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How are gender roles constructed in society
How are gender roles constructed in society
How are gender roles constructed in society
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1. What does the word feminism mean to you? I would define feminism as being aware of the injustices against women and so having the motivation to act and do something about it. Some people might say that the word feminism has a negative connotation since it portrays women as opportunists, and oppressors that aim to outcast men from society, but in my opinion, the word feminism only demonstrates women empowerment and consciousness about social women oppression. 2. Were you raised to view boys and girls as equals, or were you taught that girls were subordinate to boys? Please provide an example from your experience. I wouldn’t say that I was “taught” that girls were subordinate to boys, however, my family members (not my parents but my uncles and aunts) would consciously throw comments now and then about how women …show more content…
and men are supposed to behave within society (gender roles). One personal experience was when during a family conversation, my parental grandmother said about my cousins, “I expected them to move out of the house already engaged with a man with a well stable life that would be able to support them financially.” The reason she said that is because one of my cousin got pregnant at an early age and her boyfriend left after he found out about her situation. 3. Do you think the world’s superpowers are ready for more female heads of state? Why or why not? I think society in general is ready for more female heads of state, however, those in power (the men staff in the white house, men in congress and courts) aren’t ready for it yet. It’s not so much about their perspective of women intelligence (they do know women are intelligent), but about their pride and fear because they’re aware that women can achieve many things; that as women, we can take over their positions and do a better job at it. They just don’t want to admit it, they fear women taking away their patriarchal power/benefits. 4. Do you feel there are intrinsic characteristics that make women women and men men, or does society teach the sexes to act according to certain stereotypes? Please provide several examples displaying how society displays this. No I don’t believe that there is personality, behavioral characteristics that make women women and men men. Society teaches the sexes to act according to certain stereotypes, for example: - Men aren’t necessary born with a tough attitude, society influences their different types of attitude throughout their lives. - Women are not born with the inability to perform sports like football or basketball or soccer, society tends to implement the mentality that women are unable to play sports “meant” for men 5. Can a woman be both beautiful and intellectually powerful? Or does she need to sacrifice one for the other? How did you come to this conclusion? Yes, in my opinion a woman can be both beautiful and intellectually powerful.
To me, being beautiful is more than a social accepted physical appearance (cute face, nice body), to me being beautiful means having a nice, humble, intellectual personality; being able to accept others not matter their race, gender, sexual preference, physical appearance, beliefs is what makes a woman beautiful in my opinion. Unfortunately, some people might argue that a woman cannot be both beautiful and intellectually powerful. 6. Who do you consider to be the strong female role models of today? Tell us your ideal female role model and her background, why do you aspire to be like her (or them)? To me there are many ideal female role models that I am inspired to be like, some of these women are: Ellen DeGeneres: Ellen DeGeneres is an actress, comedian, and a talk show host, environmentalist, animal rights activist, and a peacemaker. She is a huge supporter to numerous charities and foundations including; The Gentle Barn, Clothes Off Our Backs, The Humane Society, Stand Up to Cancer, ONE Foundation. She was one of the first women in show biz to come out as being openly
gay. Ashley Graham: Ashley Graham is a plus size model, she continually pioneers for women to embrace their bodies no matter what their shape, and has even helped to found ALDA, a coalition of models promoting a healthy body image for women. Ashley has designed her own range of lingerie for plus sized women. She has her own eponymous website with the mantra, "Stand up for curves. Confidence is sexy." Ashley repeatedly visits schools to talk about body image and acceptance, and has also been involved in humanitarian missions in South Africa. Dolores Huerta: Dolores Huerta is an American labor leader and civil rights activist who was the co-founder of the National Farmworkers Association, which later became the United Farm Workers (UFW). Huerta has received numerous awards for her community service and advocacy for workers', immigrants', and women's rights, including the Eugene V. Debs Foundation Outstanding American Award, the United States Presidential Eleanor Roosevelt Award for Human Rights and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. There are much more ideal female role models that I truly admire, but these three women have really inspired me by their advocacy and actions against social issues affecting our society. 7. Do you believe the media is as powerful as MISS REPRESENTATION makes it out to be in shaping our lives and the society we live in? Yes, I do believe that the media is as powerful as MISS REPRESENTATION makes it out to be in shaping our lives and the society we live in. Like it or not, we know we are some type of slaves to social media, I personally unconsciously check my social media whenever I get the time to. 8. Do women and men in equal positions earn the same wages at your place of employment? Please look in Chapter 10 to further your answer. Since I work on campus, I’m not sure if men in the office earn more than women, but according to the chart in the book (for the financial managers section) men earn more than women. 9. If you are a woman, are you happy with your body? If not, have you ever been? If you are a man, are the women close to you satisfied with their physical appearance? To be honest, I’ve felt uncomfortable with my body a few times but that is because I let myself get influenced by my surroundings. However, now that I’ve become aware of many things, I have learned to accept myself, to accept my qualities and flaws. 10. Is it possible for media content not to be biased? How can we achieve this? I think it would be hard for media content not to be biased but it is not impossible neither. A change in people’s mentalities and social norms would be a big step to achieve this goal.
The best example of the importance of having role models is right in the beginning with their mothers. While Mary, the others Wes’s mother, lets her children roam around to do things they shoul...
Just about anybody can be a good role model. One may ask what a good role model is, and how a good role model dif...
Of course, at that young age in my life I had no knowledge of the ideology that gender is actually behaviors and attitudes shaped by socially defined roles and ideas because at that time I just saw gender as simply boy or girl. Looking back on gender in middle school through my my adult lense though I notice now how what I have learned about stereotypes and dichotomies in Unit 2: P.O.P was actually very present in my life when I was in middle school. I was always very interested in the sciences but the stereotype that girls can not succeed at science followed me even as a young 10 year old. Through gender socialization at such a young age, different behaviors and attitudes were encouraged and discouraged in boys and girls. Girls were taught to play with their dolls and have desire to cook, none of which I took even the slightest interest
As a baby, parents want their child to begin moving around, crawl, and then eventually walk. Then, as they get older, they are expected to sit when going places and all day at school. They teach them the first couple years of their lives that it is okay to move around and then one day it switches and they are expected to sit all the time. Babies can also get away with about anything since people think it is just cute that they are even doing something. No matter what gender they are, they are allowed to cry, play with what they want, and talk whenever. But as children get older the expectations change. Boys are taught that it is not okay to cry because it shows signs of weakness. They are taught that they need to act strong and be respectful. They begin to act rowdy, loud, and joke around a lot. On the other hand, girls are allowed to show feelings, express their thoughts, be respectful, and be polite. They are usually quiet unless around other girls their age that they are friends with and then they begin to act loud and laugh a lot. As children get into their teenage years parents usually give them chores to do. In Kevin MacDonald’s article, he writes about how parents assign chores to their children based on their gender. Boys chores are usually to take the trash out, mow the lawn, and fix things around the house. Girls chores are to do household jobs such as cooking, cleaning, and doing the
She managed to overcome her childhood and build off her experience to help other that are similar situations. Oprah is my role model, she has many admirable qualities that I admire. She is an educated, rich and influential woman that is blessed beyond her years. I wish to become a nurse and she has influenced me to work hard despite anything I may endure during my journey. Look at her experiences and be motivated to move forward in life. Oprah Winfrey has the recognition as one of the most selfless and influential women that has a passion to help all those in need without letting her tormented past hold her
Historically women have been considered intellectually inferior to men and also a source of temptation and evil. Women have also been considered naturally weaker than men, squeamish, and unable to perform work requiring muscular or intellectual development. In most early societies, and up until fairly recently, domestic chores were relegated to women, leaving heavier labor such as hunting, plowing, and careers outside of the home to men. Maternity was considered the natural biological role of the woman, and it has also been highly regarded as her social role as well. Young girls learned from their mother's example that cooking, cleaning, and caring for children was the behavior expected of her when she grew up. Formal education for girls was, historically, second to that of boys. In colonial America, girls were taught to read and write at dame schools but they could only attend the school with the boys when there was enough room.
Ellen has helped people all over the world by making them happy with her every day jokes. Ellen also helps people in need. Ellen DeGeneres is a famous comedian who over the years has made people happy.
The simple fact that I was a female automatically came along with the rules and regulations. I had to dress a certain way if I didn’t want to get raped, I was never going to ask a boy out on a date, and I was to be a “lady” at all times. While I still hold true to many morals I was instilled with, these stipulating factors about gender have shaped my perception about how we treat our children and what stereotypes we influence upon them. Common stereotypes like “all girls are weak” and “boys must never cry” are too often placed upon young children. Because I grew up with these stereotypes—whether influenced by family, friends or media—they have sensitized me to the unequal world that we force upon our children at such an early age.
Gender structure is learned by gender socialization, as people are pushed into different avenues of life, leading to different attitudes and behaviors. Most people in their life think, behave, and feel certain ways to follow the guidelines or what is considered to be the norm in their culture regarding men and women. This can be in relation to gender social institutions, whither it be from race, religion, culture, peers, or one’s surroundings. Gender structure is made up by how one acts, dresses, and their demeanor. Roles of men and women can be learned from childhood. According to Henslin (2017) the gender roles that we learn during childhood become part of our basic orientations to life. Gender orientation is part of our everyday life, so parents generally teach what is expected of each gender, without even being aware that they are doing it. This relates to names, color of clothing, and toys. For boys it is generally ok for them to get dirty, be defiant, and play tougher. Girls are made to be dainty and compliant. In gender structure the norm is for men to be more masculine and women to be more feminine. According to Risman (2004) as long as women and men see themselves as different kinds of people, then women will be unlikely to compare their life options to those of men. This is all reinforced by one’s social
Feminism is the belief that men and women should have equal rights and opportunities. It is a theory that both sexes should share politic, social and economic equality. Sally Scholz stated in Feminism: A Beginners Guide that Feminism
My second question would be; Do you feel that jobs women take on are typically low-paying because women are doing the job, or for other reasons? And in the book you talked about how once women dominated fields are now dominated by men and wages have gone up. Do you feel this is coincidence? My last question to Valenti would be; Why do people have a difficult time identifying with feminism? Would a more universal term be more suited? The reason I would ask the first question is because even though feminism is perceived as a women’s movement, it effects men in our culture as well. I would think that we would want the men in our culture to be as educated about it as women. I would ask this question because I am not sure how we would do this. I would ask the second question because it interests me. Are men considered breadwinners so they get offered higher wages? Do women take on low-paying jobs more? Also, Valenti brought up that cooks used to be female dominated and wages have gone up since it has now become a male dominated job. This piqued my interest. For my last question, I wanted to know why men and women shy away from being associated with being labeled a feminist. I had heard that people might associate more if it were had a more generalized name like
Oprah Winfrey: An inspirational role model. Many people find someone in his/her life to look up to, a role model. There are many different kinds of role models; they can be singers, public speakers, a parent, or even a friend. Role models are not determined by certain criteria.
Overall, the sex differences between boys and girls in the first year of life are minimal. Boys may be a bit more active or fussier and girls more physically mature and less prone to physical problems, but that may be the extent of the significant differences. Mothers have a tendency to ignore more of their son's emotional outbursts in comparison to their daughters' outbursts. Boys may be rough-housed or played with in a more aggressive manor as well. This goes in line with stereotyping males as more hardy or tough and girls as gentle and soft. A parent can influence their child into these gender roles by the way they discipline. They may be harder on a boy than a girl for the exact same behavior. ...
Human beings aren’t innately born with these perceptions of how men and women should act and behave. Somewhere along the line children are socialized to this thought process that men and women have different roles to play that make them less or more like their gender specifies. “Young children also know that male stereotypes are high in power, whereas female stereotypes convey fear and helplessness (Ruble & Martin, 1998)” (qtd. in Neff, Cooper, Carey 682) Children pick up these thought processes through watching family and other things around them. Media plays a large role in the socialization of children towards these mindsets as well. Society still depicts traditional gender roles t...
According to the website dictionary, the definition of feminism is “the doctrine advocating social, political, and all other rights of women equal to those of men” (the definition of feminism, no date). Feminism is a movement and based on women should have the same rights as men either in economic, political and social.