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Thomas hardy analysis of the d'urbervilles
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The Use of Nature in Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles
In this essay I have explored Hardy's skill in creating mood through
the use of nature in his novel 'Tess of the D'Urbervilles'. I
start with an introduction to Thomas Hardy, the writer, and a
brief discussion his life and his motivation for writing the Wessex
novels.
The three locations I have chosen to examine in this novel are
Marlott, Talbothays and Flintcomb-Ash as I think these environments
play an important part in the life of Tess, particularly as in regard
to the changes that she undergoes. In Marlott she is the spring bud
waiting to blossom in a protected environment. In Talbothays she is in
full flower and finds love in the summer fields and beautiful
surroundings of the dairy. Lastly, when winter sets in, withering the
spirit of the poor deserted Tess, time, place and circumstances change
and we are transported to the barren wasteland of Flintcomb-Ash.
Thomas Hardy was born on 2nd June 1840 in Higher Bockhampton, a hamlet
near to Dorchester in the county of Dorset. He was born five months
after the marriage of his mother Jemima Hands to Thomas Hardy, a
master mason. Prior to the marriage, Jemima had served as cook to her
future husband. Hardy?s birthplace was a thatched cottage, which
stood alone in woodland, on the edge of a broad region of open heath.
The bosky woodland gave way to the wide horizons of the heath, in an
area of idyllic rural countryside. Hardy was brought up as a cottage
child in this remote rural area, which proved an ideal backdrop and
provided the inspiration not only for ?Tess of the D'Urbervilles? but
also some of his other major narratives and poems. It was here in his
study that he would conjure up ...
... middle of paper ...
...y cannot even communicate because of the overpowering noise. Tess
is enslaved here by her poverty, her pride and her eagerness to take
all the blame for Angel?s desertion.
In all three places, Hardy literally sets the scene with graphic
description that immediately creates the mood of the place and gives
an insight into the storyline, by its clever descriptions of nature,
climate and season. He is conveying atmosphere and hidden emotion and
his vivid descriptions of the environment are paralleled to the
characters and the story. It is only when you start to analyse his
words that you realise Hardy is leading you in a certain direction or
putting you in a frame of mind relevant to the emotion of that
particular part of the story. In this way I think he completely
influences the unconscious mind of the reader and adds so much more
enjoyment to the book.
Nature is a dominant theme throughout the romanticism period, which was at its peak between the 1800s and 1850. The novel Frankenstein, which was written by Mary Shelly was written in 1818, and the poem A Cottage in Grasmere Vale written by Dorothy Wordsworth was written in 1805, both the novel and the poem were written during the peak of the romanticism era, which would enlighten the clear evidence of nature throughout both pieces. Dorothy was William Wordsworth’s sister, who was always close with her brother. Nature is described as ‘the phenomena of the physical world collectively, including plants, animals, the landscape, and other features and products of the earth, as opposed to humans or human creations’ In this essay I will discuss the key elements of nature and the natural world in Frankenstein and A Cottage in Grasmere Vale. Dorothy lived in Grasmere in the
Nature is usually seen more as the setting, rather than the antagonist in a story. In Jack London’s “To Build a Fire,” there is a never ending battle between nature and the four different living entities, whether they be current or past experiences. This portrays nature as more of an opposing character, rather than it being a part of the setting. By using the four characters, the man, the dog, the old-timer from Sulphur Creek and the boys, London is able to portray how nature impacts them all and how they react based on their experience and knowledge.
During the Romantic Era drastic events changed the way people lived. One major change came with the Industrial Revolution, many job opportunities began to arise and people started to change their living lifestyle. Many people went to live in the cities and left behind the breathtaking countryside. The British Culture became better because they had more resources and its economy increased rapidly, however people lost the tranquility of nature with their movement into the emerging cities. Another important event that had a significant effect on the British culture and Literature was the French revolution; poets like William Wordsworth were devastated to see the horrible changes the revolution had caused. The revolution was one of the major reasons why poets focused more on the theme of nature. The poem “Lines Written a Few Miles above Tintern Abbey” written by William Wordsworth expresses the power of nature. The author uses his memories from past experiences to illustrate the importance of nature in a person’s life. In the poem he describes nature’s strong healing power. Wordsworth communicate...
The connection between Romanticism and nature was said by Marjorie McAtee, to have strengthened with the idealism of folk cultures and customs. Many romantic artists, writers, and philosophers believed in the natural world as a source of strong emotions and philosophies. The artists and philosophers of the romantic period also accentuated the magnificence and loveliness of nature and the power of the natural world (McAtee, Marjorie, and W. Everett. WiseGeek. Conjecture, 03 Mar. 2014. Web. 05 Apr. 2014.) . Mary Shelly and many other writers like William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge were romantic writers who were apprehensive toward nature, human feelings, compassion for mankind, and rebellious against society. Romanticism, which originated in the 18th century, is something that emphasized motivation as well as imagination (Adjective Clause). In Frankenstein, Shelley cautions that the initiation of science and natural rational searching is not only ineffectual, but unsafe. In endeavoring to discover the mysteries of life, Frankenstein assumes that he ...
A significant portion of the novel taks place at Talbothays Dairy, which represents the force of good in Tess' life. At Talbothays, the air is "clear, bracing, and ethereal"; the river flows like the " pure River of Life" and the air "set up [Tess'] spirits wonderfully." The author describes the valley as a kind of paradise, with clean, fresh air and a flowing river. Upon entering the region, Tess reaches an emotional high encouraged by the beautiful atmosphere. At Talbothays, the milkers form "a little battalion of men and women," often "singing songs to entice the cows...
Tess of the d'Urbervilles Through life people may fault, or get on the wrong side of the tracks. Yet hopefully they keep faith and then willingly they may recoup and redeem themselves by recovering. Many believe that, Tess in, Tess of the d'Urbervilles was a great example of this. In Hardy's Victorian age novel, Tess of the d'Urbervilles, he illustrates casual wrong, the will to recover, the growth of love, and death. Almost everybody has done something casually wrong and not think much of it, many call this indifferent nature.
In ‘All the Pretty Horses’ Luis states ‘among men there was no such communion as among horses and the notion that men can be understood at all was probably an illusion’, by this he means the relationship man has with nature is totally unique, it is sacred; the relationship between men is a misapprehension. In some respects the reader may agree with the statement because it is true, man’s relationship with animals and nature is fairly simple compared to man’s relationship amongst each other which is far more complex due to conflict of opinion and other complications. John Grady Cole’s relationship with Alejandra faced much turmoil and complication, one of the biggest issues they faced was the fact Alejandra’s family condemned their relationship and forbid her to be with him. To a certain extent John’s romance with Alejandra mirrors Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in respects to their forbidden love, however their story does not end in tragedy. Wordsworth shows nature to be more of a companion for man in ‘The Solitary Reaper’. The woman reaps the crops alone in the field singing with a voice so ‘thrilling’ it resonates ‘Long after it was heard no more’. Although she is lonely, she is wholly reliant upon the sustenance she receives and the relationship she has with nature. The poet proceeds to compare her to the Cuckoo and the Nightingale stating ‘No Nightingale did ever chaunt more welcome notes to weary bands’ being compared to birds with such beautiful song surely displays her oneness with nature. Unlike the ‘maiden’ Victor tries to control and dominate nature, this resentment could stem from the fact his mother died of the fever, making him go to extreme lengths in constructing this figure from different body parts to create a cre...
Clarke, R. (n.d.). The Poetry of Thomas Hardy. rlwclarke. Retrieved February 1, 2014, from http://www.rlwclarke.net/Courses/LITS2002/2008-2009/12AHardy'sPoetry.pdf
Charlotte Bronte triumphs in many arenas with her masterpiece "Jane Eyre". She develops a beautiful setting and endearing characters, that sometimes overshadows some of the more subtle aspects of her novel. One very important element that is sometimes overlooked is the use of nature imagery and comments on the human relationship with the outdoors and human nature. The Oxford Reference Dictionary defines "nature" as "1. the phenomena of the physical world as a whole . . . 2. a thing's essential qualities; a person's or animal's innate character . . . 3. vital force, functions, or needs." We will see how "Jane Eyre" comments on all of these.
Hardy’s novels are ultimately permeated upon his own examination of the contemporary world surrounding him, Tess’s life battles are ultimately foreshadowed by the condemnation of her working class background, which is uniquely explored throughout the text. The class struggles of her time are explored throughout her life in Marlott and the preconception of middle class ideals are challenged throughout Hardy’s exploration of the rural class. Tess of the D’Urbervilles revolves around Hardy’s views of Victorian social taboos and continues to be a greatly influential piece from a novelist who did not conform to the Victorian bourgeois standards of literature.
Nature always has been and always will be the only constant and consistent thing in this world. It was here long before humans inhabited the earth and it is going to be here long after we are all gone. A few years ago, my family took a vacation to Arizona, while we were there we went to see the Grand Canyon. Seeing that and knowing that man had no role in the creation of it really puts into perspective just how amazing nature is. Granted, at the time I really did not care much about any of that, I thought it was cool but that was about it. However, now I appreciate nature and how amazing it really is. Much like Edward Abbeys view on nature and how it should be handled, I believe that since nature was here first that it should be left alone
Hardy’s volumes of poetry, coming to around a thousand poem at the time of his death, cemented him in American history as one of the most renowned poets in our history. His works are a big part of his life, reflecting his emotion, mindset and deepest beliefs, in which he attempts to come to terms with his actions, his ways of moving on after losing Emma and dealing with his guilt at having married another woman after his wife’s death. Life is something that Hardy takes very seriously throughout his poetry and novels, and at the heart of Life is Time: something we are all limited with, and must make the most of before it is taken from us.
Comparing the Two Poets' Representations of and Attitudes to Nature in The Way Through the Woods and Binsey Poplars
...ovel was too gloomy due to Tess’ working class situations, but Hardy was as accurate as he could be in regards to the hardships that the working class endured (Milberg Kaye 145). Hardy spent a lot of time writing and working on “Tess of the d’Urbervilles” mainly because he could not find a publisher willing to publish such a scandalous story (May 133). He intended for it to be a serial in a Christian periodical, but that required radical revisions (May 133). He did revise it and ran it as a serial. However, he later returned to his original edition to be published as a novel. Being such a blunt novel, Hardy is one of the few authors who gives a true idea of what money and classes were like in the time period (Ghosh 6474). Hardy was able to communicate successfully through his novels the extreme hardship and limitations social and economic classes created.
Thomas Hardy was a famous author and poet he lived from 1840 to 1928. During his long life of 88 years he wrote fifteen novels and one thousand poems. He lived for the majority of his life near Dorchester. Hardy got many ideas for his stories while he was growing up. An example of this was that he knew of a lady who had had her blood turned by a convict’s corpse and he used this in the story ‘The Withered Arm’. The existence of witches and witchcraft was accepted in his lifetime and it was not unusual for several people to be killed for crimes of witchcraft every year.