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Themes in the crucible
Three major themes in the crucible
Three major themes in the crucible
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The Source of Corruption
According to Aung San Suu Kyi “It is not power that corrupts but fear. Fear of losing power corrupts those who wield it and fear of the scourge of power corrupts those who are subject to it.” The issue of corruption causes controversy all over the world. Many will argue with Aung San Suu Kyi’s statement, however, no matter the argument, corruption is inevitable in any society.
In The Crucible by Arthur Miller multiple characters abused their authority in fear of losing something precious or dealing with the consequences. Out of all the corrupt people in The Crucible, Abigail abused her power the most. Even though she was only a child, she was feared, followed and trusted by adults. This gave her power, which she abused several times in fear of getting in trouble and dealing with the consequences and losing her love, John Proctor, to his marriage and love for his wife Elizabeth. “She comes to me while I sleep: she’s always making me dream corruptions” (Miller 44). Abigail and the girls did something atrocious and to avoid the consequences, she uses her authority to accuse Tituba of witchcraft, blaming all of their improper actions on her. She accused Tituba of something so heinous, it can get her killed.
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In fear of getting in trouble and dealing with the consequences she uses her power for personal gain. Seeing that her attempt to get out of trouble worked the first time, she uses her authority Tsoy 2 again, to get rid of Goody Proctor, in fear of losing the once she loves. When Abigail first accused Tituba of witchcraft, she of course denied it and tried to explain the truth. When that didn’t work, her life was on the line. Being pressured to confess, she had a choice to make, weather to continue telling the truth and being hanged for “lying” or tell a lie, and increase her chances of survival. Although this was a life or death decision, it was still a choice which gave Tituba an ounce of power over her own story and her own life. In fear of being hanged, Tituba made a choice to lie and admit her association with the devil (Miller 44-45). This gave her the power over her own life. She chose to get the authority of saving herself, and blaming someone else of witchcraft. Both Abigail and Tituba used their authority, in fear, to save themselves. No matter what society and its people, corruption is inevitable because it is driven by fear and everyone is afraid of something. In The Public Must Protest Police Corruption by Kelly Sarabyn the author discusses the major controversy of police corruption.
She explains that the public must fight, and do everything in their power to try and fix the problem, but also states why many victims don’t do anything about it. “As long as police corruption is directed toward poor minorities, middle- and upper-class Americans will continue to allow innocent people to be abused by police” (Sarabyn 1). The author says that a major reason why many who is victims of police corruption, don’t do anything to fix this problem is because they don’t have the power to. The problem of police corruption is that the majority of the victims are poor minorities. Police corruption is a
major Tsoy 3 problem because, police have major authority, and they are trusted to protect the people and those who abuse that trust are abusing their power. Looking at the police and those who are victimized, it clearly show the social class difference, putting the police on top and the victims on the bottom. Every society has a class system, there is always someone ranked higher. As long as such systems exists corruption is inevitable, because there is always someone with more power and they are bound to abuse it. Corruption is all over the world, although there are some who try to fight it, many ignore it. In the US Supreme Court Has Upheld institutional Government Corruption it explains that many countries ignore corruption. Major cause of corruption is wealth greed and ambition. None of these things are unavoidable which in the end means corruption in always inevitable. On the other hand some individuals may argue that is certain measure are taken, corruption can be avoided. According to The Public Must Protest Police Corruption “people can write their representative or governor and let elected officials know corruption is an issue. Representatives can enact legislation that provides for checks and balance on police abuse.” (Sarabyn 1). According to The US Supreme Court Has Upheld institutional Government Corruption “some members of Congress are working hard to introduce new laws that will cure the defect by either imposing a ban on political advertising…tightening rules…” (The US Supreme Court Has Upheld institutional Government Corruption 4-5). Yes, there are ways to decrease corruption, and such measure are being put into action. There were many attempts to fight corruption and many measures taken to avoid it in the future, however there has not been Tsoy 4 an instance or a society without any corruption. In the Crucible, John proctor, along with several others, died trying to avoid corruption and hoping that they will be believed. Many ended up dying, proving that no matter what and how many people stand up to corruption, it is inevitable There has been corruption for years and years and even today its no different. Some people ignore the problem and some even try to fix it but in the end corruption is inevitable. Charles de Secondat once said “But constant experience shows us that every man invested with power is apt to abuse it, and to carry his authority as far as it will go.” As long as everyone is unequal in the social structure, there will always be someone with more power, so there will always be someone who abuses it. As long as there are human emotions, which make you feel fear of losing something precious, there will be the human instinct to protect it, which in the end will only be possible by corruption. It is important to remember that such things are impossible to get rid of, therefore you cannot get rid of corruption. You can take some measures to decrease it, but in the end corruption is inevitable, it’s part of human nature and that’s something that can never disappear.
"Power tends to corrupts and absolute power corrupts absolutely" - Lord Action. In "The Crucible" composed by Arthur Miller control, power, fear and greed were the main factors that began the Salem witch trails. Power brings out the true nature of a person and we see that happening to Abigail throughout the play. That brings me to my next point fear, Abigail used the fear of accusing people of being witches to gain power and control. It all started with Abigail misunderstanding lust for love. John Proctor thought softly of her and she began dreaming of replacing his wife willing to go to any needs necessary.
The Crucible by Arthur Miller shows how authority is a characteristic that can easily become a problem throughout a society. Many subjects were addressed in The Crucible such as guilt, hypocrisy, justice, hysteria, and courage. However, the most important subject throughout the play would be the nature of authority. There is a fine line between the concept of having authority and having power. In the book, the authority weakened and led to the antagonist Abigail Williams leading the law as opposed to the law leading Abigail Williams. At the instant that Abigail was granted authority over the townspeople she acted on it in order to have power. Not only is there power that comes with authority, but there is also responsibility which was demonstrated
Fatal flaws are personality imperfections found within characters. Tragedy was a common occurrence in The Crucible. Many of these great tragedies happening in The Crucible, were a result of a tragic flaw or flaws like lust and pride embodied by John Proctor during the play.These flaws could also be seen as noble qualities at times, and play a crucial part in his downfall and death.
Arthur Miller’s 1953 play The Crucible and Alfonso Cuarón’s 2006 dystopian science-fiction film Children of Men both represent people and politics through an exploration of the concept of justice and conformity and non-conformity. Both texts represent people and politics in a unique and evocative way through their differing textual forms, contexts and techniques.
Greed and envy are two of the seven deadly sins in the Christian world that adherents must dispel from their lives. This fact makes it all the more ironic when many Christians during the Salem witch trials display these two offenses in The Crucible by Arthur Miller. One reason explaining the prevalence of sin in a society that thinks of itself as pure is that leaders demonstrate that they care more about actions rather than pureness of thought. For example, clergymen who feature themselves in the play, like Parris and Hale, often measure a person’s connection with the divine through the number of times he or she attends church. In actuality, according to many prominent officials of the Christian Church, that connection can only be achieved
Life as a human is dictated by an inborn hunger or purpose, and people, in general, will act on this hunger for their own personal gain in their individual ways. This hunger, be it for wealth, land, love, power, revenge, or pride, can, and will be the undoing or failing of all mankind as Miller so clearly points out in his play 'The Crucible';. This essay will explore the motives of characters within the play and even the motives of Arthur Miller himself and therefore show how conflict stems from certain recognisable human failings including those mentioned above, fear, and hysteria.
Abigail consistently intimidated the village girls. One night the girls were caught dancing in the woods naked by Reverend Parris. Abigail threatened the other girls she would kill them if they ever said what they were actually doing, which was conjuring spirits. Abigail was the one who had done most of the wrong dong including drinking blood. Because of this event the start of the whole witch hunt and hysteria can be accredited to Abigail. Whenever she would be accused she would make up a lie, and threaten the other girls to say it was the truth. Even getting the girls to perform acts in public, as if they were under the influence of a ...
The author of The Crucible, Arthur Miller, created many themes to go along with his story. It is the character’s personalities and the drama’s events that form each of the themes. One of the most noticeable themes is the presence of ruining of virtuous acts. Since most of the characters are conceited and looking for a way to climb up the social ladder, not many examples of pure acts of virtue make themselves known in The Crucible. Throughout the drama, the characters and events spoil acts of virtue or of piety for their own profit or selfish advance.
Friend turn on friend, and neighbor turn on neighbor no one is safe in the small town of Salem. In Arthur Miles novel The Crucible a great deal of people are being accused of witchcraft. In Salem if you didn’t like someone you can just accuse him or her of witchcraft and they will die. The characters the in the story that have conflicts with each other are Jon Proctor, Elizabeth, Abigail Williams, and Mr. Putnam, and Mrs. Putnam. Miller shows in the novel that unresolved conflicts between people can have tragic results.
The danger of ideology within The Crucible is all throughout the novel. Ideology is a firm set of beliefs that clarifies what an individual or a group within the community thinks. Within the government of religious authorities, the people of the community believe that the government's decisions are found to be “good,” also considered to be approved by Heaven. Throughout The Crucible, Judge Hathorne and Deputy Governor Danforth believe the man upstairs, which means that everything they rule must be right, makes all their decisions. They also believe everything they believe in is to be true.
Oppression; an extended treatment of cruelty or injustice towards an individual or a group of people. If looked for, it can be found in every society expressed in a number of different ways. Arthur Miller, the author of The Crucible, puts it in a way that is easy to understand. "It is still impossible for man to organize his social life without repressions." This is evident in his play, The Crucible, demonstrating that within a society, oppression will always be present due to personal motives, disputes and misuses of power, as well as distorted religious beliefs.
Explore Miller’s dramatic presentation and development of the theme of power and authority. Even though The Crucible is not historically correct, nor is it a perfect allegory for anti-Communism, or as a faithful account of the Salem trials, it still stands out as a powerful and timeless depiction of how intolerance, hysteria, power and authority is able to tear a community apart. The most important of these is the nature of power, authority and its costly, and overwhelming results. “But you must understand, sir, that a person is either with this court or against it,” says Danforth conceitedly. With this antithesis, Miller sums up the attitude of the authorities towards the witch trials that if one goes against the judgement of the court
The Crucible is a play with many underlying messages and themes. One of which is the idea of power. Power is a very important term in this play in that whoever holds the power, holds the fates of others. The hysteria within Salem has directly effected society. Everything has turned upside down and has gotten distorted. Arthur Miller is telling us that all the power in Salem is given to those who are corrupt and their abuse of it is directly shown through: the actions of Abigail throughout the play, the corruption and desires of Parris, as well as the witch trials held by Judge Danforth.
A thirst for power and dominance are natural traits of all humans- Some can control this thirst, but others cannot- and this desire can be detrimental to not only the individual, but to society as well. As people we search for one thing in general and that is power; to rule over others, control the actions of others, and to destroy all opposition, and prestige; that no one may question your authority, and not have their motives ridiculed. Arthur Miller’s, The Crucible, as well as Edward W. Said’s Orientalism, and C.S. Lewis's, The Rival Conceptions of God highlight how a craving for dominance are related to one’s en/unenlightenment, and it is easy to see this when we put it in the scope of power and prestige and even easier to relate to.
As the world changes and evolves, the modern court system does as well. More now than ever, today’s courts aspire to be the epitome of justice and liberty. However, corruption by court officials, such as accepting bribes and breaking the law themselves, continues to plague the justice system, and in fact, creates speculation in society of whether the court of law is ruling in the people’s favor or its own. In historical fiction, such as The Crucible, the characters mimic this current-day situation; authorities, like Danforth and Abigail, take advantage of their power by silencing the townspeople, ultimately crumbling the foundations of their society as well as the breaking the peace that was once present in Salem. In The Crucible by Arthur Miller, religious officials’ belittlement fosters