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How are women portrayed today in advertising
How do advertisements contribute to the body image of women
How does the sexualisation of women impact advertising in society
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Recommended: How are women portrayed today in advertising
Saranna Morley
September 29, 2014
ENC1101
Visual Analysis
These days it seems as though advertisements aimed towards men purposely exploit women. The more male oriented the product, the more skin the woman advertising it must show. The advertisement industry has one motto in mind when advertising products and that is to bring in revenue by any means necessary. There must be a woman involved and she has to keep her clothes to a minimal. In today’s society the imagery of an advertisement speaks louder than the words or products being displayed. Especially when the advertisements are targeting men and women, it’s almost impossible to tell if a product is being sold or if sex is being sold. Tom Ford advertisement toward men will often have a half-dressed woman endorsing the product and an advertisement toward a woman will be more on the tasteful high-fashion side.
There is a very questionable Tom Ford advertisement for a male’s cologne. The picture consists of a woman from her mouth to just below her breast line. She has on bright red lipstick and bright red finger nail polish, and by no surprise, is in the nude. Her hands are covering her breast, but barely. The bottle of cologne is positioned perfectly between the woman’s large possibly silicone breasts while she’s lying on her back oiled down with her mouth wide open. The only way to get men to purchase this cologne is to have a naked woman flaunting the bottle around between her voluptuous bosoms.
Furthermore, there is a Tom Ford advertisement for a woman’s fragrance. However, this particular advertisement is very different in comparison from the previous one mentioned. There is no half naked man with a chiseled torso holding up a dainty little bottle of a woman’s perfume. This ...
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...eing passed along to the woman who is willing to take off her top in a few snapshots. It’s time to put an end to the stereotype of women only being seen as sex objects. It’s time to set better examples for up and coming generations.
However, if this is how a woman chooses to portray herself then let that be their choice, industry has a habit of making that their only option, especially for new up and coming models. They don’t really have the credentials to decide how their photo shoots will be conducted because they are still trying to make a name for themselves. As stated before, we need to be aware of the kind of examples we are setting for younger generations. Women as well as men need to value their bodies and realize that their bodies are more than a product pushing entity. The body is a shell that covers our soul and we need to cherish, respect and protect it.
It’s clear that those advertisements try to make an impact on our buying decisions. We can even say they manipulate viewers by targeting specific group of people or categorizing them so they could have a feeling this product is intended for them or what he or she represents. For instance, they use gender stereotypes. Advertises make use of men and woman appearance or behavior for the sake of making the message memorable. Therefore, most effective and common method is to represent a woman as a sexual object. They are linked with home environment where being a housewife or a mother is a perfect job for the. In other hand men are used more as work done representations. They are associated with power, leadership and efficiency. Those stereotypes make the consumer categorize themselves and reveals the mainstream idea of social status each gender needs to be to fit in and what products they are necessary to have to be part of that
Common sense seems to dictate that commercials just advertise products. But in reality, advertising is a multi-headed beast that targets specific genders, races, ages, etc. In “Men’s Men & Women’s Women”, author Steve Craig focuses on one head of the beast: gender. Craig suggests that, “Advertisers . . . portray different images to men and women in order to exploit the different deep seated motivations and anxieties connected to gender identity.” In other words, advertisers manipulate consumers’ fantasies to sell their product. In this essay, I will be analyzing four different commercials that focuses on appealing to specific genders.
Advertisements are everywhere. Rosewarne reveals that “In both a workplace and a public space setting audiences are held captive to such images; and both sets of images work to masculinise space in a way that makes women feel excluded” (Rosewarne 314). Take beer advertisements as an example of this. Beer advertisements have been utilizing the female body to draw the interest of males for centuries. This materialization of women has been verified to not only have a discouraging effect on women, but an unfavorable effect on civilization. The purpose of these posters is to allure the male 's eyes to the model’s body and therefore to the beer planted in the background. These ads strive to make you subconsciously affiliate a charming woman with a bottle of beer. In theory, these posters should make a guy imagine that if he purchases a bottle of their beer, that one way or another there would be a model to go with it. This is unreasonable of course because a pretty woman does not emerge out of nowhere every time someone has a beer. In my opinion, advertisements like these portray women as sex symbols. The advertisers attempts to link their product with the female body, does not encourage women, but rather has an accidental effect of lower self esteem and confidence in women. Rosewarne summarizes the her stand on sexual harassment in public ads by
When there is an advertisement that involves a woman and man, it will mostly involve some sort of violence. Today, women in advertisements
In Jib Fowles analysis of advertising he states, “An advertisement communicates by making use of a specifically selected image (of a supine female, say, or a curly-haired child, or a celebrity) which is designed to stimulate “subrational impulses and desires ” (75). Fowles quote applies to Tom Ford’s 2012 advertisement. Ford’s advertisements, portray women as sex icons. In his advertisement, there’s a woman who has dramatic makeup and is looking directly at the camera to show attraction. She’s posing while there’s a man behind her to represent protection and dominance. Meanwhile, men always have to have a masculine identity while women have to simply be beautiful. This is a mainstream issue that devalues women, encourages sexual harassment, and advertises violence against women.
Other aspects strengthen the advertisement design's sexual appeal. The foreground woman's strapless swimming suit, highlighted in red, is the most notable example. Her chest prominently resides above horizontal boxes in both th...
The 1920’s advertisement uses sexual and emotional appeals to their targeted audience to persuade them to purchase their product. The way that the 1920’s advertisement uses both appeals is by having a young attractive woman stare sexually at a handsome man who is pouring Budweiser in a glass. The way she is staring at him is as he might be the most attractive man in the room because he is pouring Budweiser. The emotional appeal is the man in the background who seems to be conversing or just admiring the female in the purple dress. They both have a glass of Budweiser in their hand and it is more about emotional appeal than sexual because you can see the difference in the man and woman’s eyes they have two very different looks. The man’s eyes are softer and have more of the look of admiration of the woman in the purple dress. Meanwhile the eyes of the woman in yellow have more of a sexual intention look by looking at the man as piece of meat. The 2006 advertisement is sexualized because of the half-dressed woman who are the focal point of this advertisement. The woman in the advertisement are dressed in what seems like a one-piece bathing suit that show a lot of leg and cleavage. This would most likely get the attention of males than females because this advertisement is targeted more toward men. The 2006 advertisement conveys that if you drink Budweiser you could possibly get a date or “score” with
Advertisements have been utilized for many years to sell products. The very popular company Old Spice, who is one of the top men’s hygienic production companies, is well known for their series of humorous advertising campaigns that uses references to the ideals of what a stereotypical masculine man is supposed to be characterized as. The Old Spice commercial, “The Man Your Man Could Smell Like” that first appeared during the Superbowl in 2010, illustrates that the company successfully utilizes the influence of humor, gender stereotypes, and ethos and pathos to connect emotionally with the audience and persuades men to start using Old Spice Red Zone body wash so that insecure men can become more of a masculine man that females will desire.
Gender stereotypes and roles have long been an issue within society. Today, people believe that gender stereotypes no longer exist, however, these preconceptions of desired gender attributes and roles strongly remain. Old Spice, a company producing men’s hygienic products, is known for its comedic advertising campaigns, focusing on references to traditionally desired masculine characteristics. Using gender stereotypes, they connect with the audience’s emotions and desires through humor and sex appeal, in order to convince them to buy Old Spice body wash. The Old Spice ad, “The Man Your Man Could Smell Like” represents a clear demonstration of gender stereotypes, roles and the resulting issues of sexism and inequality in society, with an
To sum up, it is often said that advertising is shaping women gender identity, and some have been argued that the statement is true, because of the higher amount of sexual references of women that advertisement show and the damages that occur on women’s personality and the public negative opinions of those women. As well, the negative effects that those kinds of advertisements cause to young generations and make them feel like they should simulate such things and are proud of what they are doing because famous actors are posting their pictures that way. Others deem this case as a personal freedom and absolutely unrelated to shaping women gender identity. On the contrast, they believe that, those sorts of advertisements are seriously teaching women how to stay healthy and be attractive, so they might have self-satisfaction after all.
The objectification of women is a huge issue in society and is often led by advertising. However, many men still believe that the adverts depicting women in a sexual and often passive posture are not very offensive, but rather very funny or sexy. However, how would they feel if it were their daughter or sister being advertised throughout the world as a sexual object? The Tiger Beer advertisement shown in the appendix is a clear example of the objectification of women in advertising. The Tiger Beer advert was made to appeal to men from the age of 20 to 60.
Since we cannot smell a scent through a mere photograph what does this advertisement really stand for? Is this woman supposed to be the example of what kind of women that men like Chris Evans dates? Is it supposed to exemplify what I should be looking for in a man? These are questions we rarely ask but are still effecting us subconsciously. This man is the ideal man for their designer brand and this woman is the ideal women?
The setting for the female advert is a dressing table with flowers surrounding the collection of products and the mirror. A lady is looking in the mirror and we can see her reflection and an additional reflection which could be someone else. The darker reflection in the mirror looks like an older woman, which could imply that the perfume makes her feel younger. If someone sees the advert of her looking at herself in the mirror, which makes her appear younger, they will envy her and decide to buy the perfume themselves. There are a few bottles on the table and the small bottle at the front is the perfume. You can tell instantly that this is an advert for females because the flowers are very feminine and are unlikely to be on a male advert. Having the female perfume surrounded by the whole collection makes women want to get the whole set. The setting for the male advert is outside and has been located on what looks like a cliff with the ocean behind it. It is not very “busy”; it’s just the bottle on a cliff with a background of the sky and a bit of sea. This could work on the male audience very well because males are more likely to just pick out one specific point on the advert, such as the bottle.
The brand house involved in this print ad is Juicy Couture. It projects a mainstream image of a luxurious fantasy world of suspended reality through its advertisements. The Juicy Couture ad print discussed today addresses the problem women face in reflecting their identity specifically with perfume. Choosing the right perfume can be a challenging process because women want to make sure the scent they are wearing would reflect their character, prestige, and attract attention mostly from the opposite sex.
In many clothing advertisements, particularly jeans and lingerie ads, women are used as the main subjects to entice the viewer to notice the ad and most importantly, be excited about the product. In one photo, Calvin Klein Jeans promotes its clothing through what seems to be unwilling, reluctant sexual activity – rape. The advertisement displays the woman resisting the man with the palm of her right hand, and she is pulling her shirt down to cover her stomach with her left hand; yet he is still pursuing her and attempting to remove her top. Her body language and gaze – devoid of emotion – reveal that she is not interes...