Many naive people, like myself for example, would see a book titled The Indian Lawyer, by James Welch, for the first time thinking that it must be about Indians with horses and bows and arrows trying to get revenge, but this novel written by James Welch is nothing of the sort. It is about the modern Indian, in today’s modern world, with modern problems, but written in a unique way. The book is written in many different characters points of views, and it adds a tremendous amount of detail and understanding to the story. In this paper I will discuss three of the main characters points of view and why this helped illuminate the story even more. By telling the story through multiple points of views, which gave more insight, it showed the reader …show more content…
what was going on in everyone’s lives at one time, and it gave more insight on each character, but it was hard to decide who the hero and villain was, because you wanted everyone to win as a result of knowing the method to their madness. The first character we are introduced to is Jack Hawthorne. When we first meet Jack, he is serving his time for robbing a bank and is up for parole, but does not make it. We learn that Jack wants more than anything to get out, to be with his wife, Patti Ann. Jack is scared to be in prison, he was literally stabbed in the back for the possibility of supposedly having $9,000, which we learn at one point he did have, but he gave that money to Patti Ann who had to have an emergency hysterectomy. Jacks wants anything to be out of prison, so he sets his wife up to try to get him free by having her learn anything she can about Sylvester, who is on the parole board. Jack is a good guy, though. He even looks out for some of the inmates so they don’t become somebody’s “old lady.” “Jack had to smile at these pathetic characters, but in the end he wound up providing a small protection service--that is, he allowed them to tag along when he went to the canteen or library, even to the shower” (Welch 82). You want to root for every character in this book to get what they want, but you can’t. In the end, for all Jack put Patti Ann through, it did not do him much good, He was still in prison, but ended up being sent to MSU, which was a mini win for him because he felt that he would be safer there from the Indians. Patti Ann became conned into doing whatever Jack wanted her to do, which wound up with her sleeping with Sylvester.
After first meeting with Sylvester, “She tried to feel sad or guilty or something negative, but in truth she felt good, almost elated. For the first time in a long time she felt alive, free as a bird, a woman” (Welch 75). I think that she began falling in love with Sylvester. Jack had been in prison for seven years and she longed to be touched, held, caressed, by a man. Jack’s plan went a little differently then I think he had originally expected, and Patti Ann ended up basically being stalked. Patti Ann started out being a poor prison wife, but I think by the end of the book she had more confidence in herself, mainly because Sylvester showed her that she was important, I think that this was shown when he asked her to come over and celebrate New Year’s Eve with him telling her, “There’s no one I’d rather celebrate with” (Welch 339). Patti Ann was a character that just needed to felt loved, and that got her into more trouble than she …show more content…
realized. Sylvester grew up being raised by his Indian grandparents on a reservation, becoming a fantastic basketball player.
Even though he grew up Indian, as he became an adult he began showing his Indian roots less and less, getting caught up in the “modern” world. From a young age, people new Sylvester was different and would go on to do bigger and better things. In an article from when he was in high school it stated, “Many of your teammates, Sylvester, will have had their brief moment in the sun and will fall by the wayside, perhaps to a life of drink and degradation-so much a part of Indian experience-but you will, must, carry the torch” (Welch 103). The political world started interesting Sylvester and he was going to run for an office, until Jack’s plan screwed everything up for him. He had a budding romance with Shelley, until Patti Ann became involved with him, and things became
shaky. By telling the story through multiple points of views, which gave more insight, it showed the reader what was going on in everyone’s lives at one time, and it gave more insight on each character, but it was hard to decide who the hero and villain was, because you wanted everyone to win as a result of knowing the method to their madness. This story was beautifully written and, honestly, kept my attention while reading it. I would sit down to read and the next thing I know, I had been reading for three hours. This was my favorite book that we have read so far. There was just enough of a mix between suspense, mystery, and love (if you can call it that) to keep me intrigued. In conclusion, The Indian Lawyer by James Welch was written in a way that kept things interesting, your attention, and kept surprising you all the way through.
Thomas King uses an oral story-telling style of writing mingled with western narrative in his article “You’re Not the Indian I Had in Mind” to explain that Indians are not on the brink of extinction. Through this article in the Racism, Colonialism, and Indigeneity in Canada textbook, King also brings some focus to the topic of what it means to be “Indian” through the eyes of an actual Aboriginal versus how Aboriginals are viewed by other races of people. With his unique style of writing, King is able to bring the reader into the situations he describes because he writes about it like a story he is telling.
Indian Horse is the perfect novel for any reader who does not see positivity in a bad situation. Richard Wagamese magnificently takes the reader into an emotional rollercoaster throughout their reading journey. Wagamese superbly proves the possibility of getting back up when knocked down, no matter how many times a person is knocked down. Despite the atrocious scenes that come up, Indian Horse is an optimistic novel because it shows that Aboriginal people have positivity and hope not only negatives, and that they are not just “lazy and hopeless”: a reader can see these positives through Saul’s hard work to improve and become the best hockey player he can be, his effort to ameliorate and return to being a “normal” member of society , and the
In the book Bad Indians, Miranda talks about the many issues Indigenous People go through. Miranda talks about the struggles Indigenous people go through; however, she talks about them in the perspective of Native Americans. Many people learn about Indigenous People through classrooms and textbooks, in the perspective of White people. In Bad Indians, Miranda uses different literary devices to show her perspective of the way Indigenous People were treated, the issues that arose from missionization, as well as the violence that followed through such issues. Bad Indians is an excellent example that shows how different history is told in different perspectives.
In Thomas King’s novel, The Inconvenient Indian, the story of North America’s history is discussed from his original viewpoint and perspective. In his first chapter, “Forgetting Columbus,” he voices his opinion about how he feel towards the way white people have told America’s history and portraying it as an adventurous tale of triumph, strength and freedom. King hunts down the evidence needed to reveal more facts on the controversial relationship between the whites and natives and how it has affected the culture of Americans. Mainly untangling the confusion between the idea of Native Americans being savages and whites constantly reigning in glory. He exposes the truth about how Native Americans were treated and how their actual stories were
Encountering struggles in life defines one’s character and speaks volumes about their strength, ambition, and flexibility. Through struggles, sacrifice, and tragedy, Junior in The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian, by Sherman Alexie, adapts to survive difficult situations and faces his problems head-on. As he makes life changing decisions, adapts to an unfamiliar culture, and finds himself amongst misery and heartbreak, Junior demonstrates resilience to overcome adversity and struggles.
John Smith, the troubled Indian adopted by whites appears at first to be the main character, but in some respects he is what Alfred Hitchcock called a McGuffin. The story is built around him, but he is not truly the main character and he is not the heart of the story. His struggle, while pointing out one aspect of the American Indian experience, is not the central point. John Smith’s experiences as an Indian adopted by whites have left him too addled and sad, from the first moment to the last, to serve as the story’s true focus.
Author and Indian Activist, Vine Deloria makes compelling statements in chapters one and five of his Indiana Manifesto, “Custer Died for Your Sins.” Although published in 1969 this work lays important historic ground work for understanding the plight of the Indian in the United States. Written during the turbulent civil rights movement, Deloria makes interesting comparisons to the Black struggle for equal rights in the United States. He condemns the contemporary views toward Indians widely help by Whites and argues that Indians are wrongly seen through the historic lens of a pipe smoking, bow and arrow wielding savage. Deloria forcefully views the oppressors and conquerors of the Indian mainly as the United States federal government and Christian missionaries. The author’s overall thesis is that Whites view Indians the way they want to see them which is not based in reality. The resulting behavior of Whites towards Indians shows its affects in the false perception in law and culture.
Adjusting to another culture is a difficult concept, especially for children in their school classrooms. In Sherman Alexie’s, “Indian Education,” he discusses the different stages of a Native Americans childhood compared to his white counterparts. He is describing the schooling of a child, Victor, in an American Indian reservation, grade by grade. He uses a few different examples of satire and irony, in which could be viewed in completely different ways, expressing different feelings to the reader. Racism and bullying are both present throughout this essay between Indians and Americans. The Indian Americans have the stereotype of being unsuccessful and always being those that are left behind. Through Alexie’s negativity and humor in his essay, it is evident that he faces many issues and is very frustrated growing up as an American Indian. Growing up, Alexie faces discrimination from white people, who he portrays as evil in every way, to show that his childhood was filled with anger, fear, and sorrow.
“But we reservation Indians don’t get to realize our dreams. We don’t get those chances.” (p. 13) In The Absolutely True Diary of A Part Time Indian, by Sherman Alexie, Junior, the narrator, is an Indian teenage boy living on a reservation, where no one's dreams or ideas are heard. The Indians on the reservation feel hopeless because they are isolated and disenfranchised. Junior learns how to cope with his hopelessness and breaks through the hopeless reservation life to find his dreams. Examining his journey provides important examples for the reader.
William Apes, in his essay "An Indian's Looking-Glass for the White Man," argues that to profess Christianity and still distinguish between races is a hypocrisy not supported by the Bible. In the first part of his essay Apes asks several questions such as why, if God loves white people so much, did he create fifteen colored people for every white one; and of all the races, who has committed the most heinous crimes? He goes on to emphasize that neither Jesus nor his disciples were white skinned. He also questions the white person's right to control Native Americans. Apes asks his predominately white, Christian audience to reexamine their own prejudices and concludes his essay pleading "pray you not stop till this tree of distinction shall be leveled to the earth, and the mantle of prejudice torn from every American heart--then peace shall pervade the Union."
Growing up on a reservation where failing was welcomed and even somewhat encouraged, Alexie was pressured to conform to the stereotype and be just another average Indian. Instead, he refused to listen to anyone telling him how to act, and pursued his own interests in reading and writing at a young age. He looks back on his childhood, explaining about himself, “If he'd been anything but an Indian boy living on the reservation, he might have been called a prodigy. But he is an Indian boy living on the reservation and is simply an oddity” (17). Alexie compares the life and treatment of an Indian to life as a more privileged child. This side-by-side comparison furthers his point that
names to the humor of his family, tells us that he will not be telling us his downfall, for that is his Indian secret. Saying how he must “work hard to keep secrets from hunger”. white folks,” immediately giving the impression that his nationality is going to shape the person he is and how he regales his audience with his hero’s journey.... ... middle of paper ... ...
In “The Truth about Stories”, Thomas King, demonstrate connection between the Native storytelling and the authentic world. He examines various themes in the stories such as; oppression, racism, identity and discrimination. He uses the creational stories and implies in to the world today and points out the racism and identity issues the Native people went through and are going through. The surroundings shape individuals’ life and a story plays vital roles. How one tells a story has huge impact on the listeners and readers. King uses sarcastic tone as he tells the current stories of Native people and his experiences. He points out to the events and incidents such as the government apologizing for the colonialism, however, words remains as they are and are not exchanged for actions. King continuously alerts the reader about taking actions towards change as people tend to be ignorant of what is going around them. At the end people give a simple reason that they were not aware of it. Thus, the author constantly reminds the readers that now they are aware of the issue so they do not have any reason to be ignorant.
Alexie, Sherman. The Absolute True Diary of a Part-Time Indian. New York: Hachette Book Group, 2007. Print.
Since the beginning of time, mankind began to expand on traditions of life out of which family and societal life surfaced. These traditions of life have been passed down over generations and centuries. Some of these kin and their interdependent ways of life have been upheld among particular people, and are known to contain key pieces of some civilizations.