Thousand Splendid Suns

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REVIEW OF LITERATURE “A Thousand Splendid Suns”, focuses on mothers and daughters, their legitimate rights and their plight. This novel features a villain and a saintly best friend who commits self-sacrifice to help the friend. It also focuses on Afghanistan’s violent history. The author makes use of straight forward, utilitarian prose and creates characters who are very simple and have emotions just like a fairy tale. It include unhappy families, abusive marriages, violent talibans, oppressive government, plight of women and repressive cultural mores. INTRODUCTION TO THE CHARACTERS MARIAM Mariam is the daughter of Nana (mother) and Jalil (father). She is the illegitimate daughter of Jalil as he had three other wives with nine children. …show more content…

Jalil used to live with his three wives and nine children and used to visit Mariam every Thursday. On her fifteenth birthday, Mariam requested her father to show her a film “Pinocchio” as Jalil was the owner of a cinema but he refused. To protest against this, she forcefully went to his father’s house where she was not being entertained. After coming back to home, she finds her mother commited suicide as she thought Mariam would never return. Now her father had no other choice but to take her to his house. But his three wives forced Mariam to marry a forty-five year old shoe-maker in Kabul, Rasheed to get rid of her. In Kabul, Mariam got pregnant seven successive times but is never able to carry a child to term. This created troubles amidst Mariam and Rasheed. He started domestic violence against Mariam because of her inability to carry a child, particularly a son. Part two introduces Laila, an intelligent and beautiful girl. Tariq is her close friend who lives in her neighbourhood. When war starts at Afghanistan by the Talibans, Tariq’s family decides to leave the city and on these emotional circumstances, Laila and Tariq get intimate. Meanwhile, Laila’s family also decides to leave Kabul but a rocket destroys the house killing her parents and Laila is left alone injured. She is the taken in by Rasheed and

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