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Three branches of us government essay
3 branches of the U.S. federal government
Three branches of us government essay
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The United States government consists of three branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. These branches were created to be coequal with overlapping powers that keep each other branch in check. The branches of government were designed to work well together and be being coequal would result in making decisions that are in the best interests of the people. Each branch is crucial to making sure the federal government works properly. In many ways, the legislative branch seems to have more power than the executive and judicial branches. The Framers of the Constitution wanted the legislative branch to have more power, which is sustained today in the United States government. The Framers also granted the legislative branch certain powers to give them more authority. The three main powers that enable the legislative branch to have this authority are the abilities to appropriate funds, declare war, and create laws. The power to appropriate funds is crucial to the U.S. government because it enables the flow of funding for the government to function. Congress’ ability to fund government functions provides for everything from entitlements such as: Social Security, Medicaid, to running the nation’s national parks, the postal services, and the work of all federal agencies and the military. Without the legislative branches’ ability to raise revenues and appropriate funds, nothing would function. The Constitutional authority for Congress to fund government also gives Congress a weapon that the Executive and Judicial branches both lack. For example, the President may wish to regulate a certain area such as offshore oil drilling. After the B.P. disaster in the Gulf, the President could have established very onerous regulations o... ... middle of paper ... ...wers Congress has that makes it paramount to the executive and legislative branches are the abilities to appropriate funds, declare war, and create laws. The ability to appropriate funds is bestowed upon the legislative branch because it is the branch that controls all federal projects and makes rules and regulations on how those projects run. The ability to declare war is entrusted in the legislative branch because Congress is in charge of foreign affairs and National Security; therefore, they can declare war if there is a breach in the nation’s security. The essential ability the legislative branch can do is creating laws. This power is so important because it enables the government to create order, as well as have freedoms, in society and within the government. The legislative branch is the most powerful branch, and will hopefully remain that way, in the future.
Legislative vests its power in Congress, which consists of the Senate and House of Representatives. Executive to the President of the United States, and Judicial is invested in the Supreme Court. Our constitution outlines these ideals. Each branch does not overrule another, and all are equal. Doc B.
The farmers of our Constitution recognized the need for separate powers as well as checks and balances among the executive, legislative and judicial branches. This in turn helps to "provide for the common defense". Separation of powers prevents one branch from becoming excessively dominant over the United States, in order to form a more perfect Union, establish Justice, insure domestic Tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general Welfare and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our Posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution of the United States of America.: In order to accede to the preamble and adhere in its goals, the Constitution ensures this is by clearly stating the authority of the Congress in Article I Section 8 and the authority of the President in Article II Section 2. These fixed powers in the Constitution clearly state that one cannot act without permission or authorization of another. It is designed to that one cannot take action without consent of the other branch. This is prevalent in Article I Section 7 that states the process of how a law is passed. The fact that there are clear steps to the initiation of a law states the importance of separation of powers so that a single dominant branch does not arise.
In conclusion, it seems clear to me that the Legislative Branch holds huge power, and in my opinion has the most power of the three. No other branch seems to screams out “We the people” like this one. No other branch offers so many checks and balances to the other branches. This is the branch that writes and passes our laws, can supersede even a presidential veto if it has enough unity from its members within. Congress decides how federal money will be spent, approves presidential appointments, and impeach the President if deemed appropriately within.
There are three branches of government in the U.S. There is the judicial branch, the executive branch and the legislative branch. The powers of the branches are all divided by the constitution which is called the separation of
The founding fathers of the American Constitution divided the government up into the following three branches to prevent the majority from ruling with an iron fist; legislative, judicial, and executive. The three braches were created by the Constitution: Article 1, Legislative branch made up of the House and the Senate, collectively known as Congress; Article 2, Executive branch, or President; Article 3, Judicial branch, made up of the federal courts and the Supreme Court. This was done in efforts to distribute power amongst the three so that one would not have more power than the other. Each branch has the ability to check the power of the other branches. This power check of the other branches is referred to as the checks and balances, better known as the Separation of Powers. This was to prevent tyriny.
With having this it has helped keep tyranny away. “The three branches should not be so far separated as to have no constitutional control over each other.” - James Madison. This quote is saying that the three branches should be separated but not too separated to the point where one has more power than the other two do or vice versa. The legislature can check the power of the executive is by overriding a presidents veto. This can be good so therefore if the congress wants a law passed that the president does not want passed then they can pass it (The constitution of the United States of America, 1787). Therefore creating the checks and balances has helped guard against
...utive branch to gain an amount of power it had never had before. Despite this, Congress retains the benefits of that original constitutional favor and the battle for supremacy between the legislative and the executive branches has become a close one. The legislative branch, however, has a stability of power stemming directly from the Constitution that allows it to remain steadily powerful regardless of circumstances. The executive branch is much more susceptible to the effects of the times and the nature of the people elected to the office. This stability of power makes Congress unquestionably the lastingly dominant branch of American government.
When the constitution of the United States was formed, the framers specifically designed the American Government structure to have checks and balances and democracy. To avoid autocracy the President was give power to preside over the executive branch of the government and as commander –in –chief, in which a clause was put into place to give the president the power to appeal any sudden attacks against America, without waiting for a vote from congress. While the president presides over the executive branch there has been ongoing debate over the role of the president in regards to foreign policy. Should foreign policy issues be an executive function by the president or should congress play a much greater role? With the sluggishness of our democracy, foreign policy issues most times need quicker response compared to how domestic policy is decided in the United States. Many believe to maintain openness and democracy both the president and congress need to agree on how the United States handles issue abroad. Although the president has been given much power, his or her power and decisions are sometimes limited based on decisions by congress and challenged and shaped by various bureaucracies throughout the government system. I shall discuss the Presidents role and the role of governmental bureaucracies (Department of Defense, Department of State and the National Security Council) that work together and sometimes not together to shape and implement American foreign Policy.
In conclusion, The Legislative Branch is the most powerful branch of the United States government not only because of the powers given to them by the Constitution, but also the implied powers that Congress has. There is also Congress’s ability to triumph over the Checks and balances that limits their power. The only thing truly holding The Legislative Branch back from gaining all the power, is the large amount of people involved in the process and their difference and ideologies, and that Congress is split into multiple houses, with public opinion and elections affecting half of the branch of government. Therefore, The Legislative Branch is the most powerful branch of the United States Government.
The legislative, executive, and judicial branches represent the constitutional infrastructure foreseen by the Founding Fathers for our nation 's governing body. Together, they work to maintain a system of lawmaking and administration based on checks and balances, and separation of powers intended to make certain that no individual or embodiment of government ever becomes too controlling. America is governed by a democratic government or a democracy which is a government by the people, in which the power is established in the people themselves. The people then elect representatives who carry out their power in a free electoral system. The United States government’s basic claim is to serve the people and only through a combined effort can we
This means that the legislative branch is in charge of making the money, declaring war and regulating commerce with other countries. In my opinion, this section is important because without the legislative branch in this case we wouldn't have the power to declare war, or to have peace, or have a military, or even getting to the point that we wouldn’t even have money. The last time the congress declared war was in 1941 to japan and I think that if we didn’t have the congress we would be doom because we would basicly can get bombed by other countries and without the legislative branch we wouldn’t be able to
The Federal Government is made up of three branches. The constitution details what the jobs and duties are for the three branches. Each branch plays a vital roll into protecting the rights of the citizens. We have a democratic system, which means the powers of the 3 federal government are to an extent separate powers. The powers are separate because you don’t want one branch to be too powerful and not have more power over the others. There is an overlap in powers for each branch; this is how each branch can have some powers over the other branches.
Since 1781, Congress has been around making and interpreting laws. The United States Constitution created three independent branches, which are responsible for the making of our government as a whole. These branches include the legislative, executive, and judicial. Each play their own constitutional roles and duties. First, the United States Congress is the legislative branch of the federal government that creates the nation’s laws. Second, the executive branch of federal and state government is broadly responsible for implementing, supporting, and therefore enforcing the laws made by the legislative branch. And lastly, the judicial branch helps interpret the United States Constitution. The United States Congress is the center of our democracy, meaning it serves as the voice of the American people. The United States Congress makes laws which influence our daily lives and give American people rights. Some of the specific duties the United States Congress is responsible for include: making laws, declaring war, approving presidential appointments, approving treaties negotiated by the executive branch, oversight investigations, raising and providing public money and overseeing its proper expenditure.
The United States government consists of three sovereign branches, each with different abilities and a system of checks and balances. The checks and balances system assure that no one office becomes too powerful. Through this, the individual freedoms are protected, and no one can abuse their power. The first branch is the Legislative Branch also known as the United States Congress. their job is to make laws, approving federal judges and justices, passing the executive budget, and declaring war. The second branch is the Executive Branch which is led by the president and vice president. They enforce the laws proclaimed by the Congress. The president gets help from the cabinet members in making important decisions in the areas of defense, the
The government consists of three branches, which include the legislative, executive, and the judicial branches. The House and the Senate make up the legislative branch. Some people may know the legislative branch as Congress. Although the legislative branch possesses many other powers, the most common powers include making all laws, declaring war, and regulating interstate and foreign commerce. The next branch of government, the executive branch, consists of the President along with advisors. The executive branch does many things but the most important thing it does is enforce the laws of the land. The last branch of government is the judicial branch. This branch consists of the U.S. Supreme Court along with the Federal Judicial Center. This