his audience that people who are in shape are the ones who make obese people feel horrible about themselves. Schwartz was compelled to write this essay,
Radley Balko, The author of the essay “What You Eat is Your Business”, would agree that in order to stop obesity, we must turn this public problem around and make it everyone’s individual responsibility. Instead of inflicting the importance of personal ownership, government officials, politicians and congress make obesity a public problem by prohibiting junk food in school vending machines, federal funding for new bike trails and sidewalks, and restrictive food marketing to children. Overall I agree that this manipulation of food options is not the proper way to fight obesity, however, I think that government should inform people about the food they are eating because then they have no excuses for not taking responsibility of the actions.
These are all thing the Balko believes makes America great. However, these freedoms would be in jeopardy if the government has more and more to do with the daily life of the average American. This all starts with the government wanting to regulate the type of food we eat. In the beginning of the article, he describes several government programs like anti-obesity measures put in place by President Bush and the “fat tax” that are put in place to make Americans healthier (Balko 467). These items are being put into placed to limit the accessibility of higher calorie foods to the consumer. This also is intended to put the blame on restaurants and companies that make and distribute the food for America’s health problems for not labeling the nutritional facts correctly. When in truth, if you are eating something call a double-decker, triple fudge, chocolate explosion honey bun, the correct calorie count should not be important. the idea of making certain foods is just unconstitutional and wrong. Why should the companies that produce tasteful snacks and flavorful sodas be taxed higher because the government would rather blame them for the actions of those who abuse these products? Instead of placing the blame on the producer, maybe we should start approaching the obesity problem in a more realistic
In the article “What makes us moral” by Jeffrey Kluger, he describes how morality is defined and how the people follow rules. Kluger discusses about scientific research that has been done to point out the important reasons of morality. Kluger explains that a person’s decision to do something good or bad is based on empathy, that humans tend not to do bad to those they sympathize with. Kluger also compares humans with animals and thinks that morality is the only thing that separates us from animals. I do agree with Kluger that people are born with a sense of right and wrong, but we should be taught how to use it. We learned to be nicer to those around us because we already know the type of person they are, and the morality we learned as children
Is fast food to blame for the growing obesity in America? Obesity affects more than half of the population. With so many Americans gaining weight and so many health problems the matter has to be addressed. There is no one would argue that obesity, especially the children is considered a problem. In any case the cause of childhood obesity is fought about daily. Many people will say that fast food restaurants are to blame. In my research, I will explain the argument that who is to blame for the obesity in America: fast food restaurants or common laziness from the obese society.
“Are we taking it too far by blaming fast food restaurants for obesity? When is it individual responsibility and when is it appropriate to place blame?” - Midway College