Unchecked Ambition In Lady Macbeth By William Shakespeare

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Shakespeare, through his compelling use of imagery, contrast, tone and other literary devices, effectually characterises Lady Macbeth as an wicked figure consumed by ambition, as well as developing ideas such as the differences between appearance and reality, the effects of evil overturning the moral order of society, and the corrupting effect of unchecked ambition.
Lady Macbeth heavily uses hellish imagery in her soliloquy, which clearly shows the extent to which she wishes to rid herself of her sense of morality and conscience. She expresses her desire to be covered by the “dunnest smoke of hell” (12), which clearly associates her actions and intentions with evil. It also introduces the idea of concealment and deception, with the “dunnest …show more content…

Interestingly, the way through which she intends to achieve this is to be “unsex[ed]” (2). She sees the traditionally feminine qualities she possesses, such as kindness and tenderness, as weaknesses, obstacles in the path of her ambition. The reversal of her natural state, from a feminine figure with a “woman’s breasts” (8) into a decisive, “unsex[ed]” (2) character, is shown to be something both unnatural and ultimately impossible. In spite of her attempts to overturn her feminine instinct, and assume the role of a masculine figure, she is unable to fully repress her conscience, with her revealing her enduring guilt and moral understanding in her later soliloquys. While stating that she wishes to ignore her conscience, there is an undertone which implies that she cannot come to terms with the immorality of her actions. Her desire for her “keen knife” (13) to “see not the wound it makes” (13) shows how she wants to remain blind to the evil of her actions, and her invocations of hellish imagery do not serve to undo this sentiment. The use of the concealing images of darkness and hell act not only as a way for her to conceal her crimes from others, but also to hide the moral wrongs she is committing from conscience. Macbeth, who is Lady Macbeth goad’s into committing the murder through her criticisms of his cowardice and lack of masculinity, parallels

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