Three Arms Of Governance In Australia

The governance of the Commonwealth of Australia is divided into three arms, the legislative, executive and the judicial arm. These three arms of government are accountable towards the rule of law through the Westminster system of parliamentary democracy. The forms of power enshrined in the Australian Constitution is a key measure of protection towards the rights and liberties of Australian citizens. The legislative arm is responsible for making laws, the executive arm is authorised to the implementation of a law and the judicial arm is accountable to the enforcement of a law and to interpret laws when disputes occur. The system of checks and balances is used to prevent an arm from getting too powerful. The notion of balance confirms that the

interaction between these forms of power is balanced and that the right of influence is still present. In terms of balance, the separation of powers expresses fairness and exemplifies representative democracy instead of a ruling dictatorship within the institutions of government, making the Australian citizens’ rights and liberties visible and significant towards the powers of the Australian government. The separation of powers is also a safeguard of our rights as the power of law is divided into three branches which prevents the occurrence of corruption from a constituent of power. The three branches of power is a significant characteristic which protects human rights as it consents a process for the actions of the legislative and executive arm to be challenged in the courts. The challenges that occur is another important aspect of the rule of law. The separation of powers is essential towards the protection of the society’s liberties and rights, to move forward as a democratic nation and is vital towards the fundamental principle of law.