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Impacts of the Mongol Empire
Kubla khan a critical analysis
Impacts of the Mongol Empire
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Kublai Khan (1215-1294), also known as "the last of the Great Khans", was a medieval Mongol conqueror and is considered to be one of the greatest Mongolian emperors. Success was in his bloodline as he was the grandson of the famous Genghis Khan who was the founder and “Great Khan,” or emperor, of the Mongol Empire, an empire that became the largest contiguous empire throughout all of history. Kublai Khan was the fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire, and he founded the Yuan Dynasty in China. His reign expanded from 1260 until his death in 1294. Throughout his reign, Kublai Khan gained notoriety by his remarkable leadership skills; he was a wise ruler, and his vast empire filled with nations of different heritage was able to be led successfully because Kublai Khan adapted different traditions to his own government, which challenged the previous stereotype of Mongolian rulers. Many of the rulers before him were land-hungry to the point where they became very brutal and did not care at all for their newly acquired people; however, Kublai Khan did not just gain new citizens into his empire, but he invested in them as well, which set the foundation for his great empire as he unified his conquered territories. Kublai Khan’s reign had three distinctive segments, starting with his North China victory, through the period of his Mongolian reign, and finally his establishment of the Yuan Dynasty. Throughout these segments, Kublai Khan’s success grew immensely, and his reign created a heavy mark on the world.
Kublai Khan had a strong attraction to contemporary Chinese culture since early on in his life, and he studied the culture quite a bit. This became one of the more prominent and influential components of Kublai Khan’s life. When his el...
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...blai Khan’s North China victory, to his period of his Mongolian reign, all the way until his death, he gained notoriety by his outstanding leadership and his ability to keep a state filled with different heritages under his rule successfully. His Yüan Dynasty, as well as Mongolian rule over China as a whole, made a lasting impact on China, and his lasting impact on China turned into a legacy.
Works Cited
Man, John. Kublai Khan: The Mongol King Who Remade China. London: Bantam, 2006. Print.
Worden, Robert L., and Andrea Matles Savada, eds. Mongolia: A Country Study. Washington: GPO for the Library of Congress, 1989. Print.
Rossabi, Morris. Khubilai Khan: His Life and Times. Berkeley: U of California, 1988. Print.
Rossabi, Morris. "The Mongols in World History." Asia Topics in World History. Asia for Educators Program at Columbia University, 2004. Web. 25 June 2014.
... were positive, one may argue that these individuals only saw the tolerant and fair-minded side of the Mongols, and not the relentless warrior part of the society who was known for its “dirty” tactics of war, which went as far as launching diseased-ridden corpses over the walls of castles during sieges. Alternatively, one may argue that the scholars who provided negative documentation of the Mongols only saw the destructive side, not the open-minded side of the society who were known for their cultural acceptance. Although these accounts allowed for an adequate idea of the nature of the Mongols, a record from a peasant who was not a member of the upper class in their society, as all reports presented were from historians, scholars, and political leaders. This would allow for a different perspective on the issue and would produce a better understanding of the topic.
Rossabi, Morris. "Life in China Under Mongol Rule: Religion." The Mongols in World History | Asia
Weatherford, J. McIver. Genghis Khan and the making of the modern world. New York: Crown, 2004.
When the word “Mongol” is said I automatically think negative thoughts about uncultured, barbaric people who are horribly cruel and violent. That is only because I have only heard the word used to describe such a person. I have never really registered any initial information I have been taught about the subject pass the point of needing and having to know it. I felt quite incompetent on the subject and once I was given an assignment on the book, Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern Age, I was very perplexed for two reasons. One I have to read an outside book for a class that already requires a substantial amount of time reading the text, and secondly I have to write a research paper in History. I got over it and read the book, which surprisingly enough interested me a great deal and allow me to see the Moguls for more than just a barbaric group of Neanderthals, but rather a group of purpose driven warriors with a common goal of unity and progression. Jack Weatherford’s work has given me insight on and swayed my opinion of the Mongols.
The Mongols were a tough, strong, and a fierce Asian group of people. Their reign
In the 13th century BC, the Mongols rose to power and conquered an empire whose size still has yet to matched. The Mongols conquered lands such as China, leaving such a lasting influence on them that their legacy still lives on. However, despite the Mongols success, their actions have left a constantly ongoing debate on whether they were barbarians, seen and portrayed by different societies of their time as people with no morale or modern civilities, or civilized people who were just feared by other societies. Although the Mongols are generally now seen as Barbarians because of their violent and barbaric war tactics they used to instill fear in people, they are actually civilized because they had a strategically organized army, and because they were accepting of the customs of other peoples. These two elements would eventually lead them to their success.
Smith, John M., Jr. "The Mongols." The Mongols. The Silk Road Foundation, n.d. Web. 13 Mar. 2014.
The military exploits of the Mongols under Ghengis Khan as well as other leaders and the ruthless brutality that characterized the Mongol conquests have survived in legend. The impact of the invasions can be traced through history from the different policies set forth to the contributions the Mongols gave the world. The idea of the ruthless barbarian’s intent upon world domination will always be a way to signify the Mongols. Living steadfast upon the barren steppe they rode out of Mongolia to pursue a better life for their people.
His achievements were first brought to the Western and European society in the writings of Marco Polo, the Venetian traveler who lived in China for nearly 20 years. Khubilai Khan began to play a significant part in the consolidation of Mongol rule. when his brother, Mangu Khan, became determined to complete the conquest of China in 1251. The. Upon the death of Mangu, only eight years later, Khubilai was proclaimed as the Great Khan.1 Then in 1279, Khubilai defeated the Southern Song Dynasty, bringing the remainder of China under his reign.2 This was the first time all of China was under foreign rule.
101) as a result. Genghis Khan demanded unwavering loyalty from his generals, and granted them a great deal of sovereignty in making command decisions that included effective military strategies. This essay will identify and explain three military strategies that the Mongols utilized and why these strategies were effective and successful for the Mongols military force during the 13th and 14th centuries. First, the process of group battle arrangements through the enforcement of the law of ‘Yassa’ which was introduced by Genghis Khan and his generals. Second, their arms, an effective form of bow weaponry used to take possession of the world. And third, the Mongols prized horses, used primarily for the advantages of flexibility and speed which was an extension of the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongols. Genghis Khan was the first to capitalize fully on these strengths in battle and the efficiency these strategies offered in warfare were unrivalled during his reign as the Great
In 1260, Kublai Khan succeeded his oldest brother, Möngke Khan, and ruled over China until his death in 1294. Kublai Khan’s foreign policy and domestic changes positively influence Chinese trade within itself, and with Europe. He had a paper currency that could be used to purchase anything within the Empire and allowed people to enter debt. He appointed foreigners into high government positions that encouraged foreign merchants to trade within the his kingdom. His kingdom had areas designated for foreigners, well kept roads, and laws that were more lenient than those of Europe. Kublai Khan’s facilitation to trading was one of the reasons that both natives and foreigners of many professions came to admire Yuan China.
Kahn, P. (2005). Secret History of the Mongols: The Origin of Chingis Khan. USA: Cheng & Tsui
Hartog, L. D. (2004). Genghis Khan: conqueror of the world (vii ed.). [eBook Collection (EBSCOhost)]. http://dx.doi.org/AN 112269
Weatherford, J. McIver. Genghis Khan and the Making of the Modern World. New York: Crown, 2004. Print.