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Studies on Logotherapy
Mans search for meaning - analysis
Essay on logotherapy
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When people think of finding a purpose for living most people think on the lines of if I didn’t fulfill my purpose in life or didn’t get what I want in life, and therefore I have no purpose for living. Some people like to look down on them and think they are lesser beings. But for Viktor Frankl, he found purpose through suffering and a reason to live. Also, understand another person’s suffering because he suffered as well. “In some ways, suffering ceases to be suffering at the moment, it finds a meaning, such as the meaning of a sacrifice.” (Viktor E. Frankl, Man's Search for Meaning)
Viktor E. Frankl was a 20th-century psychiatrist who founded the field of logotherapy. He was a survivor of the Holocaust. He was sent to four camps including
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There are some people who don’t know what suffering actually is. These people think that such minor thing like be “poor” in most cases is their fault, for example didn’t do well in high school. But some people know true suffering and can’t improve their situation in any way possible, for example someone who has an incurable disease. For theses people need to know what true suffering look like. They should read Man's Search for Meaning by Viktor E. Frankl to see what he life was like in the concentration camps he was in. He had to work hard labor while being beaten constantly and give so little food he could barely stand. On top of that he did have the luxury of knowing, he might be sent to a slow death by gas or fire the whole time he was living in the concentration camps. To be clear what Viktor E. Frankl went though is the of the one worst things that can happen to a person and no one should ever have go through that kind of suffering. But should think about self and say is my life so bad? Am I really suffering and can I help myself in way possible to improve on life. Also think about the reason they live for and what can they can endure for their reason for living?
“Those who have a 'why' to live, can bear with almost any 'how'.” (Viktor E. Frankl, Man's Search for Meaning). People are willing to go through anything for their reason to live even if that means going through
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He explains that “humans are motivated by something called a "will to meaning”, which means that meaning is our primary motivation for living and acting and allows us to endure pain and suffering. This is viewed as differing from the will to achieve power and pleasure. He argued that life can have meaning even in the most miserable View of circumstances, and that the motivation for living comes from finding that meaning”. The three ways to meaning are “by creating a work or doing a deed, experiencing something or encountering someone, or by the attitude that we take toward unavoidable suffering.” (verywellmind.com). Frankl later writes how thinks are ways to put these principles in real life by “Create something (e.g., art) gives you a sense of purpose, which can add meaning to your life. Develop relationships, the supportive nature of spending time with others will help you to develop more of a sense of meaning in your life. Find purpose in pain. If you are going through something bad, try to find a purpose in it. Even if this is a bit of mental trickery, it will help to see you through. For example, if a family member is going through medical treatments for a disease, view your purpose as being there to support that person. Understand that life is not fair. There is nobody keeping score, and you will not necessarily be dealt a fair deck. However, life can always have meaning, even in the worst of situations.
The insight of Frankl’s ideas and meaning, have helped the other inmates physically and psychologically survive under the inhumane abuse. This is why the author and main character Viktor Frankl affected me the most during my reading of these torturous experiences. Whether he was curing ones typhus, or causally giving advice to the other prisoners, he was always thinking of others, and was seen as a courageous figure to the other individuals at the camp. For example, on page 58 Frankl talks about how he will be escaping the camp with his friend. He states how he checked on his patients one last time before his freedom and saw the sad look in one of his deathly patients eyes. He felt unsatisfied with leaving his hopeless patients and then began to tell his friend that he could not leave camp. He stated, “I did not know what the following days would bring, but I gained an inward peace that I had never experienced before. I returned t...
As World War II occurred, the Jewish population suffered a tremendous loss and was treated with injustice and cruelty by the Nazi’s seen through examples in the book, Man’s Search for Meaning. Victor Frankl records his experiences and observations during his time as prisoner at Auschwitz during the war. Before imprisonment, he spent his leisure time as an Austrian psychiatrist and neurologist in Vienna, Austria and was able to implement his analytical thought processes to life in the concentration camp. As a psychological analyst, Frankl portrays through the everyday life of the imprisoned of how they discover their own sense of meaning in life and what they aspire to live for, while being mistreated, wrongly punished, and served with little to no food from day to day. He emphasizes three psychological phases that are characterized by shock, apathy, and the inability to retain to normal life after their release from camp. These themes recur throughout the entirety of the book, which the inmates experience when they are first imprisoned, as they adapt as prisoners, and when they are freed from imprisonment. He also emphasizes the need for hope, to provide for a purpose to keep fighting for their lives, even if they were stripped naked and treated lower than the human race. Moreover, the Capos and the SS guards, who were apart of the secret society of Hitler, tormented many of the unjustly convicted. Although many suffered through violent deaths from gas chambers, frostbites, starvation, etc., many more suffered internally from losing faith in oneself to keep on living.
First, it resonates with Jean Paul Sartre’s view that the meaning in life is defined by ourselves, and an ensuing positivity emanates from moral relativism. If we know that we can decide how to live a good life, then we will not wait for the single true morality to find us, but rather start to create a better world for every like-minded fellow creature (one who wants to seek a good life). In this way, we can form alliances to hunt down criminals who object to universal moral facts (e.g., Hitler), while sharing with each other our points of view on how we should
Again, I believe Taylor is missing some important feature to his theory. It seems he is correct in stating one should have their own sense of meaning to their life not just others’ perception that one’s life is meaningful. However, there is still the problem of giving equal meaning to everyone life that is doing what they love to do. As a result, to answer this problem one could suggest in order for one to have a meaningful life a person must be subjectively fulfilled by pursuing objectively valuable ends. This way it ensures the person must find meaning in their own lives as well as creating something that benefits many that will give others the perception the person has a meaningful life.
Humans believe that to have a purposeful life they have to do something or be a special person. What humans fail to realize is that to have a purposeful life all they have to do is live. Before the events of the novel took place, people looked outward for purpose whether it be doing art or being a humanitarian. By the end of the novel people realized “how to find the meaning of life within himself,” (pg.1). Vonnegut satirizes how humans believe that we were made and put here on Earth for some great purpose and to do something monumental, but in reality humans are not that important. They were just put here to live out individual lives and be content with living their lives the way they
"Usually, the quest for the meaning finds expression in a commitment to action, and in one's personal relationships. The building up of a professional career, for example, demands that we identify an activity that suits us and in which we can flourish, and that we settle on a goal and objectives to be achieved. The same can be true of our personal relationships: if we decide to have a family and raise children, we organize our lives in accordance with this decision, and our family life gives meaning to our existence." (Lenoir 30)
According to Wolf, all meaningful lives have both a subjective and an objective aspect to them. These basics can make lives important only together. The general idea is that a person’s projects and activities in the end make his or her life meaningful,
Once Viktor Frankl was liberated in April of 1945, he set to work on piecing together the manuscript that he had lost. He began to further develop his idea of logotherapy. This idea is based on three philosophical and psychological components: the freedom of will, will to meaning, and the meaning in life. The freedom of will, according to logotherapy, is that humans posses the freedom of choice and are not fully subjected to their conditions. The will of meaning is not only saying that humans have freedom of choice but also the ability to fulfill goals a...
“Life is a balanced system of learning, adjusting, and evolving. Whether pleasure or pain; every situation in your life serves a purpose. It is up to us to recognize what that purpose could be.” - Dr. Steve Maraboli
Many people wonder: what is the meaning of life? What is the human purpose on this earth? At least one time in our lifetime, we all look at ourselves and wonder if we are living our lives the way we were meant to live them. Sadly, there is not a definite answer to the principles of human life. Every human comes from different backgrounds and different experiences throughout their existence.
He says he has tried everything that he can think of that might bring out the meaning of life, but nothing seems to do the trick. He implies that finding the meaning through work becomes boring. For example, this comes to the reader’s
In Victor Frankl's novel Man's Search for Meaning, Frankl discusses finding this magic in life in what he calls will-to-meaning. Frankl, a twentieth century psychiatrist, states that "life ultimately means taking responsibility to find the right answer to its problems and to fulfill the tasks which it constantly sets for each individual" (122). This concept is what he called will-to-meaning. Some forms of will-to-meaning are hunger, humiliation, fear, and deep anger at injustice (8). Some importance of will-to-meaning is that he had to find a sense of responsibility in his existence (9).
Frankl’s troubled past began in 1942 when he and his family were deported to the Nazi Theresienstadt Ghetto. It seemed as though he had every reason to give up at this point, however, after his release from the concentration camp three years later, Frankl found himself doing quite the opposite. He developed an approach to psychological healing and decided to share it with the world through lectures and literature. He filled his novel, Man’s Search for Meaning, with reasons for individuals to choose life over accepting defeat. Choosing to change ourselves and our outlooks was a message that Frankl wanted the world to know.
According to Brooks (2014), people seek happiness but indirectly obtain several tests that affects their emotions in many ways. Indeed, when people are is questioned about their past, memories coming back to her mind are often the most important positively as negatively. A positive event can be the birth of a child, success. In contrast, a negative event is often links to death, failure, a dismissal, and so on. Suffering or pain also gives us an outside perspective. Without a doubt, suffering makes us human we like it or not. For example, when a friend tells that she has failed an exam and we realize that we could get it easily, it is hard to understand exactly her emotion because we have never been in the situation. But when the same situation arises and you become the concerned, you understand the effect that this failure may have on you emotionally. In this sense, we understand that suffering makes people human because it helps them to be connected to a situation already happened before or which could happen in the future.
The meaning of life, defined by Victor E. Frankl, is the will to find your meaning in life. It is not the meaning of life in general, but rather the specific meaning of a person’s life at a given moment. He believes that if you are approached with the question of “what is the meaning of my life” or in this case, “life is meaningless,” then you should reverse the question to that person asking the question. For example: What are you bringing to me? What are you as an individual contributing to this life? This forces the person in question to take a look at themselves and to ultimately be responsible. Frankl says that if you are a responsible member of society than the meaning of life transcends from yourself rather from your own psyche. He also says that if we for some reason cannot find meaning within ourselves it has to be from some outside source. This is referred to as service. And an example of this is love. Victor Frankl describes three ways in which we can discover the meaning of life; Creating work-doing a deed, experiencing something-someone, and by the attitude we take toward unavoidable suffering.