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Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello
Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello
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Two important themes in the play Macbeth are power corrupts good morals and unchecked ambition leads to destruction. Shakespeare uses Macbeth and Lady Macbeth to show how power corrupts good morals; and motifs to illustrate the self-punishment of crime. From the beginning of the play until his death Macbeth’s character changes drastically. At first he is seen as an honorable man, but becomes a power hungry, paranoid man. Lady Macbeth had an immense influence on the corruption of Macbeth. Her lust for power impacted Macbeth in many ways. Both characters were over taken by unchecked ambition and a greed for power. Before the murder of King Duncan, Macbeth was a brave, noble warrior. “For brave Macbeth well he deserves that name… Till he unseamed him from the nave to th’ chop and fixed his head upon our battlements” (Act I, Scene 2, lines 2). He was one of the last people anyone would expect to kill King Duncan. Shakespeare chooses a noble character such as Macbeth, to emphasize how greed and power can alter a person’s good morals. In Act one we start to see Macbeth’s desire for more power rise. “Stars, hide your fires; Let no light see my black and deep desires. The eye wink at the hond yet let that be which the eye fears, when it is done to see” (Act I, Scene 4, lines 52- 55). His desire for power is at war with his good morals. He wants to become king but does not want to kill Duncan. Macbeth still has some good in him before he commits his first murder. His constant struggle to decide if he will kill the king shows he still has a conscious. He feels Duncan is a good leader, and as his kings men he is supposed to protect Duncan. Macbeth at this part of the play is too virtuous to betray him in such a manner. He also fears the... ... middle of paper ... ... must put himself in the place of another and of many other; the pains and pleasures of his species must become his own” (Percy Bysshe Shelley). Shakespeare teaches a good lesson with Macbeth’s life. If you allow your ambition over ride your morals, it will only lead to destruction. Works Cited Beers, Kylene. Elements of Literature. Austin, [Tex.: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 2010. Gerwig, George William. "Lady Macbeth." Shakespeare's Ideals of Womanhood. East Aurora, N.Y.: The Roycroft Shops, 1929. 133-150. Rpt. in Shakespearean Criticism. Ed. Lynn M. Zott. Vol. 69. Detroit: Gale, 2003. Literature Resources from Gale. Web. 16 Feb. 2011. Jorgensen, Paul A. "Chapter 8: Macbeth." William Shakespeare: The Tragedies. Paul A. Jorgensen. Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1985. Twayne's English Authors Series 415. Literature Resources from Gale. Web. 18 Feb. 2011.
Macbeth was the cause of much suffering in the play and in turn suffered greatly throughout. Macbeth suffers much indecision from the moment he hears the witches prophesies. He gets confused and is torn between killing or not killing King Duncan. He immediately thinks of killing the king, as he wants so badly to be king, but the idea of committing such a crime appals him. “Why do I yield to that suggestion”(1:3:144), he says in a state of confusion. Macbeth is Duncan’s “kinsman”, “his subject” and “his host”. As his host he should be protecting him, not killing him. Macbeth believes in “even-handed justice” and that if he commits evil, evil will be put upon him. He ultimately decides not to kill the King but Lady Macbeth convinces him otherwise, “What beast was’t then That made you break this enterprise to me?” she asks.
This shows that he really didn't want to kill Duncan, but he did it in order to prove himself to Lady Macbeth, and to become the king. By the end he had no fear, and had killed not only Duncan but also many other people. He now had different views from which he had in the beginning of the play. Macbeth realizes that he is no longer afraid "no, nor more fearful. (Act V, scene vii, l 9). He is now considered a man, but he doesn't like the fact that he has killed all these people.
It is in human nature that the more power one desires the more corrupt actions one must do to attain it. In Shakespeare’s tragedy of Macbeth, a Scottish noble's craving for power leads him to do terrible deeds that leads to his demise. Shakespeare shows that power corrupts by using Macbeth who corrupts under the thought of have power over others. Macbeth becomes corrupt under the thought of becoming king and gaining almost complete control over the people that he rules. Macbeth wants the power badly enough to do horrible deeds such as commit regicide. Lady Macbeth becomes very ambitious and allows herself to become seduced to the idea of becoming Queen. Her ruthlessness urges Macbeth to commit regicide by questioning his love for her and his own manhood.
Shakespeare's play Macbeth provides the reader with a clear understanding of ambition's corrupting power in Shakespeare's tragic character Macbeth, through his inner conflicts, struggles to maintain stable relationships with those surrounding him, and clashes with society. To begin, Macbeth experiences an internal downfall due to his ambition, where he battles between his desires and moralistic values. Initially, the idea of attaining power over Scotland by killing King Duncan sparks a sense of fear and paranoia in Macbeth, however, his conscience struggles to take over his ambition: "that we but teach/ Bloody instructions, which being taught, return/ To plague the inventor. [.]
The tragedy of Macbeth opens up with him returning home from a victorious military battle, displaying his honor and excellence. This is, also the first time he is presented with the opportunity for power. His success covered him with glory in defense of the crown. Macbeth is busily basking in his own glory and soaking up credit when Duncan basically steals his spotlight from right over his head, proclaiming Malcolm, Duncan's son, as the heir-apparent. This action also belittles Macbeth's achievement, since the procession of the throne is not necessarily dictated by bloodlines. Duncan is basically announcing that Macbeth, while noble, is inferior to his son Malcolm. This is where Duncan provokes Macbeth to hate him and also points out what Macbeth must do to become King. Duncan even tempts Macbeth, by pronouncing him as the Thane of Cawdor. This gives Macbeth a taste of power and he begins to have a desire for more. This desire or ambition is his fatal flaw. Shakespeare, by using Macbeth as a guide, shows that even the honorable men can fall into the hands of evil just like everyone else. No one is safe from his or her own ambitions of power and success. It is clear that Macbeth ends up a far more brutal and simple...
Throughout the play, Macbeth’s character has changed immensely since his spirit became envious of others and he came to the solution of violence. His desire for power has caused many problems in his heart. These problems resulted in a change in his character. All the jealousy that has come over Macbeth has caused him to murder more than three innocent people that did not deserve to be murdered. At the beginning of the play, Macbeth’s goodness and honorable character show how guilty he feels.
Macbeth one of the main characters in the story Macbeth is first shown having high respect for duncan, the king. Until he began to receive power by become fist in control of the army, so he began to want more, he wanted to become king. For example, “ Besides, this duncan Hath borne his faculties so meek, hath been so clear in his great office, that his virtues will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against the deep damnation of his taking-off; and pity, like
As stated before, an important theme in Macbeth is the effect that power has on people and how it will eventually corrupt them. Macbeth came to the realization that the only way he was going to be King was if he killed Duncan. “If it were done, when ‘tis done, then ‘twere well it were done quickly: if the assassination could tammel up the consequence, and catch, with his surcease, success; that but this blow might be the be-all and the end-all” (I.VII.1-5) Since Macbeth is actually thinking about killing Duncan, a King that he admires, it shows how desperate he has become for power and how he will do anything to achieve it. Lady Macbeth’s manner towards the plan to kill Duncan also supports the theory that power will corrupt. “I have given suck, and know how tender ‘tis to love the babe that milks me: I would, while it was smiling in my face, have pluck’d my nipple from his boneless gums, and dash’d the brains out, had I sworn as you have done to this.” (I.VII.54-58) The idea of power has gone to Lady Macbeth’s head and now she says that she is willing to do anything in order to get herself that crown. This is a great example of how the desire for power can cause people to do evil deeds. An...
The play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, tells a story about a man who loses sight of right and wrong when he is blinded by greed and corrupted by power. He crosses a moral line in order to gain royal status as king and allows the hunger for power to control him. In Macbeth, by William Shakespeare, Macbeth’s character flaw of greed is revealed to emphasize the idea that power can lead to corruption when one loses their moral compass.
The moment he displays his selfishness is when he states “I am settled, and bend up Each corporal agent to this terrible feat. Away, and mock the time with fairest show. False face must hide what the false heart doth know” (I.vii.79). Macbeth’s decision to go out with the act of killing Duncan demonstrates that he wishes to be king, so much so that he would kill for the position. Then, he would frame two innocent men who did nothing to Macbeth, and kill them. However, Macbeth still thinks against killing Duncan, as shown when he states “We will proceed no further in this business. He hath honored me of late, and I have bought Golden opinions from all sorts of people, Which would be worn now in their newest gloss, Not cast aside so soon” (I.vii.32). At this point of the story, Macbeth has some good, and some bad in his heart. Macbeth is beginning his path of evil, attempting to obtain any power he can, however he still has some humanity
John Adams once said, “Because power corrupts, society's demands for moral authority and character increase as the importance of the position increases.” Men like John Adams himself, understands that the greedy nature of a man or woman is influenced by the corruption from power. Morals and positive characteristics are important to a person because those attributes are connected to their power of authority. John and Shakespeare themselves both understand that in the world there are many factors that lead to corruption of power. In Shakespeare’s short play Macbeth, Macbeth reveals throughout the play that good and bad morals may lead to horrific outcomes that demonstrates true human nature, and how easily Lady Macbeth uses persuasion to convince
Scotland was thrown into turmoil by Macbeth’s greed and power-hungry nature, prompting the quality of life to worsen for the Scottish people. Macbeth used to act for the betterment of his country but after he became king, Scotland is suffering from his reign. To begin with, Macbeth killed Duncan, who was noble and passionate king. When Macbeth is deciding whether he should follow through his treacherous plan and kill Duncan, he thinks about all the reasons he has not to kill Duncan. He tells himself that Duncan “[h]ath borne his faculties so meek, hath been/ So clear in his great office, that his virtues/ Will plead like angels, trumpet-tongued, against/ The deep damnation of his taking-off” (Shakespeare 1.7.17-20). In other words, Macbeth
In Shakespeare’s Macbeth, the play centralizes around the title lead, Macbeth, who is initially morally intact but soon is endowed with a tragic flaw which proves to later on completely take over his judgement, perception and manners; inevitably, his hamartia brings upon a tremendous downfall upon him, allowing readers to see the full cycle of a rise to power, followed by a great demise thus establishing Macbeth as one of the most prominent examples of a true tragic hero in literature. While in the pursuance of power, individuals tend to stray away from their normality, as power may push one to engage in behaviours they would have not done previously; this
Macbeth is good hearted, a good person, very kind and also sweet. But after his wife talked to him, his whole demeanor changed dramatically. Now they are planning to kill the king and plotting evil schemes. At this point he is becoming a villain, so his mindset is to kill anyone else in his way at becoming The King. He is letting the power hunger go to his head. So as we go on in the story he ends up killing the King even though the king is always being kind and loving to Macbeth.
Macbeth is one of Shakespeare’s most widely known tragedies that deals with ambition, violence, and power. Yet it mainly amplifies the dangerous mental and physical effects ambition has when power is sought after to reach one’s own goals. Throughout the play, Shakespeare maintains a dark and solemn theme which motions towards an idea of death. The play Tragedy of Macbeth analyzes how the natural born evil and corruption of a person affects those around them. The author does this by showing how Macbeth is never pressured to take action, however, he is influenced by his own inclinations and his wife’s cruelness. This theme of treachery, tyranny, and malice is highlighted by Macbeth’s actions, and how he became so corrupt that he even commits wicked crimes against his closest friends and companions.