Describe each of the steps of the SARA process. Using an imaginary problem, explain how each of the steps might be utilized relative to your problem.
SCANNING
The first step is for the police to recognize the recurring issues and their respective outcomes with the community. They must prioritize the issues at hand. The Police Officers must examine the problems within the larger issue. This step confirms that the problem exists. It also determines how frequently the problem occurs and how long the problem has been taking place. Then it identifies the consequences of the problem.
ANALYSIS
This is the second step that researches what is known about the specific problem type and potential responses. Being able to understand the local context of the problem and determines how the problem is currently being addressed. Looking at the problem and identifying the causes will be an entailment of an issue as well as collect data on the problem.
RESPONSE
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This step enables the Police to use their research from the analysis step to brainstorm some ideas for interventions, select some interventions options, outline some plans, do some objectives, and implement some proposed plans.
It also identifies realistic responses from the Pop guides, situational crime prevention techniques, other community’s successful responses and brainstorming new analysis. Also, it helps to direct and prioritize the responses.
ASSESSMENT
The final step on the SARA model is which it takes the place after trying to solve a problem. This is how the response was implemented and whether it was implemented. Which goals were achieved, which activities were conducted, and which problem is not worked. It also included the process and impact evaluations. This final step of the SARA model is which it takes the place after trying to solve a problem.
Example of the SARA-Homes Crime in a Residential
Area Scanning-This area of residential have been receiving high numbers of disturbance, some of the properties have been just trashed and complaints of vehicle crime. Analysis- More than 10 properties are located in the Bossier City area of town; many of them are in disrepair and are requiring some time for the police services. These homes are in much violation of code enforcement and fire violations with the Bossier Fire Department. Response-The owner of these homes was be taken to look at some well-kept properties. After looking at the properties he will have a good idea on how homes should look at all times. This owner must keep a list of maintained logs and will have to go to court about these properties immediately. Assessment-The owner will have to be on a monthly progress report with all of his properties. He also must present pictures of the properties that being worked on as a condition of 12 months probation.
Step 3: Take into consideration factors that relate to the situation and generate alternatives for resolving the dilemma.
Policing is a very difficult, complex and dynamic field of endeavor that is always evolves as hard lessons teach us what we need to know about what works and what don’t work. There are three different Era’s in America’s policing: The Political Era, The Reform Era, and The Community Problem Solving Era. A lot has changed in the way that policing works over the years in the United States.
All these types of prevention, whether they are viewed from the perspective of a doctor, or a criminologist, are helpful in how our society approaches crime in an age where as crime becomes deeper and more complicated, so must our methods of understanding be expanded.
In 1960, the leg work started on the concept of “Problem Oriented Policing”, today this concept is utilized by a majority of law enforcement agencies across America. Moreover, this philosophy is currently being adopted around the world. Amazingly enough, the first application of this type of philosophy was implemented within the Chicago Police Department in the early 1960’s, which in that time was a very large city with numerous issues within the police
This step includes gathering facts before trying to figure out the solution to the issues or possible future issues. This is a very important step when making important business decision...
police officers begin to investigate the situation and determine that the prime suspect is a
In correlation in examining other important elements in community policing, importance is placed on the people and their concerns. The ideology of law enforcement shifts from a crime fighting role to a service related role. Also, the sole responsibility of crime control is shared between the police, the citizens, and other civic organizations. Finally, not only is crime addressed, but also crime control, quality of life issues, and social issues as
...e use of problem-oriented policing has shown great results in reducing the level of deterioration in the community. With such effectiveness, people will be more eager to cooperate with police by providing necessary information that police need in the process of reducing crime, disorder and the fear of crime.
First, problem-oriented policing enables police agencies to be more effective. Currently, police agencies commit most of their time to responding to calls for service. Problem-oriented policing offers a more effective strategy by addressing the underlying conditions that prompt calls for service. Often, many of the calls for service are related and, if grouped together, disclose a pattern of activity or behavior that presents a more accurate picture of the condition that prompted the calls in the first place. Problem-oriented policing offers police agencies a model for addressing the underlying conditions that created and cause other problems of concern to the community.
It is a step of defining the goals of the projects and the results are aimed at reaching certain levels of productivity of customer satisfaction. The second stage is measure, and it is the stage of collecting data and facts and evaluating current operational performance. The third stage is analyze with the purpose of developing methods and theories that will best suit the solving of the problem; it is also a stage of detecting cause-and-effect ties of the processes. The fourth stage is improve, it is aimed at generating ideas for reaching the desired process improvement. Finally, there is the control stage that is about monitoring the operations to find out whether the process of improvement is smooth and the problems were solved (Meredith & Shafer,
In order to answer this question a number of steps must be followed before reaching the final
When an individual enters the criminal justice system, it always begins with the police. So in order for police to be involved in any situation, there has to be a crime committed or violation of any law which has been put in place by the government. As the police act as the enforcement agents of these laws, they are the first ones to be involved. There are four steps that police follows when there is a crime – the crime itself, the report of the crime, the investigation of the crime, and the arrest to finish this process – these are the very basic avenues which police follows.
...of attention. One of its major benefit is its ability to quickly gather crime information about a particular area, this indeed can guide through the process of formulating solution. Currently more officers are discovering its importance and consequently incorporating it in their operations.
It encompasses three strategic elements. Operations are re-oriented towards proactive strategies such as foot patrols and problem-solving initiatives to prevent crime before it occurs (Cordner, 2023). Resources are focused on specific geographic areas to facilitate officer-resident relationships and a deeper understanding of community needs. Lastly, there is an emphasis on crime prevention through programs targeting at-risk youth and addressing social factors contributing to crime. However, successful implementation of these strategic elements necessitates aligning agency policies, priorities, and resource allocation with the community-oriented policing philosophy, posing a considerable challenge for police
The key characteristics of community policing are as follows: Police officers are usually called upon to be particularly thoughtful, creative problem solvers. They are asked to listen to the concerns of community members, to logically reason out the roots of problems, to identify and research potential answers, to implement solutions, and to assess results. Police officers work in partnership with concerned citizens. The second characteristic is that police officers are visible and accessible component of the community and work with youths and other community members top address delinquency problems. On the third characteristic, police officers patrol a limited number of jurisdictions on foot. The so-called foot patrol officers are believed to be more approachable and offer a comforting presence to citizens. The fourth and last characteristic that will be mentioned on this paper is that the community policing have decentralized operations, which allows officers to develop greater familiarity with the needs of various constituencies in the community and to adapt procedures to accommodate those needs.