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The cause and effect of child abuse
Introduction to the effects of child abuse
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There are various effects of child abuse and these can have a huge impact on the development of a child. There are some effects of child abuse that are visible such as when the child has been physically abused. Many times, though, the effects of abuse are not seen on the child but still influence the child’s development. Some of these effects are in their social skills. There is much research that indicates that child abuse has a significant effect on the social development of the child. Children who have been abused tend to have difficulties forming relationships with others as well as maintaining them. In the website, Healthy Place: America’s Mental Health Channel, Samantha Gluck defines child abuse and focuses on the various longtime effects …show more content…
The information in the website is simply based on facts and not on opinions or propaganda. Gluck states various effects of child physical abuse in the website and does not give any opinions of what she believes are the effects (“Effects of Child Physical Abuse”). On the website, there is a link that takes one to the reference page where one can find all the sources used. The reference page is divided into paragraphs and one can see where the author obtained the information for each of her paragraphs. Given that the website is based on factual information and its purpose is to inform, there is no particular bias. The website simply wants to inform the reader that child physical abuse has many effects and not just physical ones. There are no particular words or phrases that play to one’s emotions given that the information is purely informative. Although the website is a commercial one, there is not any information within the article that persuades one to buy a particular product. There are advertisements on the website but they are related to joining their campaign against stigma on the mentally ill. One can determine that there is a particular bias on the website given that it is commercial but upon further reading, one can determine that it is simply informative and want one to join their campaign (Gluck, “Effects of Child Physical
It’s no secret that child abuse causes long-lasting effects, but can any of the effects turn out to be positive? According to research, the chance of there being positive impacts of childhood abuse is extremely small. The list of possible negative impacts of childhood abuse is a long one, and they can last a lifetime if not properly treated. Though it is very possible to recover from the negative impacts of childhood abuse, the chance of them turning positive is slim to none. Childhood abuse not only affects future relationships and self-esteem, but it can also cause basic day-to-day activities to become extremely difficult. The trauma that results from childhood abuse, whether it is physical, mental, or sexual, can only result in a negative
Similarly to many things in life, whether or not the child is specifically impacted by the abuse is dependent on multiple factors. First off, the child’s developmental status upon initial exposure to the abuse is a factor. As well as the type of maltreatment, the frequency duration, and severity of the maltreatment, the relationship between the perpetrator and the child, and something called the “resilience factor”. The resilience factor is one’s ability to cope or even thrive following negative experiences. Resilience is not an inherited factor, instead it is based on the child's positive and negative reactions to adverse experiences. Many of these factors are based off personality traits which include positive attachment, self esteem, intelligence, emotional regulation, humor, and independence (Child Welfare Information Gateway). For example, an individual who was exposed to child abuse at a young age from the parents is going to have a difficult time coping and developing relationships with others as they get older because they were not exposed to love from their parents. On the other hand, a child who is exposed to sexual assault from a stranger may have a difficult time opening up to future partners, however depending on other relationships including family and friends they might be able to cope better because they have a good support
“Every year more than 3 million reports of child abuse are made in the United States involving more than 6 million children (a report can include multiple children)”(“National”). When hearing horrific statistics such as this, especially when children are involved, the first thing that might come to someone’s mind is shock and profound sympathy. Whereas in sociological views it might come down to how the abuse the child has endured can affect the child’s socialization skills to survive in their society. Socialization is a process that individuals go through to find self- identity along with attaining social and mental skills to help get through society. Child abuse in federal terms in defined as a parent or caretaker whose actions fail and lead the child to death, serious emotional and physical harm, sexual exploitation or abuse, and witnessing domestic violence. There are multiple types of child maltreatment but the four major types consist of: physical abuse, neglect, sexual abuse, and emotional abuse (“children’s). Physical abuse is intentional harm such as punching, choking, burning, stabbing, and other harmful things that can cause the child severe injury or death. Neglect however is the failure of the parent or guardian to provide the child with basic needs. These needs consist of lack of food and shelter, medical and mental treatments, failure to educate the child, and ignoring the child’s psychological care and permitting drugs or alcohol use. Sexual abuses on the other hand, are activities that persist of fondling the child’s genitals, incest, sodomy, rape, prostitution, and involving the child in any pornographic production (“Recognize”). Lastly, emotional abuse is the hardest to prove but is always present with other ty...
...l parents as soon as the home is safe again. For some cases recurrent maltreatment occurs when the child is reunified with the biological parents or original caregivers. Children who are abused can display behavioral problems which can impact many areas in their life. They tend to act out at school and have low academic performance (Webb, 2007). They may also internalize their behavior by becoming depressed and showing symptoms of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder. Child maltreatment not only affects the child that is being abused, but the family system as well. Some acts of child abuse can be prosecuted with criminal charges which could result in jail time and other serious punishments. Children show the affects of their maltreatment throughout their life through their behaviors. Child abuse is a serious problem that needs to be prohibited by all agencies.
For one, children with a history of abuse tend to experience more difficulties with learning and just in general in the the school environment. Robert (1993) stated that those children that were physically abused at a younger age run a much higher risk of having serious neurological or mental handicap and thus having a disadvantage in the learning environment. Roberts (1993) also suggests that neglecting a child affected the language development of that child substantially. Neglect was found, in Robert’s (1993) research, to be
If there is abuse in your surroundings during childhood it can form emotional troubles because it can include anything from verbal abuse and constant criticism to more subtle tactics, such as manipulation, intimidation, and failure to please someone. Emotional abuse can be patterns of failure of parenting on the caregiver to provide a supportive environment. Growing up in a toxic household that contains drugs, prostitution, fighting can mold a child into believing that they are not worthy enough to have people in their life to support and make them better. Now, emotional abuse is not only within a child’s household, this can happen anywhere. School is one place where children deal with emotional abuse in the sense of words. Being bullied and being called names everyday can have a toll on someone psychologically, where they start to believe that they are exactly the names that abuser is calling them. This can get looked over because some many think that it is just words and that they can not hurt you because there is not physical evidence, but these less severe forms of abuse can still cause emotional deprivation that still have a strong affect. This can make children anxious and insecure, who are slow to develop as adults and who may fail to develop a strong sense of self-esteem (Gibb,
Child maltreatment can affect any child, usually aged 0-18, and it occurs across socioeconomic, religious, ethnic or even educational backgrounds. Arguably, child abuse and neglect is a violation of basic human rights of a child resulting from social, familial, psychological and economic factors (Kiran, 2011). Familial factors include lack of support, poverty, single parenthood, and domestic violence among others, (McCoy and Keen, 2009). The common types of child maltreatment include physical abuse, emotional maltreatment, neglect, and sexual abuse among others. Abuse and neglect can lead to a variety of impacts on children and young people such as physical, behavioral as well as psychological consequences which will affect the development and growth of the child either positively or negatively based on the environment and agency. More so, emotional, cognitive and physical developmental impacts from child neglect in the early stages of childhood can be carried on into adulthood. Research findings reveal that the experience of maltreatment can cause major long-term consequences on all aspects of a child’s health, growth as well as intellectual development and mental wellbeing, and these effects can impair their functioning as adults. Commonly, the act of abuse/ or neglect toward a child affects the child’s physical, behavioral development and growth, which can be positive or negative, depending on the child’s environment and agency. Another way to understand how the act has affected the child is to look at the child for who they are, and interviewing and observing their behaviors of their everyday life.
We’ll start with child abuse victims and the affects and reasons of this abuse. There are four types of child abuse and I will list them in order from least to greatest, neglect, physical, sexual and emotional abuse. Neglect takes first with the NCVS having 54% reports of child neglect in 2007. Neglect is a very serious form of abuse it is the failure for a parent or guardian to provide for a child’s basic needs, including physical and educational needs. We grow and development drastically in the first twelve years of our life so when parental guidance and love is absent it affects a child’s developmental skills along with learning right from wrong. Many forms of neglect occur in larger households and with households with domestic violence. Many parents with multiple kids become too busy focusing on the older children they tend to forget the youngest one. So it’s common for a three year old to walk out of the front door and on to the street when no one is there to tell him or...
Abuse in child can differ from physical, emotional, mental, sexual and neglect. The effects of child abuse vary between children these effects can be long lasting. Some of these problems can be psychological such as anxiety, depression, academic problems in school, withdrawn and difficulty connecting with others, and can even experience flashbacks and post-traumatic stress. They also have physical effects such as bruises, sprains, fractures, poor hygiene and inappropriate dress. Children living in an environment that is full of fear and violence develop poor coping skill some of these coping skills can be eating disorders, drug use risky sexual decision and self-harm. Some children fall into a cycle of abuse and become abusers themselves. Each child can experience one or more
The effects of child abuse are multiple. The pain and trauma the abused child goes through is just a small part of how this cauldron of hidden depravity in our society affects all of us. Wrecked lives can be seen in persons of all ages and in all walks of life. Society as a whole is also effected by child abuse both in negative and positive ways. In this essay I will present some of the factor and results of this violent behavior on individuals as well as our culture.
A child who suffers child abuse also have social problems, they have problems with interacting with other children. They tend to be nasty to other children, they do not have the courage to have close relationships with others, this is because they lack social skills. This child tends to have aggressive behavior, they are hostile and less attentive to social cues. They are unable to handle their personal problems and blame others for almost everything.
One of the most obvious and damaging results of child abuse is death; however, research illustrating the effects on a growing child who has been abused has demonstrated many other lifelong negative factors (Felitti, Anda, Nordenberg, Williamson, Spitz, Edwards, Koss, Marks, 1998). In consonance children who suffer from abuse can show signs of depression, social withdraw, and even violent behavior. As a child grows older, they may suffer from poor physical health, such as high blood pressure, obesity, stress, and psychological disorders and disabilities (Herronkohl, T., Hong, Klika, and Herronkohl, R., 2013). Child abuse and neglect have also been associated with depression, anger disorders, and post-traumatic
Child abuse has become a chronic and common issue in the country today. In the United States of America, an estimated three million children are victims of abuse every year. Whether the abuse is physical, emotional, sexual, or neglect, the scars can be deep and can have a negative effect on a child’s education. According to academic research preformed at Brown University in April 1996, it was noted that abused children have a harder time maintaining good grades in school due to their stressful home lives, which leads to a lack of focus in the classroom. These issues are severely hurting the education of many children which damages their conscious development. Unstable households are the number one cause of children not performing at the level of proficiency in the classroom. (Family Mobility Helps) There are four different types of abuse, but the effects are similar, which is physical, or emotional harm placed upon the child. There are certain types of abuse that are often harder to identify. Neglect is the most common form of child abuse. Family members and caregivers are the abusers in most cases. Research has shown there are three major reasons why abuses children suffer academically. The reasons are withdrawal, poor communication/social skills, and behavioral problems. Child abuse does not only hurt a child’s education, but can lead to deaths. Therefore prevention is the key to the success of a child’s future. (Rynders)
Physical abuse and neglect can effect a child’s social interactions. Many children who were physical abuse and neglect can find it difficult to form lasting and proper friendships. These children have lack the ability to trust others and basic social skills. Children who were physical abuse and neglected cannot communicate naturally as other children can. The social effects of physical abuse and neglect can continue to negatively influence into adulthood. Physical abuse and neglect children have a great deal with hanging around troublemaking friends, because these children didn't develop the proper social skills. Researchers have found that victims of physical abuse and neglect are deficient in certain social behaviors such as, smiling when
Child abuse causes many negative effects. Every child who has suffered abuse is affected differently.The effects of abuse can be divided into physical damage, emotional damage, and social damage (Briere & Runtz,1986,p.76).