Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Case Study

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Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia and Oral Bacteria
Nelya Sirotinskiy and Danielle Davidson
DHYG 221
Columbia Basin College
February 9th, 2017

Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common nosocomial infection associated with increased morbidity and mortality. It is recognized that 36-60% of all health associated infection-related deaths are attributable to VAP (Gupta et al, 2016). Ventilator-associated pneumonia is a lung infection that develops in a person who is on a ventilator for more than 48 hours, usually patients in the intensive care unit (ICU) at a hospital. A ventilator is a machine that is used to help a patient breathe by giving oxygen through a tube placed in a patient’s mouth or nose, or …show more content…

Registered dental hygienists working alongside with the nurses would significantly decrease the prevalence of this hospital infection. Another opportunity for the registered dental hygienist would be to train and provide educational classes and continuing education programs to health care providers. Nursing staff have limited knowledge regarding oral health and the dental needs of patients. Therefore, health care workers responsible with treating patients on ventilators need to be educated on proper toothbrushing techniques, dental plaque identification, use of fluoride varnishes, and any indicators of dental disease. Routine meetings with the unit nursing staff or respiratory therapist to review patient outcomes will help the hygienist adjust and revise the protocol as needed. Interprofessional collaboration provides an excellent opportunity to develop protocols that are beneficial to the patient and to the health care professionals providing the oral …show more content…

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