Brad Henry once said, "Families are the compass that guides us. They are inspiration to reach great heights, and our comfort when we occasionally falter." In the novel To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee, this quote shares the same core idea from love using views from compassion, discipline, and support from ones neighbor. Lee's book uses characters personal values such as Atticus's compassion, Calpurnia's discipline, and the neighbors and friends of the Finch family and their support of Atticus and the children to help show the concept of love throughout the novel.
From chapter one to thirty-one, Atticus shows his love to his children from compassion and his ability to explain the right in any situation. An example of this is when Atticus makes an agreement with Scout after Miss Caroline tells Scout Atticus is no longer allowed to read to her (Lee, 33). Scouts mood is soon brightened by Atticus's agreement to continue reading to her if she goes back to school. We also see Atticus's love for his children when he refuses to
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yell at Jem to take Scout and Dill home when they interrupt an attempted attack on Tom Robinson when Atticus is defending the jailhouse where Tom was incarcerated (Lee, 173). Atticus chose to calmly ask his children when he knew they could have been seriously injured. Atticus refused to treat his children with anger but instead showed them compassion with his choice of words and actions. Atticus is the first character to show us the element of love in the novel, however, his actions and words spoke to the children pave the way for other characters and how they show the element of love based on their character in To Kill a Mockingbird. Throughout the book we also find Calpurnia's love for the children and their love for her blossom as you continue to read. One of the first examples of this is when we find that Calpurnia could sense that Scout had had an unfortunate series of events that day, so she gave Scout one of her favorite treats, kissed her head, and sent her on her way (Lee, 32). From Scouts thoughts we learn that Calpurnia has never done something like this for Scout, and so this shows Calpurnia's growing love toward Scout. Calpurnia's love for the kids also shows when Walter Cunningham is having dinner with the Finch family. He drenched his meal with molasses and Scout begins to criticize him. Calpurnia beckons Scout to the kitchen and begins to discipline her on how she needs to treat her guest (Lee, 27). This shows Calpurnia's love for the kids through her discipline and how she wants them to learn from their mistakes and how to treat others. Both Atticus and Calpurnia use discipline and compassion to show the quality of love to the children, specifically Scout. The love of Atticus also reaches to the depths of Atticus's neighbors and others in town. While reading To Kill a Mockingbird, the neighbors show their love for the Finch's in many ways from nearly unnoticed small examples to very generous unignorable gifts.
We can see this during the fire that engulfed Miss Maudie's home (Lee, 78). Scout went home to find blanket draped over her shoulders that she was clinging to. A neighbor who we later discover was Boo Radley had put it on her shoulders without receiving a thank you in return. He chose to show Scout love by giving her protection from the cold weather. We can also see an example of compassion when after the trial when Atticus comes home, the next morning his plate is filled with superior food (Lee, 244). This would be an example of compassion because during this time the type of food given to Atticus was expensive and rarely eaten because of the hard times. The compassion shown by the majority of the characters help shape who Scout and Jem become throughout the end of the
book. Throughout the book the love of many characters is shown through a variety of ways. Through care, compassion, laws, or coincidence, love is shown through both major and minor plot changes and events, introduction to new characters, and the trial of a black man charged with the rape of a white girl that forced new conflicts into place. The use of Lee's imagery, word choice, and interaction between characters creates a stunning story that shows the impact of the love of ones neighbor and how it changes ones life. Lee's novel shows more than the connotation of the word love yet still barely scratches the surface on how it love may effect one owns life and how it changes the world.
...reinforcing the idea that the roles are now switched. Atticus keeps calm during most of the situations, but lets others boss him around and take control while he mainly sits and waits nearby. Scout and Jem begin to stand up for their father when he will not stand up for himself and act caring as if they were in charge of Atticus’ actions, protecting him from the evils of others. Scout supports this idea when she begins to talk very adult-like with Mr. Cunningham, especially showing her thoughtful wisdom when speaking of “entailments”. Atticus later shows that he is proud of his children for sticking up for him when he did not himself by massaging Jem’s hair in his “one gesture of affection.” So while Atticus often is being the best father figure he can to Scout and Jem, they are also very helpful to him by taking control of situations that he would not be able to.
Although Atticus is not like every other parent, he shows his love to his kids in his own ways. He does not need to be kissing them, hugging them or buying them things to show his affection for them. His ways are unique ways that show that Atticus is a positive parental figure. Another good piece of evidence that shows that Atticus is a positive parental figure is that he sets a good example for the children. He sets a good example by being honest and telling them why he has to defend Tom Robinson even if that decision jeopardizes his reputation and the family. When Atticus was talking to Scout about defending Tom he said, “The main one is, if I didn’t I couldn’t hold up my head in town, I couldn’t represent this county in the legislature, I couldn’t even tell you or Jem not to do something again” (100). These words show that Atticus values equality and justice and it is setting an excellent example for the kids to follow at such a young age. Atticus defends Tom Robinson, an African American man, because he believes in equality for all. Atticus also mentioned that before he tells the children to do something or follow values he, Atticus, must display them first, and he
...s will pass on these ideas to children and family. Even so, compassion emitted from Atticus towards his children are able to shield them from the disease and make them much like Atticus, someone who would see it like it is rather than be blindfolded by the pre-conceived ideas. Wisdom and life experience also are shown as very desirable traits to have as they can motivate you through the toughest tasks and drive you to do what should be done instead of abandon your duties. In conclusion, Harper Lee’s book To Kill a Mockingbird highlights the horrible prejudice and ignorance towards black people in the southern town of Maycomb, but also shows wisdom and compassion as not only desirable but necessary traits to have to withstand the bombardment of pre-conceived ideas from the people surrounding you, and also portrays these qualities as a shield to people around you.
For example, when he says “‘Well, you’ve heard it all, so you might as well hear the rest. Tell you what, you can come back once you’ve finished supper.’” (Lee 227) This shows that Atticus knows that they want to hear the court trial, so he decides to let Jem and Scout come back. This also illustrates that Atticus is a good father, because he respects what his children want. “‘I’m just going over to tell Miss Rachel you’re here and ask her if you could spend the night with us- you’d like that, wouldn't you’” (Lee 188) Atticus knows that Jem and Scout like Dill, so he lets him stay with them. This also portrays that Atticus doesn’t want any harm to come to Dill, or for him to be scared, so he lets him stay with them; proving that he is a great father. To sum up, Atticus respects his children, and wants them to be happy.
Instead of talking more, he prefers to show.(EVIDENCE, ELABORATE) Also, Atticus is not a type of father who would love his children dearly all the time. At times, he will be firm and teach them harsh lessons about life when necessary. This is evident when he took Jem along with him to tell Helen Robinson about Tom Robinson’s death. This way, Atticus allows Jem to learn lessons about prejudice and other principles in life. Also, throughout the novel, Atticus works to develop his children’s respective consciences and character, through teaching vital lessons with objectives, such as though humanity has a great capability of evil and wrong doings, it also has a great capacity for good. Also, the evil can be looked upon as good, if one approaches things with an outlook of compassion and understanding, instead of hatred, thus his objective is to teach them to be more compassionate and gracious towards others in life.
Symbolism. Why is it important in a novel? Why do authors incorporate symbols into their writing? Symbolism aids the reader in understanding what the author wants to portray. In Harper Lee’s novel To Kill A Mockingbird, she writes about the racism in a small town in Alabama named Maycomb set in the 1930’s and about two children growing up and learning that their town is not as perfect as they thought. The theme topic appearance versus reality helps to get a better understanding of the symbols used in the novel and that you should not judge something by their appearance, you should judge by the reality of what it is. “As Atticus once advised me to do, I tried to climb into Jem’s skin and walk around in it.” (Scout page 77) In her novel, there are many symbols throughout the narrative that relate to the theme topic appearance versus reality. Harper Lee writes symbols into her novel, such as the snowman, Mrs. Dubose’s Camellia flower and Dolphus Raymond’s Coca-Cola bottle to help reinforce the theme topic of appearance versus reality throughout the novel.
Atticus is non judgmental; he treats blacks and everyone equally. He puts himself in someone else’s shoes and respects their thoughts and opinions. He is a very responsible father, while managing his lawyer cases he still made time to teach his children Jem and Scout the lessons they need to become honest and dignified people later in life. Atticus demonstrates responsibility when he takes time to explain to Scout “You never really understand a person until you consider things from their point of view” (39).
Atticus Finch is a single parent, and faces most of the troubles and challenges a single parent today must deal with. Unlike other parents though, Atticus is more allowing and open to letting his kids, Jem and Scout, do as they please. His personality may contribute a lot to this. Atticus is kind, easygoing, and shows respect for all human beings. He treats everyone with equal respect, as well as his kids. Atticus allows his daughter Scout to be herself. Scout is the youngest out of the siblings, and fits more into the ‘tomboy’ personality. Aunt Alexandra, Atticus’s sister, believes
In To Kill a Mockingbird, Innocence is a topic that is discussed and displayed throughout the story and is very important to having a complete understanding of the book. People’s view on innocence is something that is very subjective and it varies between every person. Through point of view, symbolism, and conflict, Harper lee shows that people’s perception of innocence changes as they grow up.
Atticus is always guiding Jem and Scout with advice so that they will become more compassionate people. Atticus sets a good example for the children when Mr Ewell confronts him. Even though he is provoked and insulted, Atticus simply has a “peaceful reaction”. This shows the children never to get into fights with people when they are upset about something. Atticus shows children about courage and all the forms it appears in. When Jem is told to read for Ms Dubose and she dies, Atticus explains to Jem about her morphine addiction, and how she died “free”. This shows Jem that courage isn’t always where you expect to find it, and that if you have some compassion, you see people for who they really are. The most important piece of advice he gives his children is that “you never really understand a person until you consider things from his point of view… until you climb into his skin and walk around in it.” This is important for the children to know, because it helps them to be more caring people, and they use this advice throughout the novel.
The way and rate that people mature at can be directly attributed to the values and beliefs of the society that surrounds an individual. It is undeniable that society’s perspective on many controversial issues will generally be adopted by the younger generations in a given society. Moreover, the exposure to significant events, coupled with the major influence of family members, can have an enormous impact on how an individual matures. Additionally, family members greatly help each other develop into moral adults by instilling in each other values that will ultimately determine an individual’s character. In Harper Lee’s timeless classic, To Kill a Mockingbird, the constant reiteration of Atticus Finch’s values, in conjunction with the exposure to significant events, assist in Jem and Scout’s maturation into virtuous adolescents.
To Kill A Mockingbird demonstrates the value of compassion and understanding through one, Atticus and his taking of Tom Robinsons
Initially written as a simple love story, To Kill a Mockingbird is regarded by many to be one of the finest examples of classical American literature; it is a compassionate, dramatic, and deeply moving tale. This novel delves deep into the readers thoughts and paradigms, for it exposes such ingrained aspects of human behavior and consciousness - ideals/themes of innocence and experience, love and hatred, justice and racism, courage and cowardice, and many more. Nonetheless, at it's core To Kill a Mockingbird is, as the author Harper Lee puts it, a "love story, pure and simple". There are many diverse yet interconnected love stories in To Kill a Mockingbird. However, the most prominent one is the relationship between Atticus, a righteous lawyer in Maycomb, and his daughter Scout, Scout in particular. In this kind of love, the mentor-figure (Atticus) seeks to foster the development of the apprentice-figure's (Scout) knowledge and character. It is reminiscent of the love between a teacher and pupil, an older and younger brother/sister, and such.
During our lives, we develop morals and values through life experiences. They can be influenced by our society and the people we surround ourselves with. In the novel To Kill A Mockingbird, Harper Lee demonstrates courage, social inequality and prejudice through the characters and events in the book. We experience life lessons through the protagonist Scout Finch as she develops her own values. This is displayed through a variety of life lessons and values throughout the novel.
There are many books in the world that introduce the theme of prejudice using not only the racial standpoint, but also the way society looks at people as a whole. Not many of these books look at this touchy subject through the mind of a child. The book To Kill a Mockingbird takes that theme and runs with it. Harper Lee, the author of the book, decided to put aside all normal writing styles and take on a challenging and touchy subject of predigest and unjust in the norms of society from the eyes of the most innocent, children. The reason Lee decided to take this complicated viewpoint is to show the effects on a child’s behavior and the responses you could get out of such an impressionable mind. Writing in the eyes of a child also lets the reader get a new perspective in a way that the mind of an adult would not be able to understand. There are many examples of predigest in the eyes of a