As 26th president of the United States and also the youngest president ever to be elected, Theodore Roosevelt faced many challenging decisions, but he knew how to handle them. He planted his feet firm in his beliefs and fought for nothing but success and never gave up. Many people know about the great things Theodore Roosevelt accomplished as President, but not many people know about his life before Presidency. Theodore faced many hardships in his early life, causing people to look upon him as frail and unlikely to succeed. These hardships did not stop him though, he pushed through them and became known as a notable statesman, military leader, governor, vice-president of the United States, and finally the most powerful leader in this free world, …show more content…
the President of the United States of America. Roosevelt’s childhood was much less than perfect, but he found a way to never let anything hold him down. Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 28, 1858 in New York City. Theodore was the second eldest out of four children. His father, Theodore, Sr., was a businessman along with a philanthropist. His mother, Martha, was a Southerner, who grew up on a plantation in Georgia. Roosevelt was homeschooled by private teachers. He grew up as a sickly child who was affected by asthma. As much as he wanted to be like every other kid, he had something that set him apart from the others. As a teenager Theodore decided he was going to make his own self, he wasn’t going to let his asthma take over his life. He started in gymnastics and weight lifting which brought him to be someone he was most proud of. After he became involved in these activities he became devoted to exercising and the “strenuous life”. He managed to find time for any physical activity such as hiking, swimming, or riding horses. His family traveled a lot through Europe and the Middle East during the late 1860’s. In 1876 Roosevelt went off to college at Harvard College, where he studied many subjects. Some of the subjects he studied were zoology, composition, forensics, and natural history. While in college he also continued his physical activities and tried something new by participating in wrestling and boxing. While Roosevelt was in college he fell in love with a young woman by the name of Alice Hathaway Lee, whom was from New England. He met Alice through a friend at college. Their love was undeniable and soon they got married in October of 1880. After Roosevelt was married he then set off for his next chapter in his life.
He enrolled in Columbia Law School, but dropped only a year in to pursue a public service career instead. He was elected to the New York Assembly for two terms from 1882 to 1884. In 1884 Theodore Roosevelt was struck with two horrible tragedies. On February 12th Alice gave birth to their daughter, Alice Lee. Roosevelt was in Albany attending business when he received a telegram informing him his daughter had arrived. Roosevelt headed home to be with his wife who was very ill from giving birth. In the afternoon of February 14th, Alice passed away from undiagnosed kidney failure. The same day, only a few hours apart, and in the same house, Roosevelt’s mother died of typhoid fever. He was only 25 years old. In a private letter Roosevelt wrote, “It was a grim and an evil fate, but I never have believed it did any good to flinch or yield for any blow, nor does it lighten the blow to cease from working.” (Private letter, March 1884). Devastated by the tragedies, Theodore Roosevelt threw himself into political work to escape the grief. He left his daughter in the care with his sister and started new by escaping to the Dakota …show more content…
Badlands. Once in the Badlands, Roosevelt took up the Western life. He bought two ranches and thousands of cattle. Roosevelt found himself riding horses, herding cows as a rancher, hunting bears, and chasing down outlaws as a frontier sheriff. In 1885 a hard winter storm took out the majority of his cattle, the following year he decided to move back East. Although he loved the Western living and the escape, he wanted to go back to his former life. He came into contact with his childhood sweetheart, Edith Kermit Carow, they were married in England in 1886. The two newly wed then moved to Oyster Bay, New York, into a house that is now know as Sagamore Hill. Along with raising Roosevelt’s first child, Alice, they had five children: Theodore, Kermit, Ethel, Archibald, Quentin. After Roosevelt returned to New York wonderful opportunities were in his hands.
He continued writing and published a book in 1882, The Naval War of 1812. He wrote many other books as well such as: The Life of Thomas Hart Benton, The Life of Gouverneur Morris, and The Winning of the West. In 1886, Theodore Roosevelt continued in his political interests and ran for mayor of New York City, but he ended up unsuccessful. Two years later he campaigned for the Republican presidential nominee, Benjamin Harrison. When Harrison had won, he brought Roosevelt into the U.S. Civil Service Commission. In 1889, the Democratic President, Grover Cleveland, reappointed him to the Commission. As commissioner, Roosevelt served greatly until he become president of the New York Police Board in 1895. Theodore was brutally honest, which upset the majority of the people, but that was what he was best for. He brought a sense of authority and understanding to whatever he was apart of. Theodore was successful in cleaning up the mess that the Police Board was in, and banning the use of liquor on the
Sabbath. In 1897, the newly elected president, William McKinley, appointed Roosevelt as the assistant secretary of the Navy. Roosevelt’s love for adrenaline and adventurous life made him eager to work with the Navy. He believed the Navy played a huge role in the importance and demand of this nations defense. As secretary of the Navy, Roosevelt responded to many significant events. In 1898, he responded to an explosion of the U.S. battleship Main on the Havana Harbor. He had people preparing for war with Spain by instructing them the necessary steps. He also had people preparing for the probable invasion of the Philippines. During the Spanish and American War, one of the most courageous acts Roosevelt did was resigning his position as assistant secretary and volunteering for service as commander of the group known as “The Rough Riders”. Once they were in Cuba, Roosevelt set forth to lead them on foot up San Juan Hill. The Rough Riders suffered many obstacles and hardships, but made their way back to the United States as war heroes. Theodore was not only willing to give up his high position as secretary to go fight in war, he was determined to win and not give up. Roosevelt writes in one of his journals, “As for the political effect of my actions — in the first Place, I never can get on in politics, and in the second, would rather have led that charge and earned my colonelcy than served three terms in the United States Senate. It makes me feel as though I could now leave something to my children which will serve as an apology for my having existed.” (President Theodore Roosevelt, July 1898). When Roosevelt came back a war hero, he agreed to run for governor against a popular Democrat. His victory of winning governor led him to many great decisions in leadership. Governor Roosevelt made many significant changes that we still have today to thank him for. He advanced the forestry programs, labor laws were strengthened, taxes were placed on public utility earnings, and insurance and banking laws were improved. Little did Roosevelt know that while he was loved by most all people already, big things were about to happen to make people love him even more. After Roosevelt served successfully as governor, he ran for Vice President in the early 1900’s. He traveled all around the country delivering speeches. He made his rounds to 567 cities in twenty-four different states. Over three million people got to see Roosevelt during this time period. In 1901 the Republican Party won the election with the largest victory we had seen yet, leaving William McKinley our new President. However, in September 1901, McKinley was assassinated, bringing Theodore Roosevelt up to the Presidential seat as our twenty-sixth president. He was the youngest person to take on the presidency up to this time period. In 1904, he was also elected to a term of his own. Under Roosevelt’s presidency he accomplished many things. He set up over 200 million acres for national forests, for wildlife and reserves during his presidency. He also won a Nobel Peace Prize for using strategies to end the Russo-Japanese War and the start of the Panama Canal. Roosevelt felt the need for America to come out of its shell and show its true world power. He believed that for our Foreign Policies, our international affairs we should “speak softly, but carry a big stick”. Roosevelt’s Domestic Policy was the Square Deal program; he wanted to protect the middle class. After eight years of impacting America with his Progressive motives, it was time for Roosevelt to end that chapter and start a new one. Roosevelt left the white house to continue his “strenuous life” in Africa on a Safari hunt in 1908. In 1912, when he learned President Taft betrayed him on the agreements they had made about Roosevelt’s progressive programs, he returned to politics by running for President. He set up a new Progressive Party called the “Bull Moose Party”. Although the American people loved Roosevelt, he lost the elected to Woodrow Wilson. While Roosevelt was still actively involved in politics and a decently healthy man, he passed away in his sleep on January 6, 1919 at the age of 60. Theodore Roosevelt’s earlier life was not any different from any of our lives. He was an ordinary man who was just making his way through life. He faced many hardships, people didn’t always like him, and he was looked upon as weak and not good for much. Though without Roosevelt’s illnesses and losses in his life, he would not have been brought to the position of Presidency in 1901. His early life played a huge part in how he dealt with problems and to always work hard. Roosevelt was a smart man who knew how to run a country and was good at it. We all need to learn from Roosevelt’s life to never give up, learn from the bad, and strive for the best. For when you put hard work in, you leave a print on this world that’s irreplaceable.
When he returned, he was a representative to the Republican convention in Chicago, and this is where he started his amazing friendship with Henry Cabot Lodge that would end up lasting the rest of Roosevelt’s life. Two years after his first wife’s death, Roosevelt got married again to a woman named Edith Carow in 1886. Before Roosevelt became President of the United States, he held several political positions, including the assistant secretary under John Long, the president of New York City’s Board of Police Commissioners, Vice President, but one of his most important positions was the command of the Rough Riders, Teddy’s regiment in the Spanish-American war. While in command of the Rough Riders, Roosevelt became an American hero after a victory against the enemy that no one that was there expected him to survive. After doing so well while at war, Theodore felt that he had earned and should be given the Medal of Honor, but this is something he never got to
Theodore Roosevelt was appointed in 1895 as the president of the board of the New York City Police Commissioners, a post he held for two years. At that time the New York Police Department (NYPD) was believed to be one of the most corrupt departments in America. According to their history Roosevelt was an excellent and trustworthy leader who brought a huge change to the New York City Police Commission. He used to inspect firearms daily and even took annual physical exams of the officers. He selected 1,600 men based on their physical strength and mental qualification. He did not care about any of their political problems, Meritorious Service Medals and closed corrupt police histories. During Roosevelt's time as commissioner in New York City, the Board of Charities established a Municipal Lodging House. He needed officers to register and install telephones for better communication in the station houses.
Three years later in 1884, both Theodore’s mom and his first wife (Alice Hathaway Lee) died on the same day. Theodore was so depressed about his loved one’s death that he decided to leave politics and spend two years on a cattle ranch. Five years later, Roosevelt became active in politics again and fought against corruption by becoming a member of the U.S. Civil Service Commission through 1889-1895. After 1895, Theodore got appointed as the assistant secretary of the navy by William McKinley. Theodore demanded a bigger navy because he was getting nervous about a war with Spain. War with Spain was declared in 1898, and Theodore consequently made the Rough Riders.
Theodore Roosevelt was one of the most influential people in the early 20th century. His leadership style, his reforms, and his personality shaped an America that was rapidly becoming a world power. Theodore Roosevelt is admirably remembered for his energetic persona, his range of interests and achievements, his leadership of the Progressive Movement, his model of masculinity and his “cowboy” image (). He was a leader of the Republican Party and founder of the short-lived Progressive Party of 1912 (). Before becoming President, he held offices at the municipal, state, and federal level of government (). Roosevelt’s achievements as a naturalist, explorer, hunter, author, and soldier are as much a part of his fame as any office he held as a politician. His legacy lives on as one of greatest leaders in American history.
He experienced life as a rancher which allowed him to relate to the working class citizens of America. He always kept the working classes best interest in mind and was fair to everyone. He was a war hero. He put his foot down and spoke out against political corruption. When it came to foreign and domestic affairs Teddy Roosevelt spoke softly but carried a big stick. He was prepared to use force when necessary but often used persuasion to avoid conflict and keep tranquility in the world. He didn’t let Congress push him around like how he threatened Congress to pass the Meat Inspection and Pure Food and Drug acts. He showed strength and interest in the future by dismantling monopolies, building the Panama Canal, and by preserving land. Teddy Roosevelt kept the average working class American’s best interest in mind and through his toughness he gave America a square
Theodore “Teddy” Roosevelt was an author, naturalist, outdoorsman, and politician. He was born in October of 1858 in New York City. Unfortunately for him, in his younger years he was plagued with medical problems, mostly severe asthma, which had a very harsh impact on his body and personality. This included extreme asthma attacks that had made him feel as if he was being smothered to death, even worse was that the doctors had no readily available cure for him. However, he pushed thr...
Throughout history, United-States citizens have elected several presidents, and each one of them are worth knowing for an event or an act in particular. There is an infinite amount of lessons that can be learned from other people’s mistakes, victories, and defeats. Theodore Roosevelt is one of the elected presidents, and he is worth knowing because he helped establish the Children's Aid Society, he facilitated the construction of the Panama Canal and he averted a national emergency by dealing with the 1902 coal strike. Roosevelt's had a profound impact on our society.
Theodore Roosevelt stepped into head of office on September 19, 1901 when President William McKinley was assassinated. He was the youngest man to become president. His motto was “speak softly but carry a big stick.” President Roosevelt would come into power offering America the square deal. He would take the power away from the industrialists as he controlled big business from the White House. He would soon become known as a TrustBuster. Roosevelt used American power for American interests and was quoted as saying, “I am an American first and last. “ Although some historians argue that Roosevelt acted like a six-year-old throughout his presidency and that he didn’t think things through, ie “he thought with his hips”, one can admire the tremendous leadership qualities that Teddy Roosevelt had. First, he was a very bold man who graduated magna cum laude from Harvard. The average citizen was aware of what a “positive, warm and tough, authoritative and funny” president that they had leading them. His leadership qualities stemmed from his time as a New York state Assembly man, a deputy sheriff, a ...
Before Roosevelt became president he was many other things that may have helped him have a broader perspective then other presidents before him. Among them were rancher and cowboy, Deputy Sheriff in the Dakota Territory, Police Commissioner of New York, U.S. Civil Service Commissioner, Assistant Secretary of the Navy, and a Colonel in the volunteer Calvary that earned the name “rough ri...
After the assassination of President McKinley, Theodore Roosevelt inherited a growing empire when he took office in 1901. The U.S. had annexed Hawaii in 1898 and Spanish-American War granted the U.S. control of the Philippines. It also led the U.S. to establish a protectorate over Cuba and grant territorial status for Puerto Rico. By taking on the Philippine Islands as an American colony after the Spanish-American War he had ended the U.S.'s isolation from international politics. Theodore Roosevelt believed that nations should pursue a strenuous life and do their part to maintain peace and order. It was also a belief that civilized nations had the duty of modernizing the barbarous ones. He also pushed for a bigger army and navy and by the end of his presidency he had built the U.S. Navy into a major force at sea.
Roosevelt had been influencing the United States Navy to be stronger ever since he wrote The Naval War of 1812, while he was at Harvard. Theodore Roosevelt’s book puts the war in a whole new perspective. Roosevelt with the help of Captain Alfred T. Mahan and Rear Admiral Stephen B. Luce identified that their common ground was that America had great power in her deep ocean waters and needed to use it. Those oceans needed a capable water fleet to operate them (The Naval Strategist). In 1890 Congress approved the building of the first modern steam-powered, steel-hulled ships. Out came the most excellent warships anywhere; they were named the Indiana, the Massachusetts, and the Oregon. Roosevelt was impressed with these ships, but he wanted more. Roosevelt wanted a two-ocean navy capable of attacking the Pacific and the Atlantic simultaneously (Grondahl 2015 246). Congress agreed and Roosevelt got what he wanted. Mahan and Roosevelt campaigned to strengthen the navy through their speeches and writings. The Navy was slow, bulky, short-haul monitors guarding the home shores and swift, light cruisers that shot out of protected ports to attack enemy ships. Theodore and Mahan’s writings and speeches changed that part of the Navy for the better (Grondahl 2015 246-247). Theodore changed the Navy several ways and not all by
Theodore Roosevelt was born on October 27, 1858, in New York City, to Theodore Roosevelt Sr. and Martha Roosevelt (Unites States. National Park Service. History: Theodore Roosevelt: Life). As a child, Teddy was burdened with an “acute” asthma, his eyesight was horrible, having to wear thick glasses his whole life, and his physical stature was small and frail (Teddy Roosevelt). His father advised Teddy to dedicate himself to physical fitness. Heeding his father's advice, Teddy soon began to develop a muscular frame and his asthma and frailness bothered him less and less (Teddy Roosevelt). “Teedie” was also a childhood nickname he had (Theodore Roosevelt Hi...
Brinkley, Douglas. The wilderness warrior : Theodore Roosevelt and the crusade for America. New York : HarperCollins, 2009.
How did you feel about Theodore Roosevelt as a president? Did Theodore Roosevelt tenure become successful or become a failure? Theodore Roosevelt was the 26th president of the United States of America. Roosevelt showed respect and honesty towards other people around him. He confronted struggles between management and business. Everyone seemed to trust Theodore Roosevelt throughout his presidential years. Theodore strived for the best while being president for two constant terms. Theodore Roosevelt cared about how things turned out and wanted to make sure that everything went as smoothly as possible. Roosevelt showed dedication towards what he believed in while being respectful to the actions it may cost in the long run. While being in office, Roosevelt had some tough situations to solve. President Roosevelt accomplished several things throughout his presidency. Theodore Roosevelt has showed passion, devotion, and sincerity towards the people.
This leader once said “In any moment of decision, the best thing you can do is the right thing, the next best thing is the wrong thing, and the worst thing you can do is nothing”, Theodore Roosevelt. There are many adjectives that describe Theodore Roosevelt my top three are; courage, intellectual and determination. Theodore Roosevelt became the 26th president of the United States of American after the assassination of President William McKinley. Nicknamed Teddy, he was one of the most popular and significant presidents ever to serve. At the age of 42 he took office and was the youngest president in the nation’s history. He leaded congress and the American public toward progressive reforms and a strong foreign policy. Roosevelt ensured the