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Gender studies judith butler
Power in literature
Gender studies judith butler
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Stories Expressed Through the Authors Voice and Power
In Octavia Butler book Parable of the Sower, she leads us through many amazing stories and adventures that Lauren goes through. Along the way she introduces us to Laurens ideas and mindset and her willingness to spread what she believes. Although Octavia’s book is fiction, she still expresses her deepest ideas in a unique way. While reading her book I felt like I was able to connect not only to Lauren but connect more with the author. In the text, she doesn’t say exactly what she thinks but provides us with many stories to fuel our imagination. The stories in the text are actually a way the author expresses her voice and power.
A way the author expresses her voice is
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through Laurens reasoning regarding religion. Laurens father is a Baptist minister and believes in God through the bible. However, Lauren has chosen not to follow her fathers path and make her own religion called Earthseed. She came up with the name of Earthseed due to the idea that seeds grow to make plants and food. Therefore, the religion will grow and, in many people, and places around the world. Throughout the novel she tells us more information about the religion she developed and how it is best fit for us all. Through Laurens explanation of her religion, I can see how it connects to the authors ideas and how the author relates this religion to real life rather then a fictional world Lauren lives in. Lauren introduces us to her religion by saying, “WE ARE EARTHSEED, WE are flesh-self aware, questing, problem solving flesh” and “We are that aspect of Earthlife best able to shape God knowingly” (Butler 152). She continues to remind us of the importance and need of the religion by saying, “Earthseed is a good and necessary thing. It vents emotion, then quiets the mind. It focuses attention, strengthens purpose, and unifies people” (214). Considering her living condition, she can only have hope that one day her religion will spread and unit people. Crtic Hoda Zaki builds on this idea and says Lauren hold on to her religion because she “witnesses the decay of California and the rest of the United States” and this experience is “a gut-wrenching experience” (Zaki 37). Similarly, I believe that the author also uses this religion as a way to share the positivity of this religion. Although we are not to the point of Laurens living condition, but through the authors writing we realize that “in many ways, our own society is not far removed from the one Butler imagines” (Zaki 37). Her strong powerful voice and her “urgent message mixed with hopeful signs that make the idea of a future for the human race a tentative possibility” (Zaki 37). Octavia’s hopeful messages within her religion can be helpful not only characters in her book but to readers in real life. Considering all the violence and injustice that is taking place today Octavia’s words are quiet calming. Furthermore, in the text the author highlights the significance of prayer.
She explains that prayer should be done with good intention and in a way that brings people comfort and ease of mind. She says, “Earthseed deals with ongoing reality, not with supernatural authority figures. Worship is no good without action. With action, it’s only useful if it steadies you focuses your efforts, eases your mind” (219). This kind of attitude and voice that the author brings to the story is very empowering and is a reliable philosophy to live upon. She stresses the importance of prayer because she does believe in a higher …show more content…
power. Her moto in life is “God is change”, “everyone and everything yields to God”, and God can be “shaped by anyone at all” (219).
In this quote the author not only expresses her thoughts on God but gives readers a chance to relate to her idea of God. Although she doesn’t say her religion is Christianity, but she may be expressing versions from the bible in her own way. It has been known that “Octavia Butler's participation in this biblical re -writing has a sound base in her childhood experience with religion. As a child she intimately knowledgeable about the Bible and Christian religious life: her grandfather was a Baptist minister” (Ruffin 89). She grew up with a strict religious background however, she has chosen to explore religion and write about her own intellectual reasoning. In the novel, she urges readers to yield to God and accept that we can shape God with our
minds. In addition, Lauren wants to spread her religion to other characters and make it the new religion people follow. She says, “Earthseed is all that spreads Earthlife to new Earths. The universe is Godseed” (177). Along the way she tells many people about her religions and lets them read her verses. Similarly, with this book the author “urges her readers to consider the possibility that religion can be compatible with scientific ad- vancements that may help secure the continuation of the human species” (Ruffin 89). Like Lauren the author does push upon readers that if people follow her religion the world would be a better place and humans species would continue. However, if people don’t unite there will be total destruction, and everyone will be killing each other as we can see in the book. Furthermore, Butler speaks her mind when she provides us with many stories of women having strength. She tries to break the stereotype that men are strong, and women are weak and uncapable of handlining weapons. First, she tells us the story of when her brother Keith wanted to prove that he is strong independent man by going out of their community. However, days after going out they were informed that “Keith died” and in “a horrible way” (113). This comes to show that men can be weak and end up being killed and tortured. While in the other hand, she tells us about Laurens group that consisted of many strong women. Many women like Lauren, Natividad, and Zahra are able to survive on their own outside and are able to handle dangerous guns for their protection. Lauren herself as a child was taught how to operate a gun and shoot. Therefore, when she had to fight her life she was able to buy a gun and use in to defend herself. For example, she tells us a story of when “someone screamed near [her], then tackled [her], pulled [her] down” then she “fired the gun in reflexive terror” then she “shot him again, terrified that his pain would immobilize [her] when he did feel it” (154). This comes to show that women can be powerful and strong and defend them selves just like men or even more. Through many stories like these Butler is able to speak up for gender rights. She shows us that women in the story and in real life able capable of so much more then they are given credit for. As you can see, Octavia Butler book Parable of the Sower, is not an ordinary book. It is a sequence of stories that open our eyes to the future and the possibility of chaos, destruction, and violence in the world. Due to Laurens horrible environment she comes up with a new way of life that she believes will bring ease to people and let human race continue. Her religion Earthseed is not just a made of religion, but I think that it has a link to the authors biblical studies and it is her way of expressing her ways of thinking to readers. The author not only focuses on religion but has many stories that fight for women rights and women power. The amazing stories within the book are a great strategy for the author to express her voice and power to her readers.
Judging a book by its cover is like judging a person by the words that describe him or her. Some of them are accurate, but the physical being of a person can tell you a story untold. In Frank McCourt’s memoir Angela’s Ashes, the reader witnesses what the description of a single character can do to the voice of a piece. Frank’s use of pathos and characterization when it came to Angela, his mother, spoke volumes in his memoir, but when applied to the big screen, her character was amplified. It was then the reader realized that Angela’s true effect and purpose in Frank’s life was to be his main influence.
At one point in Parable of the Sower Lauren's father had to kill a ... ... middle of paper ... ... If the Parable of the Sower's reality was ours, we couldn't look into the past for answers because our world has never seen anything like that. The Parable of the Sower was a very entertaining novel. I found myself getting attached to Lauren Olamina.
Douglass’ explains his view of religion as “When I think that these precious souls are to-day shut up in the prison-house of slavery, my feelings overcome me, and I am almost ready to ask, “Does a righteous God govern the universe? And for what does he hold the thunders in his right hand, if not to smite the oppressor, and deliver the spoiled out of the hand of the spoiler? (p.48).” He wonders how a righteous God can rule the universe, and yet still allow cruel things like slavery to exist. One of the ways Douglass shows himself to be a Christian, is by quoting the Bible, “Dark and terrible as is this picture, I hold it to be s...
Whenever Ruth or James McBride face any forms of racism, especially for being related to each other, having different skin colors, they can always look to religion to aid them through these tough times. It appears so that in the book, religion knows no race, and therefore is very accepting to no matter who it may be. In this case, in Chapter 6, the author tells about his past experiences going to Church with his family, and recalling his mother’s true embrace of Christianity, her singing voice, the fact that she was the only white person there, and how odd and exaggerated Reverend Owen’s sermons were whenever going to Whosoever Baptist Church. One afternoon at Church, Ruth McBride was weeping after hearing her favorite songs, like “We’ve Come This Far by Faith” or “What a Friend We Have in Jesus”. James McBride asks her mother why she cries in Church, and her response is that God makes her happy. He thinks about this a bit more and assumes that maybe God likes black people better, hence having her mother cry at Church. He then asks whether God was black or white. She responds saying that he is not black or white, but a spirit, leading into the main metaphor of the story, saying, “God is the color of water. Water doesn’t have a color.” The metaphor displays how God has no color, no race to him, and would accept anyone, no matter their race. This representative of how Ruth and James McBride were accepted as Christians solely, therefore avoiding any difficulties having to do with race, at least when speaking about it with religion.
What defines an individual’s racial characteristics? Does an individual have the right to discriminate against those that are “different” in a specific way? In Octavia Butler’s works, which are mostly based on themes that correlate to one another, she influences the genre and fiction in ways that bring light to the problems of societies history. Through Kindred and the Parable of the Sower, Octavia Butler examines themes of community, racial identification, and racial oppression through the perspective of a black feminist. In each novel, values and historical perspective show the hardships that individuals unique to an alien world have to face. Through the use of fictional works, Butler is able to delve into historical themes and human conditions, and with majority of works under the category of science fiction, Butler is able to explore these themes through a variety of settings. This essay will discuss two of Butler’s popular works, Kindred and the Parable of Sower, and will interpret the themes of women, race, independence, and power throughout the two novels.
Parable of the sower is a book that wants to show the power of women, how they can be leaders in hard time. It wants to show how a young woman could be right and others should listen to her. People of Lauren’s community didn’t listen to her, when she suggest to her father to tell everyone to make a emergency pack he didn’t take her seriously. Maybe if they did listen to her a lot more of them would stay
During the middle 1990’s the African-American female writer, Octavia Butler, published a series of dystopian novels, which served as social commentary on modern problems including the environment, the wealth gap, poverty, unemployment, scarcity of resources and political inefficiency. In “The Parable of the Sower”, Butler deftly utilizes the protagonist to question the efficacy of religion and the importance of philosophy in the face of the impending destruction of civilization. The protagonist, Lauren Olamina, invents a new religion in order to create a new future for humans on another planet. Throughout the book, Lauren asserts that her new religion, Earthseed, is in fact a religion. However, when measured against various definitions it can
In Flannery O’Connor’s stories, “Good Country People”, “Everything that Rises Must Converge”, ”A Good Man is Hard to Find”, and “The Life You Save May Be Your Own”, there are many similar characters and situations. Few, if any of the characters are likeable, and most of them are grotesque. Two of the stories have characters that view themselves as superior in one way or another to those around them, and in some cases these characters experience a downfall, illustrating the old proverb, “Pride goeth before a fall” (King James Bible ,Proverbs 16:18). Two of the stories include a character that has some type of disability, three of the stories showcase a very turbulent relationship between a parent and child, and three of the stories contain a character that could easily be described as evil.
Edgar Allen Poe’s short story, “The Fall of the House of Usher”, sets a tone that is dark, gloomy, and threatening. His inclusion of highly descriptive words and various forms of figurative language enhance the story’s evil nature, giving the house and its inhabitants eerie and “supernatural” qualities. Poe’s effective use of personification, symbolism, foreshadowing, and doubling create a morbid tale leading to, and ultimately causing, the fall of (the house of) Usher.
Here, Taylor envisions a different kind of God, not one who waved his hand, uttered some magic words, and pulled the universe from his Godly top hat (p.151). Taylor’s God is a working God surrounded by wood and iron, soot
prayer was pointless on the account of God will do what is right regardless of you asking. Kant
The first part of the book begins by Wright telling the readers a little about himself and his thoughts on how people, including the church, overlook Jesus and belittles his reign. Early on, Wright discusses that the purpose of the book is to retell Jesus’ message, but in a way that it filters out the worldly explanation we have come to know. In fact, if we are to know just who Jesus was, we need to know the culture, attitudes, and assumptions of the first century Palestine. It becomes apparent in this section of the book that Wright uses liberal and conservative approaches to define Christians in this modern day. Conservative Christians believe God intervenes, while liberal Christians believe that God allows innate human development. In this part of the book Wright discusses the ‘perfect storm’ – which is found out to be three-sided. A storm in the west is created by the growing power of the Roman Empire, who politically reigned over the people in the Israel. Another storm brewed in the east, says Wright, the Israelites who have been in search of the return of God to their people. Lastly, a hurricane approached as well, which will be discussed in the next chapter. Throughout the first part of the book, it seems, Wright establishes that God did set up his kingdom in Israel and the world throu...
. This story embodies how the author saw her experiences that she had lived through.
This is an odd little book, but a very important one nonetheless. The story it tells is something like an extended parablethe style is plain, the characters are nearly stick figures, the story itself is contrived. And yet ... and yet, the story is powerful, distressing, even heartbreaking because the historical trend it describes is powerful, distressing, even heartbreaking.
The Parables are a section of the Matthews Evangelium in the Christian Bible. It is a common inspiration and focus for interpretation or themes during sermon.