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Institute mental health effects of trauma
Assessment of the trauma patient chapter 13
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TRAUMA INFORMED ASSESSMENT Identifying information My client’s name is: John, he is a 53 year old African American male, who was convicted for two set fire, that he did not do. In 1981, John was arrested at age 16, during a disturbance in the neighborhood. John was tried as an adult and sentenced to four years plus 30 years in the state penitentiary for a fire he knew nothing about. In 1981, a fire broke out in a building, 4 people died of carbon monoxide asphyxiation and smoke inhalation. However, it was later discover that members of a motorcycle gang were the ones who set the fire, in a revenge attempt to kill a gang member and drug dealing tenant who sold the gang vitamin B-12 instead of the cocaine they wanted. John has a thirty six …show more content…
years old daughter and four ground kids, who he cares about a lot; John does not have a close relationship with his family. When he was young, John and his siblings lived together with his Aunt Pat. John, his brother and 2 sisters were taken by the DCFS from their parents because of the problem they were having. John was released in 2009. John has a 37 year history of cannabis abuse; he first used at age 13 and his last used in May of 2017. His usage was 1 blunt, while he usually smoked 100 daily. He was arrested for the violation of an order of protection from the ex-girlfriend; he had contacted her through phone and in person. John was mandated by the courts for substance abuse in a south side agency for treatment and has probation officer that he had to report to every month. Developmental history According to Dass-Brailsford, trauma can affect the body and the mind over the long term in many ways (p.34). John had a harsh childhood, and was taken by the state at age three from his parent with his siblings, and was later returned back to the parent, after the children had been taken out of their home. The DCSF did not provide trauma counseling for the children, for taken them often from their home which the DCSF should have. John started working from an early age to help the aunt he lived with make ends meet. At age 10 he was delivering around 125 papers, dragging them; in the winter time, and his feet got frostbitten. Family history Mother and father were having problems between themselves. His father died in 2009 and was a greatly irresponsible individual, a drug addict and alcoholic who rarely worked and do not support or live with his family. When he did come by, he often ended up beating his wife and john’s brother; he also sometimes forced his wife to work the streets. His father had a trigger attitude, his mother, got cut and battered. She was hospitalized several times after beatings, she would try to keep her husband out of her life, but because he is the father of her kids, she was only so successful. His mother was a neglectful parent; she drank and used drugs, sometimes she’d leave the children home alone in their apartment for days, and she’d be on the street getting high. According to Steele and Malchiodi, children who come from diverse backgrounds must often navigate dual cultures- their family culture and their peer culture (in school) (p. 130) He stole candy and pops from stores at age nine, he broke into stores and came back with five packs of cigarettes and aunt Pat loved cigarettes, and he was rewarded by her telling him to do again. For John to navigate dual cultures he had to go through his peers who were acting like kids in contrast to his family life whom he had to be a provider for. At 13, he was smoking reefer daily, by age 14, the family (Aunt Pat) moved to the notorious high-rise projects where he was engulfed by violence, in the neighborhood people often shot and killed. Trauma history for child and family: direct incidents and incidents of exposure At young age, John witnessed violence in his family, in the community area where he lived, as well as at school. John is a high risk trauma client. John, an African American male that was convicted for a Four-life sentence, spent 28 years in prison, for something he did not do.
John’s youth was robbed by the criminal justices system. John was allegedly beaten false confessions out of him by the white officers in the questioning room for 10 hours. For any juvenile case, the Department policy required that police should reach a parent or guardian before questioning a juvenile suspect or youth officer to sit in on the interrogation room, however none of these people were around when John was questioned and beaten(police brutality and politics). The white officer grabbed John’s privates and inflicted excruciating pain as well as him slapping his face, repeatedly; all while being chained to the …show more content…
wall. John had a daughter in 1988, while he was still in prison, and was not around to see the daughter’s first step or first word. John missed out on a few years of his daughter growing up, this impacted him because he really want to be there for his daughter. John was still in prison when his mother died and was not allowed to go for her burial, which added more traumas to what he was still going through in the prison. High and low magnitude events After eight years of losing their children to the state, John’s parent had another child who John was especially fond of. John’s baby sister stayed with the mother, as the father was nowhere to be found. Anytime John’s mother went on the street for her business, the baby sister called john because the mother was not home for a few days. Despite the fact that John lives with his Aunt Pat, he would still come to his mother’s house to take care of his baby sister. He became a father the month after the death of his Aunt Pat. John’s girlfriend was a year older than him; they did not get along but he took care of his daughter. After the death of his Aunt Pat, they were placed with his Aunt Ann, who took in foster children. After John was released from the prison, John was stressed about his relationship with his significant other. His feelings hurt when she refused to take her medication for diabetes or go to the hospital for a checkup. He sometimes feared that if he yelled, that may escalate to violence or calling the police and he do not want to go back to jail. Primary attachment relationship John has great relationship with his daughter and grandchildren. John called to check on his daughter and his grandchildren every day. Every holiday was spent with his daughter and her family. John is trying to make up the time he missed seeing her (daughter) growing up. Involvement with outside institutions such as DCFS: history of placement John was 3 years old when the state took custody of him and his siblings; this was off and on several times, later, they were in the care of their Aunt Pat. After the death of Aunt Pat, the children were placed in another Aunt’s, Aunt Ann’s care. Parent/family history of physical illness, mental illness, substance abuse, violence, domestic violence, legal system (incarceration) John was 11 years old, when his aunt was diagnosed with cancer and hospitalized off and on.
In 1980, his Aunt Pat was in a nursing home and the children lived alone without an adult. In 1981 she died. According to Steele and Malchiodi, when primary relationship is disrupted by traumatic events, children and adolescents are put at risk for a variety of symptoms behaviors, and response (p.137). Aunt Pat was a primary relationship; her death was a traumatic event, which disrupted John and his siblings’ lives. This traumatic event affected their lives by disrupting the other decisions that might have made and putting them at risk for making worse
choices. Aunt Pat did whoop them with extension cord and sat on the children’s heads; she weighed more than 200 pounds. John was much more troublesome than the rest of the children living with Aunt Pat so he got in trouble more. Coping skills John felt good about helping the ones caught up in the justice system. At the agency, John was encouraged to continue to keep good contact with the program and work toward his sobriety. He got clean from cannabis in September 25, 2015, but later had a relapse and got clean again in 2017. John maintained employment to help out with family financial situations, he is also involves in a lot of community activities such as helping to advocate for the guys who are still incarcerated and working towards new changes in his life. John developed a positive self-image by keeping all negative issues out his life, and learning which tools and coping skills to use to prevent relapses and to be responsible for his consequences. John is looking towards 2019, the end of his probation. Reference Dass-Brailsford, P.A. (2008). A practical approach to trauma: Empowering interventions Thousand Oaks: Sage Publications. (p. 34). Steel, W. and Malchiodi, C.A. (2012). Trauma-informed practices with children and adolescents. New York: Routledge (P. 120, 130 and 137).
In the case of 14 year old Timothy Kane a Florida teenager, reveals how youths can be hauled away for life, when the evidence shows he was just a tagging along with a group of friends
The book “No Matter How Loud I Shout” written by Edward Humes, looks at numerous major conflicts within the juvenile court system. There is a need for the juvenile system to rehabilitate the children away from their lives of crime, but it also needs to protect the public from the most violent and dangerous of its juveniles, causing one primary conflict. Further conflict arises with how the court is able to administer proper treatment or punishment and the rights of the child too due process. The final key issue is between those that call for a complete overhaul of the system, and the others who think it should just be taken apart. On both sides there is strong reasoning that supports each of their views, causing a lot of debate about the juvenile court system. Edward Humes follows the cases of seven teenagers in juvenile court, and those surrounding them.
In the essay "Overcoming Abuse - My Story", Shawna Platt talks about her childhood with her alcoholic parents and her struggles. She has experienced neglect, domestic, emotional and sexual abuse. She also talks about how she overcame all the abuse, the way the abuse effected her mental health, and how she broke the cycle with her children. While reading this essay, the one incident stood out the most was that her parents left Shawna alone with her newborn sister. At the time, Shawna was only ten years old.
In October of 1993, R.D.S., a Nova Scotian Black youth, was arrested by a white police officer and charged with assault on a police officer in the execution of duty, assault with intent to prevent the lawful arrest of another, and resisting his own arrest. In a Nova Scotia Youth Court, R.D.S. testified that he did not touch the police officer or assault him in any way. He stated that he spoke only to his cousin, who was being arrested by Constable Steinburg, to ask the nature of his arrest and whether or not to contact his mother. R.D.S. testified that Constable Steinburg told him to either "shut up" or face arrest. The youth argued that the police officer proceeded to place both himself and his cousin in a choke hold. Constable Steinburg maintained that R.D.S. assaulted him and obstructed his cousin's arrest. He made no reference to telling the youth to shut up or to placing either youth in a choke hold. (1)
I’m familiar with Kalief Browder case because I discussed the legal issues involving the case in my criminal justice class, he was a teenager who was arrested mistaking for another person, accused of stealing a backpack, for a witness, he voluntary went to the precinct as per the police officer request and was arrested and sent to Rikers Island correctional facility , everything, denied bail because he was in probation , back and forth from court because the attorney, prosecutor and judge didn’t agree with a specific date to provide the evidence.
Although Estroff doesn’t have a degree in psychology she has been the editor at large of Psychology Today for 15 years where she has a regular advice column. In Estroffs article she implies that “Siblings are In her struggle she is worried that her only child at this time cannot handle the pressure of having to take care of her and her husband when they are old. She says, “It’s too much pressure on my one kid to expect her to shoulder all those duties alone.”
Throughout this particular case the audience learns numerous details about how John 's personal life may have led him to be a killer. John was a part of a group at school known as the "freaks" who were constantly victims of the popular kids ' bullying and taunts. John was even mugged at the young age of only thirteen by some older classmates. John 's father 's response was highly negative and abusive, telling John repeatedly that he was ashamed of him and that he needed to toughen up and be a man, and bought his son illegal weapons and violent video games instead of helping his son confront his conflicts. Later in the case the jury is introduced to Leo Clayton a boy who has experienced numerous of the same traumatic events that John had been tormented with, except for the fact that Leo 's father actually listened to his sons silent cries for help and confronted Robert about John 's inappropriate behavior at school towards Leo. While this did not eliminate Leo 's problems it did open a healthy and communicative relationship between father and son and showed Leo that he was not fighting this battle alone and that he was
... Joyce Dorado. "Who Are We, But For The Stories We Tell: Family Stories And Healing." Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice, And Policy 2.3 (2010): 243-249. PsycARTICLES. Web. 2 May 2014.
In this documentary, we never go into the minds of any of the people, but only get to interpret what we see and hear. This documentary was filmed in Jacksonville, Florida where Brenton Butler, a 15 year old African American boy was accused of the murder of Mary Ann Stephens. The main people in this documentary are Ann Fennell, Patrick McGuiness, Brenton Butler, and detectives Williams, Glover, and Darnell. Ann Fennell and Patrick McGuisness are the two defense attorney’s on Brenton’s behalf. Brenton Butler is the boy being accused of murder. Detectives Williams, Glover, and Darnell are the detectives in department 3 the violated many laws and policies while holing Brenton in
juvenile justice” (Elrod & Ryder, 2011) is to detour juvenile crimes and not be so easy on
The National Advisory Commission on Criminal Justice Standards and Goals set a limit that each criminal defense attorney can take 150 felony cases per year, but “caseloads of 500, 600, 800, or more are common” (“Five Problems”). With that, criminal defense attorneys are forced to triage or reject cases, leaving potential clients to go to court without representation. If the defendant does have a public attorney, their defense is unprepared and vulnerable to make mistakes when working out a reasonable sentence. In one of his cases, Jones and his client accepted a deal with the prosecution for a three year sentence for stealing locks. Upon further investigation, the prosecution discovered that they made a mistake in calculating the minimum sentence – Jones’s client should have only served “366 days,” but it was already too late (Eckholm).
“Juvenile Justice and Injustice” New York, New York Margaret O. Hyde, 1977. Johnson, Jason B. Slain Teen’s family: Cops eyeing 7-10 suspects.” Boston Herald. 7 April 1995 Olney, Ross R. Up Against The Law. New York, New York: NAL Penguin Inc., 1985.
... In conclusion, it is clearly shown that domestic violence has a negative effect on the children who witness it. An expanding body of research suggests that childhood trauma and adverse experiences can lead to a variety of negative health outcomes (Anda & Chapman & Dube & Felitti & Giles & Williamson, 2001, p.1). In fact, childhood stressors such as witnessing domestic violence and other household dysfunctions are highly interrelated and have a graded relationship to numerous health and social problems (Anda & Chapman & Dube & Felitti & Giles & Williamson, 2001, p.2). It is obvious and clearly shown that the children who witness domestic abuse have serious long-term mental effects.
Throughout the course of one’s lifetime, there are countless events that shape the personality, actions and mentality of that individual. Some of these events will affect the individual in a positive way allowing great life opportunities, while other events will unfortunately affect the individual in a negative way which can lead to disorders. Among the various events that can affect a person, one of the most common occurrences that some children witness early on in their lives that deeply affect their long-term mental health is being a witness to domestic violence. Research and observations that were studied revealed that there are multiple factors that can contribute to a child witnessing domestic violence. The more categories that the child falls into, the more likely they are to develop mental health issues later on in their life (Meltzer, Doos, Vostanis, Ford, and Goodman, 2009). The research conducted by Meltzer et al. (2009), was used to study the factors that were intertwined with domestic violence, as well as to better understand the needs of children who have witnessed the violence at a young age.
When a child witnesses domestic abuse it can have many different effects on the child. From my research I found that one of the most common effects on the child were mental health problems. In one study, conducted in New Zealand, young people that reported high levels of exposure to inter-parental violence had elevated rates of mental health problems (Fergusson & Horwood, 1998, p.1). Some of the least severe mental health problems included anxiety, inability to focus, and nightmares (Brescoll & Graham-Bermann, 2000, p.2). But these problems, which appear to be less severe, can also be the symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (Brescoll & Graham-Bermann, 2000, p.2). In a study conducted in 2001 the results indicated that higher levels of symptoms indicative of post traumatic stress were associated with children who have witnessed domestic violence (Hill & Nabors & Reynolds & Wallace & Weist, 2001, p.1). ?Children who have witnessed domestic violence are more likely to develop symptoms associated with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder; that is, high levels of an...