MY STORY: HOW UNDERSTANDING PSYCHOLOY HAS HELPED ME?
Well, one thing, one claim that I can make today is that psychology has helped me a lot as a student. I know this is a bold claim but yes, it has helped me to understand myself better and has taught me to look at the events with a better perspective.
Now, I have become even more determined to do the things that I enjoy and write on the topics that I like. Now, whenever I face a problem, I can handle it in a much better manner. My decision making abilities have improved a lot and I have also learned to handle myself in a more sophisticated way. I now know how to utilize my time and get the most out of it, use the limited resources efficiently so that I get the best possible result. CHAPTER
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Some people say biology is the study of living organisms. On the other hand, some say it is the science of life.
If you ever ask a psychologist, "What is psychology?" then you will get different answers as well. Someone who has given it a good deep thought will tell you that psychology is nothing but the science of the mind. While there will be other psychologist as well who will say it is the science of human behaviour, body language etc. You will also find people who will say that the human mind is not a much helpful scientific construct.
These answers and responses are pretty much obvious and expected because every person has a different perspective of seeing and visualising things. For some a glass half filled with water can be half empty but for others it can be half filled.
So is the case with psychology. It has been around for more than hundreds of years. Yet, to our utter dismay, psychology has never been effectively defined. Everyone has different answers that are relative and are pretty much correct and
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Due to the thorough research done which covers every minute area explicitly, doctors have now moved on to develop medicines and cures for many patients and victims of illness because of the work done in the field of psychology. CHAPTER 2: WHY THE STUDY OF PSYCHOLOGY IS IMPORTANT??
The study of psychology is becoming very important and an integral part for the human evolution. Psychology gives deep and vital insights about knowledge, understanding why humans behave in a specific manner and take particular actions, usage and application of skill etc.
Moreover, it is also extremely beneficial for day to day activities like treating mental health issues, making work relationships more healthy and better, improving the communication, breaking the ice part or the barrier, education, business and employment! There are also many other areas which are yet to be fully explored. When fully explored, these areas could be well developed and can be played on their potential to the fullest!
Why psychology is so
Psychology comprises of two words originally used by the ‘Greeks’, ‘psyche’, defining the mind, soul or spirit and lastly ‘logos’ being study. Both words define together the ‘study of the mind’. Psychology perspectives evaluate the normal and abnormal behaviour and how persons’ deal with different concepts of issues and problems. Psychology theories’ are based on ‘common sense’, but its scientific structure, everything needs to be evaluated and tested, therefore, promoting different psychological theories’.
The birth of psychology was in December of 1879, at Germanys University of Leipzig (Myers, 2014, p.2). In 1960, Wilhelm Wundt and Edward Titchener defines psychology as “the science of mental health” (Myers, 2014, p.4). However, two provocative American psychologists, John Watson and B.F Skinner, redefined psychology in 1920. They redefined psychology as “the scientific study of observable behavior” (Myers, 2014, p.4). The problem arose when psychologists realized people could not observe feeling or thought so they needed to come up with a new definition for psychology. We define psychology today as “the science of behavior and mental processes” (Myers, 2014, p.4). Psychology includes many subfields such as human development, social behavior,
The study of psychology began as a theoretical subject a branch of ancient philosophy, and later as a part of biological sciences and physiology. However, over the years, it has grown into a rigorous science and a separate discipline, with its own sets of guidance and experimental techniques. This paper aims to study the various stages that the science of psychology passed through to reach its contemporary status, and their effects on its development. It begins with an overview of the historical and philosophical basis of psychology, discusses the development of the various schools of thought, and highlights their effects on contemporary personal and professional decision-making.
All things considered, as I’ve grown up several instances influenced my frame of mind and how I perceive the world around me. If I had to look back onto the starting domino of this chain of events, I’d have to say it's something my aunt told me; “You should only cry when you’re bleeding.” Granted, I don’t think she said that exactly. At 5 or 6 when she said that to me. But I took it that way, especially as I grew up in Oregon.
Psychology is the study of the behavior of living organisms. The people that study the behaviors are called psychologists. There have been many studies done by these people to try and figure out why people or animal do the things they do. Psychology's four main goals are to describe what occurred, explain why it occurred, predict what event is likely to occur next, and to change to prevent unwanted outcomes. Psychologists study the process of thinking, learning, cognition, emotions, motivations, and personalities. An example of one study that has been done would be why a dog salivates to the sound of a bell and show. This behavior is due to a conditioned stimulus becoming a conditioned response. Another experiment done was with a baby and a white mouse to see if the baby would be scared if something happened while grabbing for the mouse.
The term psychology has many meanings to different people, even to those who work within the psychological field. The word psychology derives from two Greek roots; 'psyche' refers to 'soul' or 'mind' and logo refers to 'the study of'. A more update definition of the word psychology can be found from Atkinson, et al (1991) “The scientific study of behaviours and mental processes.” However on Google Definitions the definition of psychology is “the mental characteristics and attitudes of a person” [accessed 16 September 2011], which gives somewhat of a contradiction. In this assignment I will be outlining and evaluating four key psychological perspectives. The psychological perspectives I have chosen are the behavioural approach, biological approach, cognitive approach and the psychodynamic approach.
Psychology is the scientific study of the mind, brain, and behavior. In psychology, and all of the other sciences, relying on opinions is abandoned in order to find out which explanations best fit the evidence or data given. Science continually forces us to question our findings and conclusions. Over time, psychology has advanced greatly and a main reason for such progressiveness is because of the change in the research model used.
The article, “Everyone Knows Psychology Is Not a Real Science” by Christopher Ferguson is one that is written and further explained based on the work of a writer Lilienfeld in an article in the American Psychologist journal in 2012. It explores the public thoughtfulness of psychology, the misconceptions of psychology and generally discusses the issues associated with the science of psychology. The article argues that in order to reduce the controversial issues hovering around psychology, better methods should be devised in order to enhance the clarity of psychology as a science and further make changes to the rigidity of some its guiding theories. One thing that is worthy of note in this article is that psychology as a field and discipline
Psychology is the study of the mind and behavior and translates as science of the soul. It is the study of human behavior and deals with how we think, feel, and act. Some areas of psychology are clinical, industrial, physiological, experimental, personality, social, and developmental. Psychologists can work in hospitals, schools, rehabilitation facilities, in public and private clinics or in the research field. They usually treat persons with mental and emotional disorders, so one may ask; why bother with psychology if you do not want to actually work as a psychologist? Even though it happens that i do want to study psychology, this year that i was introduced to it,i discovered that even if i wanted to study something entirely different, psychology would still be useful to me. So when studying psychology, you learn about human nature. This means that psychology actually has impact on every aspect in life. It helps see through the motives other people too have more importantly, it will help you to understand your own motives better. As a result
In order to be considered a science, Psychology must consequently adhere to using a scientific method. If this were, as usual, taken to mean the accumulation of knowledge through systematic observation or experimentation, Psychology would likely not have an issue in being recognised, however traditional views of a science mean most areas, with the exception of Behaviourism, would not be considered a science in their own right.
In this essay I am looking at where Psychology as a discipline has come from and what affects these early ideas have had on psychology today, Psychology as a whole has stemmed from a number of different areas of study from Physics to Biology,
The Science of Psychology “Psychology is the scientific study of mind, brain and behaviour. Some of what you do learn may seem like ‘common sense’, or at least familiar to you because you are learning about topics in which you can relate to. However some things you may believe is true, but is incorrect. The way we know this is through the application of scientific methods.” Mark Leary suggests that the subject matter of psychology is much more familiar to most people than is the subject matter of physics or biology; we see behaviour all around us.
Social psychologists are already increasing their knowledge of social behaviour as an encouragement by using brain scans as an evolving field known as a social neuroscience. Psychology also influences on issues of public interests and the major problem of our period is violence, racial and ethical prejudice, terrorism, poverty and environmental and technological disasters. Those have an important aspect. Also population becomes more diverse and it develops as an issue of diversity. Such studies as racial, ethnic, linguistic and cultural will be more important for psychologists to provide services and doing
Their goal is to describe, explain, and predict behaviors of people. They want to describe human thought and behavior, explain why the behaviors occur, to predict if the behaviors will occur again, and to improve the behavior. Psychology is used each and every day and takes many shapes and forms. It can help one improve their own life and the lives of others. One example is understanding others by communication and body language.
Psychology deals with the study of mental processes and a variety of behaviors. In order to fully comprehend ourselves, we need to understand the causes of our behaviors and our outlook on life. Habits and behaviors have positive and negative effects in our life. When we know ourselves and learn about our unique personality, we can develop and pursue goals. Psychology also helps us to understand other people and the differences of people. Gaining this knowledge can improve the relationships and enhance our communication skills. Throughout the psychology course I gained knowledge in various areas, and the topics that impacted me the most included: the introvert, anxiety disorders, stress management, self discipline and how to develop strong relationships.