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Failure of weimar government and rise of nazi support
How important was the great depression in hitler rise to power
The rise of the Nazis and the fall of Weimar
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The Reasons Hitler Became Chancellor
After over ten years of trying, in 1933 Hitler and the Nazis had
almost fulfilled their goal to hold all power in Germany. The Nazis
were by far the most powerful party in the Reichstag holding the most
seats, and Hitler being made Chancellor, but it wasn't that simple, in
fact it was very complicated. There were several big contributors to
Hitler becoming Chancellor.
The Great Depression, one the worst times for Germany, and countries
across the world. Germany was the worst hit country because America
had to recall it's big loans it had given Germany as they could no
longer afford it, this meant Germany could not afford to reparations
to the allies. Germany was running at half it's normal production so
that made things even worse. Six and a half million people were
unemployed at the time and one third of the population were living off
Government benefit, which also meant less money to pay the allies.
With thirty-five parties in the Reichstag the Nazis were by far the
strongest. This opportunity though gave Hitler a chance to make the
Nazi party even stronger. Hitler capitalised in on the working class
and he unemployed during The Great Depression, as it was these people
it most affected. A lot of people also voted for the Nazis because
they didn't want communists to be in power so they saw the Nazis as a
way of getting rid of them. The Nazis saw their votes rise to
6,000,000 by 1933.
The Nazis saw the ever-growing weakness in the Weimar Republic and
they used this to their advantage in attacking their policies and
ruling. The main things the Nazis attacked in on were their reluctance
...
... middle of paper ...
...Von Schleicher finally has to admit defeat in raising
support in the Reichstag. He has to resign.
30th January - Hindenburg want von Papen back but is advised that
reappointing such an unpopular Chancellor might trigger a movement
against Hindenburg himself. Von Papen convinces Hindenburg that as
long as there were only a limited amount of Nazis in the Cabinet, then
even with Hitler as Chancellor the most extreme Nazis policies could
be resisted. He also warns that the alternative is a Nazis revolt and
a civil war. Hindenburg had no choice but to appoint Hitler as
Chancellor and appoints Von Papen as Vice-Chancellor.
It may have taken a long time for Hitler to become Chancellor and a
lot of niggling but once he was there he was then in control of German
even with the Reichstag and President Hindenburg still around.
He was the commander for the time that Kaiserwald was open. (Kaiserwald concentration camp virtual library).
* Gives them lots of power Process of Gleichscextinction (co-ordination). * All institutions drawn under the Nazi regime * People like the idea of unification
We shall become members of the Reichstag in order that the Weimar ideology should itself help us destroy it.”(Doc 7). This shows another Nazi member talking about conservative ideas and military forces which made this party tough competition for the republic to beat. Even the Communist Party encouraged militarization, and they were on the opposite end of the spectrum. This can be seen in the political cartoon by George Grosz, depicting a large communist military force.
About culture, to keep people under control, they threatened, censored them to have to support only Fascism policies. All above is some representative characters of fascism. One obvious difference is the very first intention – Hitler's Nazi wanted to avenge what the world done to them after the World War I,... ... middle of paper ... ... somehow, were one of the cause that lead to World War II.
Nazis and the Party had very similar ideologies. Although Nazis eliminated people because of their religion (Sauer 683) and the Party eliminated people because of their anti-Party feelings (Orwell 187), they both tried to eliminate anyone who did not agree with them. This practice was essential for controlling the masses and holding on to power. Retaining power is much easier for a government when the entire population that government rules agrees with its philosophies. No one would attempt to remove the current government from power if he or she agreed with that government.
Hitler's Aims and Actions as the Cause of World War II When considering the reasons for the outbreak of war in 1939 it is easy to place the entire blame on Hitler’s aggressive foreign policy in the late 1930s. One British historian, writing a few years after the end of the war, claimed that ‘the Second World War was Hitler’s personal war, in that he intended it, he prepared for it, he chose the moment for launching it.’ In this assignment it is my intention to show that Hitler’s foreign policy was a major factor in causing the conflict but that other reasons, both long term and short term, need to be recognised as well. Probably the first factor that need considering is the Treaty of Versailles, of 1919.
build up a name for himself, as well as, to get to know people in high
The National Socialist German Workers' Party, commonly known as the Nazi party, originated during the 1920s. Formerly, the Nazi Party’s main purpose was to abolish communism. However, ...
as a historian it is clear that in the years of 1941 and 1942 things
...overy, and return to the prewar economic atmosphere they had been used to. All of these factors together were far too much to expect a very strong, well-organized party with popular support to deal with. Unfortunately, the fact that there was no strong, organized and well-liked party to take control made matters even worse. After years of stagnant policy making, and very little change, it is no wonder the people turned to something new, and something that promised to make things change. It is truly unfortunate for human kind, that this party happened to be the Nazi Party.
- They believed that they were surrounded by well-organized enemies (other political parties) they felt defensive about Liberalism, nationalism and popular sovereignty
was one of the major reasons why World War II broke out, which had far
Support for the Nazi party was due to the growing belief that it was a
was not allowed to put any defences or troops on the east bank of the
To avoid military duty in Austria Hitler relocated to Munich just as World War I commenced. Appreciating German customs and traditions he soon became a part of the Bavarian- German army. Although proving to be very courageous amongst his fellow- men Hitler did not advance in highe...