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The Victorian Era
Throughout the years of 1837 to 1901, there was rapid changes in development during the Victorian Era. Some examples of the new development that took hold during the Victorian Era include advancement in medical, scientific, and technological knowledge, to the changes in population growth and location. Throughout the drastic changes. the people of the countries mood changed. Their moods started out with confidence and optimism, then towards the end of the Victorian time period it turned into a economic boom which led to uncertainty and doubt regarding Britain’s place in the world (History in Focus”). The Victorian Era took place in a time of drastic changes in history, the time in history of when Queen Victoria ruled, and
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Most historians call this period in time the Industrial Revolution. Their improvements in science led to remarkable changes in medicine during this period in time. The most significant type of medicine breakthrough during the Victorian Era was the antiseptics. Antiseptics was invented by Joseph Lister, in the year of 1867. When Queen Victoria took chloroform for the birth of her son in 1853, antiseptics was then famously publicized. Some inventions that were created in the Victorian Era were the telephone, radio, toilet, cameras, and trains. They also had an increase in specialization, developments in surgery, and they had built more hospital buildings. From the beginning to the end of the Victorian Era they encountered the birth and also the spread in perfection to their government. The Victorians believed in perfection of their representative government across their British Empire. “The Victorians encouraged hard work, respectability, social difference and religious conformity” (Victorian Britain). They also believed in peace, which to them was a necessary pre-condition of long-term prosperity. Queen Victoria holds the longest reign of any other British Monarch in …show more content…
On the top of the different types of social classes lied the upper class. The upper class included aristocrats, nobles, dukes, lord temporals, ecclesiastical (priests), and other royal families. The upper class is a class of nobility, wealth, and the privilege of the highest social order. If someone was a part of the upper class, money was no object so assets such as land and jewels were at their disposal (“Aristocratic Life in Victorian England”). Since the upper class knew they were at the top of everyone, they demanded that the classes that were beneath them were to treat them accordingly. The second type of social class is the middle class, which consists of successful industrialists, poor clerks and wealthy bankers. The reason why clerks were apart of the middle class is because social class wasn’t defined by a person’s income, it was defined by what the source was. During this time in history the middle class grew in size and importance, it was about fifteen percent of the population in Great Britain. The middle class people valued hard work, sexual mortality, and individual responsibility. The third and final type of social class is the lower class. In the lower class there were the people who did physical labor, which were jobs that the other classes did not want to be doing. An example of a lower class person is a farmer. The lower class were either paid
In the essay, Late Victorians written by Richard Rodriguez discusses an extremely controversial topic about homosexuality in San Francisco, California during the nineteenth century. Rodriguez begins his essay with a captivating perspective about human unhappiness as he writes, “Human unhappiness is evidence of our immortality,” (Rodriguez 121). This gripping statement conveys the meaning that happiness or forever happiness is an illusion, therefore it cannot exist in the individual's life. The main idea of the essay Late Victorians draws out numerous opinions because of the historical impact of this specific era. For example, the limitations of sexuality or thoughts about sexuality for women, and homosexuals. The reoccurring theme appears to be stereotypes of
In America, the late 19th Century was known as the Victorian Era. It was a time when pro-private upper class culture dominated the nation, a time of liberation from the burden of the past and a time when the development of science and technology flourished. The Victorians believed that the advancement in science and technology served as a mean for protection, and could bring in an abundant of wealth and power, something they desired. The middle-class admired those from the upper-class, as they imitated the lives of the wealthy families. It was a period of competition and the survival of the fitness for the Victorians. While these neighbors, friends and families competed against each other for wealth, there was competition between workers and machineries in the cities, as labor was gradually being replaced by modern technology.
The Victorian Era had lasted from the years 1837-1901. People in this era were known through their social class and how efficiently they were able to present themselves. Those who were obligated to carry themselves is such a proficient manner, were the women of Victorian Era. Although they had been expected to perform and execute many tasks, they were never recognized just as equal to the men in society. They were never acknowledged to make judgments or decisions, rather were best known for marriage, prostitution, and motherhood. As the men, dominated and took control of every decision possible. They were known for their aggressive and independent attitude. This led an extraordinary women named, Charlotte Brontë to begin a revolution of change and improvement in the social standings. As her living in the Victorian Era, set her upon a journey of many hardships but her well-known classics, Jane Eyre, depicted her strength and courage to step up for women equality and portray who she truly was in society.
The Victorian Era is a remarkable time in history with the blooming industries, growing population, and a major turnaround in the fashion world. This era was named after Queen Victoria who ruled United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland from June 1837 until she passed away 64 years later in January 1901.When Victoria received the crown, popular respect was strikingly low. The lack of respect for the position she had just come into did not diminish her confidence. Instead she won the hearts of Britain with her modesty, grace, straightforwardness, and her want to be informed on the political matters at hand even though she had no input. She changed Britain into a flourishing country. She also impacted how women interacted during this era based on her personality.
This class included knights, esquires, gentlemen, and gentlewomen; who did not work with their hands for a living (The Social Structure in the Elizabethan Era). You had to be wealthy to be apart of the gentry class. The numbers grew during Queen Elizabeth’s reign (Elizabethan Societal Classes) of this class and had become the most important social class in England. People in this class were made of people not born of noble birth they acquired large amounts of property and became wealthy landowners (thelostcolony). The Gentry class changed many things and launched out many paths at home and overseas. They provided leadership and spirit of the age which gave it character and did its work during this era
Upper middle class were treated more or less the same. same as upper class individuals, they were respected and people below. them, obeyed them, and sat down. Lower middle class middle class mostly consisted of orphans who were dependents; people who were of a higher class than raised them to the ground. The working class was the lowest class of them all; the majority of them were treated like slaves, and were not given any.
There are many things about the Victorian Age that are different from our way of life today. Evidence of this can be found in such elements of the 1800's as courting manners, child- rearing, transportation, housing and careers. The novel and film Great Expectations give many examples of the contrast of the present and the past. Victorians were a very class-conscious society. These days, just about anyone can manage to have fairly nice clothes, a decent car, a place to live, and reasonable job security. Not so in Victorian times.
The Victorian Era started when Queen Victoria took the throne in 1837 and ended roughly the day she died in 1901. Victorian England “was a strictly patriarchal society” (Yildirim 2). It is common knowledge that during the Victorian era men and women had their own specific roles. It is also common knowledge to know that men had complete legal and economical control over the women (Mitchell 1, 142). Women were expected to stay at home to keep house and take care of the children.
The Victorian Era in English history was a period of rapid change. One would be hard-pressed to find an aspect of English life in the 19th century that wasn’t subject to some turmoil. Industrialization was transforming the citizens into a working class population and as a result, it was creating new urban societies centered on the factories. Great Britain enjoyed a time of peace and prosperity at home and thus was extending its global reach in an era of New Imperialism. Even in the home, the long held beliefs were coming into conflict.
As depicted by Charles Dickens in Hard Times, it’s a matter of fact versus fancy, standard versus imagination. In many ways, during a time where Marxism was booming and the idea of Communism would’ve been very appealing to many, the Industrial Revolution ruined these standards and allowed Britain’s economy to grow. Yes, there was an upper and lower class, but the newly introduced middle class gave a subtle “equality” in the sense that upper class life wasn’t so out of reach anymore. They found themselves in a system that allowed the lower class to evolve into the middle class and maybe even the upper class if they worked hard enough. “A major part of the revolution was the development of factories and mass production.
"History in Focus." : The Victorian Era (Introduction). Institute of Historical Research., Apr. 2001. Web. 29 Mar. 2014.
The Victorian time period started in 1837 when Queen Victoria took the throne. The people living in England that were ruled by Queen Victoria at the time, were called “Victorians”, this congregation of people were also said to be very “stuffy, prudish, hypocritical and narrow minded” (Everett). During this time period, if you were at the nobles rank you were the very best you could be and everyone wanted to be at that rank.
The Victorian age was in many ways a period of contradictions. A great deal of reform occurred during the reign of Queen Victoria. Political changes included the expansion of the electoral franchise (although women were still excluded), scientific discoveries, technological advances and the second industrial revolution which increased the move to urban areas and improved opportunities for some women to take up paid employment. However, it was also a period synonymous with conservatism. Victorian society was a deeply gendered society.
The term Victorian exemplifies things and proceedings during the presiding of Queen Victoria; Victoria became queen of Great Britain and Ireland in 1837 (World Book 320). Queen Victoria’s control ended in 1901when she passed away (Holt 874). “The Victorian age was not one, not single, simple, or unified, only in part because Victoria's reign lasted so long that it comprised several periods” (Landow web). The Victorian age was a time of change because of the many advancements in science and technology (Cruttenden 4). Many of the cultural effects presented in the literature of the Victorian Era are philosophical, political, religious, and social. “The Victorians had unbounded confidence in progress—but this confidence led to uncomfortable questions” (Holt 878). The Victorians became skeptical about their spiritual and conventional principles (World Book 320-321). The culture of the Victorian Period has be...
The Romantic Era began in the late 18th century. It was a period of literature and arts.